Fred W. Voget Papers, 1935-1996
Table of Contents
Overview of the Collection
- Creator
- Voget, Fred W., 1913-1997
- Title
- Fred W. Voget Papers
- Dates
- 1935-1996 (inclusive)19351996
- Quantity
- 13.0 linear feet
- Collection Number
- Mss 318 (collection)
- Summary
- This collection represents a large portion of the academic research and writing career of cultural anthropologist and American Indian ethnologist Fred W. Voget. Voget focused his research for many years on the Crow tribe, also called Apsaalooké, of Montana.
- Repository
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University of Montana, Mansfield Library, Archives and Special Collections
Archives and Special Collections
Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library
University of Montana
32 Campus Dr. #9936
59812-9936
Missoula, MT
Telephone: 406-243-2053
library.archives@umontana.edu - Access Restrictions
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Researchers must use collection in accordance with the policies of Archives and Special Collections, the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, and The University of Montana--Missoula.
- Languages
- English
- Sponsor
- Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
Biographical Note
Frederick William Voget, cultural anthropologist and American Indian ethnologist, was born in Salem, Oregon, on February 12, 1913. He was one of six children of Friedrich A. Voget, who emigrated from Germany to Oregon when he was 19, and Fay Isham, whose grandparents were Oregon pioneers. Voget was educated in Portland public schools, attended Reed College, and graduated from the University of Oregon. He attended graduate school at Yale University and received a Ph.D. in Anthropology in 1947. Fred served in the 71st Division of the U.S. Infantry from 1942 to 1947 and was honorably discharged as a Master Sergeant. He married Mary Kay Mee in 1942 and they had three daughters, Antoinette, Colleen, and Jane. Mrs. Voget worked as Dr. Voget's research assistant throughout their many years together.
Dr. Voget's fieldwork and doctoral dissertation subjects were the Crow Indians of Montana. His dissertation, The Shoshoni-Crow Sun Dance, was published in 1984 in the Civilization of the American Indians Series, University of Oklahoma Press, and is the first full-length authoritative treatment of the Crow Sun Dance. Holt Rinehart published A History of Ethnology, an earlier book, in 1975. Recent contributions to new books include the introduction to Old Man Coyote and the foreword to Yellowtail, Crow Indian Medicine Man. His most recent book, They Call Me Agnes, was a finalist for the Western Writers of America Spur Award for the best non-fiction book of 1995. They Call Me Agnes, the life story of Agnes Yellowtail Deernose, a Crow Indian woman, was written with the assistance of his wife, Mary Kay Mee.
Dr. Voget was the author of many articles, notable among them "The Osage Indians, Osage Research Report" (New York, London, 1974) and "Crow Sacred Numerology" published in the Plains Anthropologist in 1996. His articles are also published in the 1996 Encyclopedia of Cultural Anthropology sponsored by Yale University.
Fred Voget taught at McGill University in Montreal, the University of Arkansas, the University of Toronto, and Southern Illinois University. He was a visiting professor at Northwestern University and Portland State University. In 1966 he won a Canada Council Research Grant to work with the Six Nations tribes of Eastern Canada. He was a Fulbright Scholar to Germany in 1972 and returned there in 1979 as a visiting professor at the University of Munich. After his retirement as Professor Emeritus from Southern Illinois University, Fred returned to Portland where he continued to write and lecture. He was an adjunct professor at Portland State University and was a guest lecturer at the University of Oregon and Linfield College.
Since 1939 Dr. Voget devoted his life and his research to recording and preserving the culture and way of life of the Crow as it was and is. His contribution to the study of ethnology was intended to improve the lives of American Indians and to promote understanding and respect for the diversity of cultures in the world. He was an adopted member of the Crow Tribe and spent part of every summer with them in Montana. Fred W. Voget died on 8, 1997
Content Description
This collection represents a large portion of the academic research and writing career of Fred W. Voget from his undergraduate years in the 1930s to a few years before his death in 1997. While the bulk of his research was focused on the Crow Tribe, the collection also includes secondary source research on numerous other North American tribes and primary source research on the Iroquois, Shoshoni, and Blackfeet Indians. Research specific to the Crow Tribe includes bibliographies, annotated photocopies of papers, book chapters, and articles, interviews spanning half of century from 1939 to 1993, and photographs from 1939 to 1987
Use of the Collection
Restrictions on Use
Researchers are responsible for using in accordance with 17 U.S.C. and any other applicable statutes. Intellectual property rights transferred to the University of Montana.
