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  <eadheader countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b" repositoryencoding="iso15511" relatedencoding="dc" scriptencoding="iso15924">
    <eadid countrycode="US" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv76892" identifier="80444/xv76892" mainagencycode="US-ula" encodinganalog="identifier">UUS_mss143.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the John C. Anderson journal 1866-1879<date calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1866/1879" type="inclusive"/></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Anderson (John C.) journal 1866-1879</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid created by Special Collections and Archives.</author>
        <sponsor encodinganalog="contributor">Library Services and Technology Act (LSTA) grant, 2007-2008</sponsor>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections &amp; Archives</publisher>
        <date encodinganalog="date" calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="2008">&#xA9;2008</date>
        <address>
          <addressline>Merrill-Cazier Library</addressline>
          <addressline>Utah State University</addressline>
          <addressline>3000 Old Main Hill</addressline>
          <addressline>Logan, Utah 84322-3000</addressline>
          <addressline>Business Number: 435 797-8248</addressline>
          <addressline>Fax Number: 435 797-2880</addressline>
          <addressline>scweb@usu.edu</addressline>
          <addressline>https://archives.usu.edu/</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on <date>2024-12-12</date>.</creation>
      <langusage>
        <language langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn" encodinganalog="language">Finding guide is in English in Latin script.</language>
      </langusage>
      <descrules>Finding aid based on DACS (<title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content Standard</title>).</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
    <revisiondesc>
      <change>
        <date>August 8, 2008.</date>
        <item>Template information was updated to reflect Utah Manuscript Association best practices.</item>
      </change>
      <change>
        <date>2009</date>
        <item>Template information was updated to reflect Archives West best practice guidelines.</item>
      </change>
    </revisiondesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="marc21" type="inventory">
    <did>
      <repository>
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Utah State University, Merrill-Cazier Library, Special Collections &amp; Archives</corpname>
      </repository>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">John C. Anderson journal</unittitle>
      <unitid countrycode="US" repositorycode="US-ula" encodinganalog="099">UUS_COLL MSS 143</unitid>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">2 volumes</extent>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">.5 linear feet</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <unitdate calendar="gregorian" era="ce" normal="1866/1879" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1866-1879</unitdate>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">Recounts his journey from St. Louis, Missouri to Virginia City, Montana in 1866. His journey followed the Daily Overland Mail road. The diary consists of two volumes, one a firsthand account and the other a rewritten version of the first.</abstract>
      <langmaterial>Collection materials are in <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="546">English.</language></langmaterial>
    </did>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>Open to public research.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <userestrict encodinganalog="540">
      <p>It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain any necessary copyright clearances.</p>
      <p> Permission to publish material from the John C. Anderson journal must be obtained from the <extref linktype="simple" show="new" href="https://archives.usu.edu/" actuate="onrequest" role="text/html">Special Collections and Archives manuscript curator</extref> and/or the Special Collections and Archives department head.</p>
    </userestrict>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <p>Donated to Special Collections and Archives by the Cache County Government.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <altformavail encodinganalog="530">
      <p>This item can also be viewed online as part of an Overland Trails digitization project by Brigham Young University. To view this item digitally see: <extref linktype="simple" show="new" href="http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/cdm4/document.php?CISOROOT=/Diaries&amp;CISOPTR=7633" actuate="onrequest" role="text/html">John Anderson diary</extref>.</p>
    </altformavail>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>John C. Anderson journal, 1866-1879. (COLL MSS 143). Utah State University. Special Collections and Archives department.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="5450_">
      <p>John C. Anderson was born August 1835 in Woodford County, Kentucky. During the Civil War, Anderson served as a major in the Confederate Army. After the war in 1866, Anderson traveled from St. Louis, Missouri to Virginia City, Montana, both to scout the area for possible business venture and to visit his brother Robert Anderson, who was operating a ferry on the Snake River at Eagle Rock (now Idaho Falls, Idaho). Later that same year, John returned to the East and opened a bagging and cotton tie firm in St. Louis and shortly thereafter opened a business entitled John C. Anderson &amp; Company in New York City. However, with the economic depression of the early 1870s, Anderson returned to Eagle Rock and opened a general store with his brother which later grew to become the Anderson Brothers Banking Company, reportedly the first bank established in Idaho. Although the Anderson brothers' bank offered financial services, it was not officially chartered until 1898. With the death of John's brother Robert in 1906, John retired from the banking business and returned to the eastern states. John C. Anderson died in August 1913.</p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>This collection contains the 1866 diary of John C. Anderson which documents his journey from St. Louis, Missouri to Virginia City, Montana and back. Anderson's diary documents his travels and experiences while crossing the plains into the Rocky Mountains and contains detailed information about early Eagle Rock (modern-day Idaho Falls, Idaho). His diary is both descriptive and reflective and also contains numerous illustrations. In addition to Anderson's 1866 diary, this collection contains a second transcribed and edited version of his original 1866 diary. Although Anderson's reasons for creating the second diary are not stated, it is believed that Anderson created the edited version in hopes of selling it to a publisher. However, the second diary was never published.</p>
      <p> Anderson's 1866 diary was transcribed and published in 1973 by Glen Barrett. See: Barrett, Glen, Mackinaws Down the Missouri, Utah State University Press, Logan, Utah, 1973. See USU SC&amp;A's call # 917.8 An23.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <arrangement encodinganalog="351">
      <p>Arranged in numeric sequence according to box and folder.</p>
    </arrangement>
    <controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <corpname rules="aacr2" source="lcnaf" encodinganalog="610">Utah State University. Libraries. Special Collections and Archives.</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651">West (U.S.)--Description and travel.</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651">West (U.S.)--History--1860-1890.</geogname>
        <geogname source="lcsh" encodinganalog="651">Bridger Pass Overland Trail (Colo. and Wyo.)</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Pioneers--Diaries.</subject>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Overland Trails.</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Overland Journeys to the Western United States</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
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      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Diary</unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" certainty="approximate" era="ce" normal="1866/1866">1866</unitdate>
          <container altrender="A_box_HalfLetter" type="box">1</container>
          <container type="folder">1</container>
        </did>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Edited diary</unittitle>
          <unitdate calendar="gregorian" certainty="approximate" era="ce" normal="1870/1879" type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f">1870-1879</unitdate>
          <container altrender="A_box_HalfLetter" type="box">1</container>
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