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Oral history interview with Helen Y. Murao, 1995 August 11

Overview of the Collection

Interviewee
Murao, Helen Y. (Helen Yamahiro), 1926-1996
Title
Oral history interview with Helen Y. Murao
Dates
1995 August 11
Quantity
0.1 cubic feet, (2 audiocassettes (1 hr., 34 min., 58 sec.))
Collection Number
SR 972
Summary
Oral history interview with Helen Y. Murao conducted by Linda Doami on August 11, 1995, as part of the Japanese American Oral History Project. Murao discusses her early life as a second-generation Japanese American living with white foster families in Portland, Oregon, and her experiences while incarcerated by the U.S. government at the Minidoka Relocation Center during World War II.
Repository
Oregon Historical Society Research Library
1200 SW Park Avenue
Portland, OR
97205
Telephone: 503-306-5240
Fax: 503-219-2040
libreference@ohs.org
Access Restrictions

Collection is open for research.

Languages
English
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Biographical Note

Helen Yamahiro Murao, nee Helen Matsue Yamahiro, was born in Portland, Oregon, in 1926, and grew up in foster homes there. During World War II, she was among more than 120,000 Japanese Americans who were incrcerated by the U.S. government; during that time, she was held at the Minidoka War Relocation Center in Idaho. After her release, she moved to Madison, Wisconsin. She earned a bachelor's degree from the University of Wisconsin, and a master's degree from Northern Illinois University. In 1953, she and Shigesouto Murao were married; they later had three children. The family later moved to San Jose, California. Helen Murao died in 1996.

Sources: Vital records on Ancestry.com; information provided by Murao in her interview; account by Murao in "Varieties of Hope: An Anthology of Oregon Prose," edited by Gordon B. Dodds (Corvallis, Or.: Oregon State University Press, 1993), pages 127-133.

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Other Descriptive Information

Forms part of the Japanese American Oral History Project.

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Other Descriptive Information

A handwritten index (1 page) is available for in-person use at the Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

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Content Description

This oral history interview with Helen Y. Murao was conducted by Linda Doami on August 11, 1995. The interview was recorded as part of the Japanese American Oral History Project, which was conducted by the Oregon Historical Society to preserve the stories of Japanese Americans in Oregon. The sound quality is very poor.

In this interview, Murao discusses her family background and early life as a second-generation Japanese American living with white foster families in Portland, Oregon, before World War II. She talks about her siblings, and describes how she became a ward of the state. She shares her experience of incarceration by the U.S. government at the Minidoka War Relocation Center during World War II, and talks about leaving the camp to move to Madison, Wisconsin. She talks about her marriage to Shigesouto Murao. She closes the interview by sharing her thoughts about the U.S. bombing of Hiroshima, Japan.

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Use of the Collection

Alternative Forms Available

Audio available online in OHS Digital Collections.

Preferred Citation

Oral history interview with Helen Y. Murao, by Linda Doami, SR 972, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Restrictions on Use

Copyright for this interview is held by the Oregon Historical Society. Use is allowed according to the following statement: Creative Commons - BY-NC-SA, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/

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Administrative Information

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Foster children--United States
  • Japanese Americans--Forced removal and internment, 1942-1945
  • Japanese Americans--Oregon--Portland

Personal Names

  • Murao, Helen Y. (Helen Yamahiro), 1926-1996

Corporate Names

  • Minidoka Relocation Center

Form or Genre Terms

  • interviews
  • oral histories (literary genre)

Other Creators

  • Personal Names

    • Doami, Linda (interviewer)
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