Preferred Citation
[Name of document or photograph number], Fred W. Voget Papers, Archives and Special Collections, Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, The University of Montana--Missoula.
Administrative Information
Arrangement
The collection is divided into six series:
Series I: General Anthropology and Native American research, undated, 0.7 linear feet
Series II: Crow Indian research, 5.0 linear feet, 1936-1995
Series III: Field research notebooks, 1.0 linear feet, 1949-1993
Series IV: Crow language research, 1.0 linear feet, undated
Series V: Writings, 2.3 linear feet, 1935-1996
Series VI: Photographs, 2.5 linear feet, 1939-1989
Custodial History
The materials in this collection were retained by the Voget Family until donation to the K. Ross Toole Archives.
Acquisition Information
Gift of Mary Kay Voget, 2001. Dissertation purchased in 2004.
Processing Note
Mary Kay Voget sorted and arranged significant portions of the collection before transfer to the K. Ross Toole Archives. This collection was processed at the K. Ross Toole Archives for the first time in 2001. When received, the majority of research notes were organized in card files or file folders. Where Voget had categorized materials by subject, the processor maintained those divisions and separated remaining materials into "to be filed" groups according to established categories. Additional photograph identifications were obtained from members of the Crow tribe, including Fred Voget Lefthand. In 2012, Aaron Brien, a member of the Apsaalooke Nation and a student at the University of Montana, provided additional information about a number of the photographs in this collection. These are documented as his additions in the notes field.
Detailed Description of the Collection
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Series I: General Anthropology and Native American research, undated
0.7 linear feetThis series includes notes and readings on anthropology theory and practice, bibliographies of anthropology readings, and a small amount of anthropology research notes. Additionally, the series has reading notes and bibliographies on a number of Native American tribes. The arbitrary arrangement begins with general anthropology and moves into broad Native American topics.
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Description: Anthropology theory notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/1
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Description: Anthropology and ethnology theory notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/2
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Description: General bibliography of anthropology and archeology readingsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/3
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Description: Bibliography regarding culture, history, and evolutionDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/4
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Description: Card file of book release notices, various authorsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/5
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Description: General anthropology notes regarding "constancy of problems"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/6
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Description: Anthropology graduate class planning notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/7
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Description: Research notes, culture typologyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/8
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Description: Shorthand practice notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/9
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Description: Pamphlet, "A Preliminary Consideration of Areas of Africa"Dates: 1924Container: Box/Folder 1/10
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Description: Notes on Central Mexico culturesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/11
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Description: Notes and bibliography, South AmericaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/12
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Description: Miscellaneous notes taken in Southwest MuseumDates: December 1937Container: Box/Folder 1/13
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Description: Report and discussion on Dobu Islanders, Apache Kinship, Australian Tribes, Primitive Behavior, and Iroquois WomenDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/14
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Description: Excerpt regarding Shawnee and Delaware Indians from unnamed reportDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/15
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Description: Pawnee, mimeographed informationDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/16
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Description: Arapahoe reading notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/17
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Description: Kiowa reading notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/18
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Description: Algonquin reading notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/19
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Description: Native Americans, reading notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/20
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Description: Brief news article on origin of cornDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/1
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Description: Native American population according to 1910 censusDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/2
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Description: General Native American bibliographyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/3
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Description: Bibliography, general Plains tribesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/4
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Description: Bibliography, brief, U.S. GovernmentDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/5
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Description: Bibliography, fur tradeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/6
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Series II: Crow Indian research, 1936-1995
This series includes bibliographies, research notes on readings, annotated and clean copies of materials, newspaper articles, contact information, and interview notes. The bulk of the series is Crow Indian research, but material such as interviews with Shoshoni tribe members have been included to duplicate Voget's synthesis of this research in his book The Shoshoni-Crow Sun Dance. While the broad order of this series is arbitrary, Voget's original card file order has been maintained. Cards in "to be filed" groups were filed according to established categories and notes not on cards have been inserted into separate folders according to those same categories or topics. Groupings of interviews have been maintained as much as possible.
