View XML QR Code

John C. Anderson journal, 1866-1879

Overview of the Collection

Title
John C. Anderson journal
Dates
1866-1879 (inclusive)
Quantity
2 volumes, (.5 linear feet)
Collection Number
UUS_COLL MSS 143
Summary
Recounts his journey from St. Louis, Missouri to Virginia City, Montana in 1866. His journey followed the Daily Overland Mail road. The diary consists of two volumes, one a firsthand account and the other a rewritten version of the first.
Repository
Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections and Archives Division
Special Collections & Archives
Merrill-Cazier Library
Utah State University
Logan, UT
84322-3000
Telephone: 4357978248
Fax: 4357972880
scweb@usu.edu
Access Restrictions

Open to public research.

Languages
English.
Sponsor
Library Services and Technology Act (LSTA) grant, 2007-2008
Return to Top

Biographical Note

John C. Anderson was born August 1835 in Woodford County, Kentucky. During the Civil War, Anderson served as a major in the Confederate Army. After the war in 1866, Anderson traveled from St. Louis, Missouri to Virginia City, Montana, both to scout the area for possible business venture and to visit his brother Robert Anderson, who was operating a ferry on the Snake River at Eagle Rock (now Idaho Falls, Idaho). Later that same year, John returned to the East and opened a bagging and cotton tie firm in St. Louis and shortly thereafter opened a business entitled John C. Anderson & Company in New York City. However, with the economic depression of the early 1870s, Anderson returned to Eagle Rock and opened a general store with his brother which later grew to become the Anderson Brothers Banking Company, reportedly the first bank established in Idaho. Although the Anderson brothers' bank offered financial services, it was not officially chartered until 1898. With the death of John's brother Robert in 1906, John retired from the banking business and returned to the eastern states. John C. Anderson died in August 1913.

Return to Top

Content Description

This collection contains the 1866 diary of John C. Anderson which documents his journey from St. Louis, Missouri to Virginia City, Montana and back. Anderson's diary documents his travels and experiences while crossing the plains into the Rocky Mountains and contains detailed information about early Eagle Rock (modern-day Idaho Falls, Idaho). His diary is both descriptive and reflective and also contains numerous illustrations. In addition to Anderson's 1866 diary, this collection contains a second transcribed and edited version of his original 1866 diary. Although Anderson's reasons for creating the second diary are not stated, it is believed that Anderson created the edited version in hopes of selling it to a publisher. However, the second diary was never published.

Anderson's 1866 diary was transcribed and published in 1973 by Glen Barrett. See: Barrett, Glen, Mackinaws Down the Missouri, Utah State University Press, Logan, Utah, 1973. See USU SC&A's call # 917.8 An23.

Return to Top

Use of the Collection

Restrictions on Use

It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain any necessary copyright clearances.

Permission to publish material from the John C. Anderson journal must be obtained from the Special Collections and Archives manuscript curator and/or the Special Collections and Archives department head.

Alternative Forms Available

This item can also be viewed online as part of an Overland Trails digitization project by Brigham Young University. To view this item digitally see: John Anderson diary.

Preferred Citation

John C. Anderson journal, 1866-1879. (COLL MSS 143). Utah State University. Special Collections and Archives department.

Return to Top

Administrative Information

Arrangement

Arranged in numeric sequence according to box and folder.

Acquisition Information

Donated to Special Collections and Archives by the Cache County Government.

Return to Top

Detailed Description of the Collection

  • Description: Diary
    Dates: 1866
    Container: Box 1, Folder 1
  • Description: Edited diary
    Dates: 1870-1879
    Container: Box 1, Folder 2