Oral history interview with Frederick Clausen, 1981 October 27-29
Table of Contents
Overview of the Collection
- Interviewee
- Clausen, Frederick, 1889-1985
- Title
- Oral history interview with Frederick Clausen
- Dates
- 1981 October 27-29 (inclusive)1981-10-271981-10-29
- Quantity
- 0.1 cubic feet, (2 audiocassettes (1 hr., 34 min., 23 sec.))
- Collection Number
- SR 9422
- Summary
- Oral history interview with Frederick Clausen conducted by Linda S. Dodds from October 27-29, 1981. Clausen discusses his experiences in the grocery trade in Portland, Oregon.
- Repository
-
Oregon Historical Society Research Library
1200 SW Park Avenue
Portland, OR
97205
Telephone: 503-306-5240
Fax: 503-219-2040
libreference@ohs.org - Access Restrictions
-
Collection is open for research.
- Languages
- English
- Sponsor
- Digitization funded by the James F. Miller Endowment.
Biographical Note
Frederick Clausen was born in Ryd, Sweden, in 1889. In 1903, he came to the United States and worked on his uncle's farm in the Pomme de Terre River Valley in Minnesota. A few years later, he moved to another relative's dairy farm in Silvana, Washington. Around 1906, he came to Portland, Oregon, and began working in the grocery trade. He served in the U.S. Army from 1917 to 1919. In 1920, he became a U.S. citizen. In 1921, he and Dorothy A. Lamon were married; they later had one child. During World War II, he owned a grocery store in Southeast Portland. He died in 1985.
Other Descriptive Information
An incomplete transcript (39 pages) is available for in-person use at the Oregon Historical Society Research Library.
Content Description
This oral history interview with Frederick Clausen was conducted by Linda S. Dodds at Clausen's home in Beaverton, Oregon, in two sessions from October 27-29, 1981, as part of the Oregon Historical Society Research Library's oral history program. At the time of the interview, Dodds' name was Linda S. Brody.
In the first interview session, conducted on October 27, 1981, Clausen discusses how he came to the United States from Sweden in 1903, and talks about working on his uncle's farm in the Pomme de Terre River Valley in Minnesota, and on another relative's dairy farm in Silvana, Washington. He describes life in Portland, Oregon, in the early 20th century and talks about working in the grocery trade. He describes making deliveries and talks about how the Depression affected the grocery trade. He then talks about owning a grocery store in Southeast Portland during World War II and about how rationing affected his business.
In the second interview session, conducted on October 29, 1981, Clausen continues to discuss how rationing during World War II affected the grocery trade. He then talks about his service in the U.S. Army in France during World War I, and also about becoming a U.S. citizen in 1920. He shares his reasons for leaving the grocery business after the end of World War II, and talks about his activities since. He closes the interview by discussing his photography hobby.
Use of the Collection
Alternative Forms Available
Audio available online in OHS Digital Collections.
Preferred Citation
Oral history interview with Frederick Clausen, by Linda S. Dodds, SR 9422, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.
Restrictions on Use
Copyright for this interview is held by the Oregon Historical Society. Use is allowed according to the following statement: Creative Commons - BY-NC-SA, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Administrative Information
Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Grocers--Oregon--Portland
- Grocery trade--Oregon--Portland
- Immigrants--Oregon
- Rationing--Oregon--Portland
- Swedish Americans--Oregon
- World War, 1914-1918--Personal narratives, American
Personal Names
- Clausen, Frederick, 1889-1985
Form or Genre Terms
- interviews
- oral histories (literary works)
Other Creators
-
Personal Names
- Dodds, Linda S. (interviewer)