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Description: Notes on Frank Bird Linderman's Red MotherDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/7
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Description: Notes on 30, 1920 Report Commissioner of Indian AffairsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/8
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Description: Notes on Crow Indian Shelters and information on Fort Belnap Indian Arts and Crafts and the Blackfeet Indian ReservationDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/9
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Description: Miscellaneous Crow research notes and memorabiliaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/10
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Description: Crow names with abbreviations (informants)Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/11
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Description: Indian education specialist address & agency location noteDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/12
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Description: Crow Agency news articlesDates: 1973, 1993Container: Box/Folder 2/13
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Description: Crow news articles including reburial of Chief Black Foot, Donald Deernose obituary, and a Henrietta Whiteman profileDates: 1978, 1979Container: Box/Folder 2/14
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Description: Miscelleaneous news articlesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/15
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Description: References on Crow artDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/16
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Description: List of museumsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/17
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Description: Bibliography notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/18
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Description: Early research bibliography on CrowDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/19
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Description: Crow bibliography, alphabetizedDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/20
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Description: Crow bibliographical sources, no orderDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/21
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Description: Bibliography, Crow and other North American tribesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 2/22
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Description: Bibliography, Crow and other North American tribesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/1
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Description: Notes on "Phonetic Transcription of Indian Language," Report of Committee of AAA, original 1916, notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/2
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Description: Pre-history notes and bibliography, CrowDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/3
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Description: Notes from Blankets and Moccasins: Plenty Coups and his People, the Crows, author Gwendolin Damon Wagner, published 1936Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/4
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Description: Notes from The Oregon Trail, author Francis Parkman, published 1931Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/5
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Description: Notes from Meldrum's account in The Indian JournalsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/6
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Description: Notes from Peter Nabakov's Two Leggings: The Making of a Crow WarrierDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/7
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Description: List of some Crow clansDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/8
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Description: Typed copies of various reservation agency reportsDates: 1885-1894Container: Box/Folder 3/9
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Description: Notes on Crow historyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/10
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Description: Miscellaneous short notes, CrowDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/11
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Description: Analysis of dating Crow-Hidatsa separationDates: 1991Container: Box/Folder 3/12
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Description: Copy of article, "Notes on Crow-Hidatsa Schism"Dates: 1977Container: Box/Folder 3/13
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Description: Copy of chapters from The Crow Tribe of Indians by Norman PlummerDates: 1974Container: Box/Folder 3/14
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Description: Copy of sections from Early Western Travels, Reuben Gold Thwaites, ed. 1904Dates: 1966Container: Box/Folder 3/15
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Description: Copies of articles on Plains Indians by J.D. KeyserDates: 1979, 1993Container: Box/Folder 3/16
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Description: Annotated copy of "The Crow Migration Story," Archeology in MontanaDates: 1979Container: Box/Folder 3/17
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Description: Copy of "Ethnohistoric Problems in the Crow-Hidatsa Separation," Archaeology in MontanaDates: 1979Container: Box/Folder 3/18
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Description: Copy of "The North American Berdarche," from Current AnthropologyDates: 1983Container: Box/Folder 3/19
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Description: Copy of pages from The Missouri IndiansDates: 1960Container: Box/Folder 3/20
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Description: Annotated copy of portions of The Indian Journal by Lewis Henry MorganDates: 1959Container: Box/Folder 3/21
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Description: Copy of "Journal of Laroque" from Canadian ArchivesDates: 1911Container: Box/Folder 3/22
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Description: Copy of chapters from Narratives of the Adventures of Zenas LeonardDates: 1934Container: Box/Folder 3/23
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Description: Abstracts of papers from Montana Archeological Society Annual MeetingDates: 1978Container: Box/Folder 3/24
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Description: Copy of "Plains Indian Sun/Dance," by SpierDates: 1921Container: Box/Folder 3/25
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Description: B.I.A. "programming for Indian Social and Economic Improvement"Dates: 1956-04-12Container: Box/Folder 3/26
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Description: Copy of M.A. Thesis "Abaatassheek: The Oilers, Pentecostalism Among the Crow Indians"Dates: 1993Container: Box/Folder 3/27
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Description: Annotated copy of "Apsaakisshe: A Description of the Crow Indian Sun Dance,"John A. GrimDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 4/1
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Description: Annotated copies of portions of Indians in the Fur TradeArthur J. RayDates: 1974Container: Box/Folder 4/2
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Description: Annotated copy of pages from The Fur Trade in the Upper Missouri, 1840, 1865John E. SunderDates: 1965Container: Box/Folder 4/3
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Description: Annotated copies of portions of The Missouri Fur Trade, 1840, 1865Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 4/4
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Description: Annotated copies of chapters from Curtis's The North American IndianDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 4/5
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Description: Annotated copy of "The Sundance" from Curtis's The North American IndianDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 4/6
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Description: Annotated copy of "War and Chase" from Curtis's The North American IndiansDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 4/7
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Description: Annotated copy of "Myth & Legend" from Curtis's The North American Indian, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 4/8
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Description: Annotated copy of partial chapter "The Apsaroke," from Curtis's The North American IndianDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 4/9
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Description: Annotated copy of "Religion and Ceremonies" from Curtis's The North American IndianDates: 1920Container: Box/Folder 4/10
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Description: Copy of chapter on Crow peyotism, author unknownDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 4/11
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Description: Copy of The Stars We Know: Crow Indian EthnoastronomyTimothy McClearyDates: 1994Container: Box/Folder 4/12
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Description: Annotated copy of "The Sun Dance of the Wind River Shoshoni and Ute"Robert LowieDates: 1919Container: Box/Folder 4/13
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Description: Annotated copy of Social Life of the Crow IndiansRobert LowieDates: 1912Container: Box/Folder 4/14
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Description: Annotated copy of Myths and Traditions of the Crow IndiansRobert LowieDates: 1918Container: Box/Folder 4/15
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Description: Copy of Societies of the Crow, Hidatsa, and Mandan IndiansRobert LowieDates: 1913Container: Box/Folder 4/16
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Description: Annotated copy of "Crow Sun Dance"Robert LowieDates: 1915Container: Box/Folder 4/17
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Description: Annotated copy of "Tobacco Society of the Crow Indians"Dates: 1919Container: Box/Folder 4/18
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Description: Annotated copy of "The Material Culture of the Crow Indians"Robert LowieDates: 1922Container: Box/Folder 4/19
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Description: Annotated copy of "Crow Indian Art"Robert LowieDates: 1922Container: Box/Folder 5/1
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Description: Annotated copy of "Minor Ceremonies of the Crow Indians"Robert LowieDates: 1924Container: Box/Folder 5/2
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Description: Annotated copy of "Towards a "New" North American Legal History"Frederick HoxieDates: 1986Container: Box/Folder 5/3
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Description: Annotated copy of "A Culture Which Has Been Inevitably Disintegrated"Frederick HoxieDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 5/4
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Description: Annotated copy of "Building a Future on the Past: Crow Indian Leadership in an Era of Division and Reunion"Frederick HoxieDates: 1984Container: Box/Folder 5/5
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Description: New book information sheet on Frederick Hoxie book releaseDates: 1988Container: Box/Folder 5/6
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Description: Annotated book draft entitled "From Individualism to Bureaucracy: Documents on the Crow Indians, Part 1, Chapter I/IVCharles and Susanna BradleyDates: 1920, 1945-1974Container: Box/Folder 5/7
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Description: Annotated book draft entitled "From Individualism to Bureaucracy: Documents on the Crow Indians, Part 1, Chap. V/conclusionCharles and Susanna BradleyDates: 1920-1945, 1974Container: Box/Folder 5/8
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Description: Annotated book draft entitled "From Individualism to Bureaucracy: Documents on the Crow Indians, Part 2Charles and Susanna BradleyDates: 1920-1945, 1974Container: Box/Folder 5/9
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Description: Annotated book draft entitled "From Individualism to Bureaucracy: Documents on the Crow Indians, Part 3Charles and Susanna BradleyDates: 1920-1945, 1974Container: Box/Folder 5/10
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Description: Annotated book draft entitled "From Individualism to Bureaucracy: Documents on the Crow Indians, Part 4Charles and Susanna BradleyDates: 1920-1945, 1974Container: Box/Folder 5/11
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Description: Annotated copy of "An Ethnohistorical Analysis of Crow Political Alliances"Katherine M. WeistDates: 1977Container: Box/Folder 5/12
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Description: Copy of paper entitled "Crow Peyotism"Robert C. KisteDates: 1963Container: Box/Folder 5/13
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Description: Copy of "The History of Peyotism in Nevada"Omer C. StewartDates: 1982Container: Box/Folder 5/14
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Description: Copy of "Friend to the Ute"Omer C. StewartDates: 1982Container: Box/Folder 5/15
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Description: Annotated copy of "An Archeological Demonstration of Migration on the Northern Plains"William J. ByrneDates: 1978Container: Box/Folder 6/1
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Description: Copy of "Crow Rendezvous"Colin TaylorDates: 1981Container: Box/Folder 6/2
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Description: Copy of "Early Nineteenth Century Crow Warrior Costume"Colin TaylorDates: 1984Container: Box/Folder 6/3
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Description: Copy of University of Montana Vision magazine with "Indian Law Clinic" articleDates: 1990Container: Box/Folder 6/4
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Description: Review of Soldiers Falling into CampWilliam W. Savage, Jr.Dates: 1992Container: Box/Folder 6/5
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Description: Paper entitled "An Early Basket and Plum-Stone Game of Chance Played by Cheyenne Women"Reno CharletteDates: 1990Container: Box/Folder 6/6
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Description: J. E. Ransom's correspondence regarding the Medicine WheelDates: 1994Container: Box/Folder 6/7
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Description: Small copy of 1855 map of Crow Country from unnamed sourceDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 6/8
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Description: Misc. research on Crow land use and labor statisticsDates: 1949, 1975, 1976Container: Box/Folder 6/9
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Description: Copy of U.S. Dept. of Interior, Bureau of Indian Affairs Land Use and Production RecordsDates: 1974Container: Box/Folder 6/10
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Description: Bureau of Indian Affairs statistics on CrowDates: 1983, 1987, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 6/11
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Description: Copy of Koittai Hilik, Crow newspaperDates: 1977Container: Box/Folder 6/12
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Description: Copy of "Second Battle of the Big Horn: Indian Voting Rights Suit," in The Nation news magazineWilbur WoodDates: 1986-10-25Container: Box/Folder 6/13
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Description: Copy of Supreme Court Case, Montana et. al. v. United States et. al. regarding hunting and fishing rightsDates: 1981Container: Box/Folder 6/14
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Description: Teacher's guide pamphlet titled "Crow Social Studies"Dates: 1986Container: Box/Folder 6/15
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Description: Photocopied research labeled "Absaroka - 1968"Dates: 1968Container: Box/Folder 6/16
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Description: Crow-related research and correspondenceDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 6/17
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Description: Crow research notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 6/18
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Description: Crow stories, research notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 6/19
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Description: Crow culture, research notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 6/20
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Description: Crow soul concepts, research notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/1
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Description: Crow medicine pipe and sweat lodge, research notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/2
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Description: Crow interview notes and other researchDates: 1994-1995Container: Box/Folder 7/3
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Description: They Call Me Agnes research (including interview notes)Dates: 1993-1995Container: Box/Folder 7/4
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Description: Notes from interview with Helen (Pease) Wolf for They Call Me AgnesDates: 1980Container: Box/Folder 7/5
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Description: One card titled "Crow - Orphans and the Sacred - Old Woman's Grandchild"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/6
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Description: Notes on Crow marriage, one interview noteDates: 1939-08-12, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/7
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Description: Notes on Crow "Sex-Typing," interview notesDates: 1939, 1941, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/8
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Description: Notes on Crow virtueDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/9
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Description: Notes on Crow courtship, interview notesDates: 1939, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/10
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Description: Notes on Crow menstruation, interview notesDates: 1939, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/11
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Description: Note on Crow "Incense - Purification"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/12
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Description: Notes on Crow pregnancy and childbirth, interview notesDates: 1939, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/13
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Description: Notes on Crow pregnancy and birth practices, interview notesDates: 1939, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/14
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Description: Note on Crow abortionDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/15
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Description: Notes on Crow childcare, interview notesDates: 1939, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/16
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Description: Notes on Crow ear piercing, interview noteDates: 1939, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/17
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Description: Notes on Crow child growth ideas, interview noteDates: 1939, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/18
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Description: Notes on Crow weaning, interview notesDates: 1939, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/19
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Description: Notes on Crow childhood training, interview notesDates: 1939, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/20
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Description: Notes on Crow childhood play, interview notesDates: 1939, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/21
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Description: Notes on Crow teaching practicesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/22
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Description: Notes on Crow names and naming practices, interview notesDates: 1939, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/23
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Description: Notes on Crow medical practices, interview noteDates: 1939, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/24
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Description: Note on Crow "curing" or healing practicesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/25
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Description: Notes on Crow perspectives toward diseases, sexual and other, interview noteDates: 1939, and other undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/26
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Description: Notes on Crow warfare, interview notesDates: 1939, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/1
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Description: Notes on Crow treatment of enemiesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/2
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Description: Notes on Crow captivesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/3
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Description: Notes on Crow and other tribes' war lodges and camp structures, interviewsDates: 1941 and other undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/4
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Description: Notes on Crow warrior image and characterDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/5
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Description: Note on Crow viewpoint toward reputation and special skillsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/6
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Description: Notes on Crow war party leadershipDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/7
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Description: Notes on reception of returning Crow war partyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/8
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Description: Notes on Crow coupDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/9
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Description: Notes on Crow "names - honor," interviewDates: 1939, and other undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/10
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Description: Notes on Crow "healing - military"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/11
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Description: Notes on Crow men's fraternitiesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/12
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Description: Notes on Crow adultsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/13
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Description: Note on Crow youthDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/14
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Description: Notes on Crow religionDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/15
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Description: Notes on Crow creation mythDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/16
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Description: Notes on Crow deities or spiritsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/17
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Description: Notes on Crow "Little people or dwarfs"Dates: 1969-08-02Container: Box/Folder 8/18
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Description: Notes on Crow medicines, interviewDates: 1939, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/19
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Description: Note on rock medicineDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/20
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Description: Notes on Crow fastingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/21
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Description: Notes on Crow dreams and spirit encounters, interviewDates: 1939-08-12, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/22
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Description: Interview with F. Lefthand on "No-Fire Beings"Dates: 1988-10-17Container: Box/Folder 8/23
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Description: Notes on Crow medicine men, interviewsDates: 1939, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/24
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Description: Notes on Crow church, interviewsDates: 1939, 1940, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/25
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Description: Notes on Crow sacred tobaccoDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/26
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Description: Notes on ritual diffusion of tobaccoDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/27
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Description: Notes on Crow "tobacco, adoption - worship"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/28
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Description: Notes on Crow Sun DanceDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/29
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Description: Notes from early manuscripts of Yellowtail, Crow Medicine Man and Sun Dance Chief: an autobiography, respectively, final version published and notes approx. 1984edited by Michael Oren FitzgeraldDates: 1991Container: Box/Folder 8/30
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Description: Telephone interview with Tom Yellowtail covering adoption, tobacco, Shoshoni Dance, and money treeDates: 1990-06-17Container: Box/Folder 9/1
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Description: Thank you note from Michael FitzgeraldDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/2
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Description: Magazine article about Thomas YellowtailDates: 1993Container: Box/Folder 9/3
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Description: Thomas Yellowtail funeral program and obituaryDates: 1993-11-20, 1993-12-06Container: Box/Folder 9/4
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Description: Notes labeled "informant accounts"Dates: 1984Container: Box/Folder 9/5
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Description: Notes on Crow "paint"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/6
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Description: Notes on Crow "respect," interviewDates: 1980Container: Box/Folder 9/7
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Description: Notes on Crow "give-away," interviewDates: 1941, 1980Container: Box/Folder 9/8
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Description: Interview with A.N. ThomasDates: 1941-10-21Container: Box/Folder 9/9
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Description: Notes on Crow use of and attitudes toward peyote, interviewDates: 1941-05-27, and other undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/10
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Description: Notes on Crow smoke - prayer, interviewsDates: 1939 and 1980, and other undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/11
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Description: Notes on Crow conflict and fighting, interviewDates: 1939, and other undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/12
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Description: Notes on Crow insultDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/13
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Description: Notes on Crow attitudes toward theft, interviewDates: 1939, and other undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/14
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Description: Note on Crow perspective of good and bad luckDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/15
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Description: Interview note regarding existence of Crow writingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/16
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Description: Note from interview with Ball on BatsirupeDates: 1939-08-11Container: Box/Folder 9/17
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Description: Notes on Crow council district, interviewsDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 9/18
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Description: Notes on modern Crow politics, interviews 1980 & 1987, other undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/19
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Description: Notes on telephone interview with Frank Voget Lefthand regarding political changesDates: 1994-01-04Container: Box/Folder 9/20
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Description: General notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/21
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Description: Notes generally titled "scattered data on sundance," some interviewsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/22
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Description: Interview notes from reminiscences of "Ball"Dates: 1939-08-08 - 1939-08-11Container: Box/Folder 9/23
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Description: News clipping about Sun Dance news rightsDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 9/24
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Description: Pencil drawing of Sun Dance staffDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/25
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Description: Typed notes on Sun Dance, participants and datesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/26
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Description: Interview letter with response from Pete Lefthand on marriage, fasting, medicine doll, and Sun DanceDates: 1947-04-08Container: Box/Folder 9/27
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Description: Notes on Crow, legendary events and historyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/28
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Description: Notes on Hidatsa, cultural background for CrowDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/29
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Description: Notes on Crow-Hidatsa RelationsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/30
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Description: Notes comparing Mountain Crow and River CrowDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/31
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Description: Notes on treatiesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/32
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Description: Notes on tradeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/33
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Description: Notes on pre-reservationDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/34
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Description: Notes on reservation life, interviewDates: 1984, and other undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/35
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Description: Note on agent regulation of Crow social styleDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/36
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Description: Notes on inter-tribal relations and view of other tribesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/37
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Description: Various appellations applied to the CrowsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/38
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Description: Notes on Joseph Medicine-Crow, interviewDates: 1987-06-23, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/1
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Description: Notes on gestures and sign languageDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/2
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Description: Notes from readings on character traits assigned to CrowsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/3
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Description: Notes on Crow perspective of territoryDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/4
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Description: Notes on Crow clans, interviewDates: 1988-09-01, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/5
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Description: Notes on father's clanDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/6
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Description: Notes on relationships between clansDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/7
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Description: Crow dance societies, interviewDates: 1984, 1987, 1988Container: Box/Folder 10/8
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Description: Notes on adoptionDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/9
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Description: Notes on kinship behaviorDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/10
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Description: Notes on kinship terminologyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/11
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Description: Notes on joking relationshipDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/12
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Description: Notes on local divisions, bandsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/13
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Description: Notes on chiefs and political organizationDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/14
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Description: Notes on camp layout and organizationDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/15
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Description: Notes on camp circleDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/16
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Description: Notes on conflict resolutionDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/17
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Description: Notes on police campDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/18
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Description: Notes on teepeesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/19
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Description: Notes on annual calendar monthsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/20
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Description: Notes on ethnobotanyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/21
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Description: Notes on food collection (women)Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/22
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Description: Notes on huntingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/23
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Description: Notes on transportationDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/24
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Description: Notes on horsesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/25
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Description: Notes on horse equipment, saddleDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/26
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Description: Notes on dogsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/27
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Description: Notes on foodDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/28
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Description: Notes on maternal culture and technologyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/29
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Description: Notes on kitchen and eatingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/30
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Description: Notes on bow and arrowDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/31
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Description: Notes on food preparationDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/32
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Description: Notes on eating and etiquetteDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/33
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Description: Notes on drinking and smokingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/34
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Description: Notes on tanning and hidesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/35
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Description: Notes on bags or containersDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/36
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Description: Notes on admired types and behaviorDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/37
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Description: Notes on body customs and careDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/38
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Description: Notes on hairDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/1
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Description: Notes on cleanlinessDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/2
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Description: Notes on dressDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/3
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Description: Notes on age categories and biological maturation, interviewsDates: 1939, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/4
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Description: Notes on burialDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/5
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Description: Notes on mourningDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/6
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Description: Notes on dances, reading and interviewDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/7
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Description: Notes on modern danceDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/8
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Description: Interview notes regarding ghost signals and deathDates: 1988Container: Box/Folder 11/9
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Description: Interview notes regarding medicine necklaces and names for babiesDates: 1987-01-18Container: Box/Folder 11/10
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Description: Note on Glad Song, interviewDates: 1988-10-17Container: Box/Folder 11/11
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Description: Notes on praise songs, interviewDates: 1988-10-17, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/12
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Description: Notes on Crow Indian Fair, interviewDates: 1988-10-17, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/13
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Description: Notes on games - competitionDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/14
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Description: Notes on gamblingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/15
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Description: Notes on home lifeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/16
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Description: Notes on sleeping arrangementsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/17
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Description: Note on acculturation - changeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/18
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Description: Notes on acculturationDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/19
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Description: List of early schools for Native Americans and other note on educationDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/20
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Description: Notes from readings on coyoteDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/21
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Description: Interviews on "Old Man Coyote"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/22
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Description: Interview with F. Lefthand on the sun, woodpecker, and Washington's BirthdayDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/23
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Description: Interviews with Marshall Lefthand on prayer, mystical power, and blessingDates: 1989Container: Box/Folder 11/24
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Description: Interview with Marshall Lefthand regarding sexual abuse conferenceDates: 1989Container: Box/Folder 11/25
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Description: Interview with Laverne Williamson, 4th of Pow WowDates: 1989-06-29Container: Box/Folder 11/26
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Description: Interview with F. Lefthand on descent of Crow from sunDates: 1989-07-16Container: Box/Folder 11/27
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Description: Notes from telephone conversation with Barbara Lefthand, mention of fashionDates: 1990Container: Box/Folder 11/28
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Description: Various interview notes with Frank Voget Lefthand on Tobacco Dance, Sun Dance, and Custer re-enactmentDates: 1984, 1991-04-07Container: Box/Folder 11/29
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Description: Notes on conversation with Ferole PeaseDates: 1996-02-08Container: Box/Folder 11/30
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Description: Interview notes on "stylish tendencies of Crow"Dates: 1996-02-08Container: Box/Folder 11/31
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Description: Crow "notes to be transcribed to index cards"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/32
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Description: Letter from Ferole & BillDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 11/33
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Description: Notes from interview with FrederickDates: May, 1993Container: Box/Folder 11/34
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Description: Letter from T. Larson Medicine HorseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/35
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Description: Interview with Feral Mae (Hogan) Pease, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/36
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Description: Notes regarding Crow-Cheyenne conflict over Crow Agency HospitalDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/37
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Description: Interview with Bill Russell, Lodge Grass and Pryor, MontanaDates: 1956, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/38
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Description: Interview with Bill Pease regarding Bill RussellDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/39
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Description: Note about Ben Jefferson, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/40
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Description: Interviews, notes, and records from Flathead Reservation, MontanaDates: 1950, 1956, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/41
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Description: Interview with Sam and Flora Hathaway, Pryor, MontanaDates: 1956-06-13Container: Box/Folder 11/42
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Description: Interview with Poesy Edward Whiteman, Pryor, MontanaDates: 1956Container: Box/Folder 11/43
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Description: Interview with Mrs. E.A.K. Cashen, Pryor, MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/44
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Description: Interview with Oliver Verme, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1956Container: Box/Folder 11/45
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Description: Interview with Josephine Russell, Lodge Grass, Montana 1956Container: Box/Folder 11/46
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Description: Copy of Kronmiller letter discussing Crow Tribe ResolutionsDates: 1956-06-06Container: Box/Folder 11/47
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Description: One page unsigned resolution to alter Crow land lease termsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/48
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Description: Copy of "Constitution and By-Laws of the Crow Tribal Council"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/49
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Description: Photocopies and notes from folder labeled "Mike Cowdrey"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/50
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Description: Kay Voget Crow notesDates: 1968-06-08Container: Box/Folder 11/51
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Description: Letter from Agnes Deernose and Ataloa Hogan HarrisDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/52
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Description: Handwritten list of literature supplied by D. DeernoseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 11/53
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Description: Crow giveaway feast given by George Goes-Ahead-Pretty of PryorDates: 1946-04-28Container: Box/Folder 12/1
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Description: Arrow throwing interview, CrowDates: 1946-04-26Container: Box/Folder 12/2
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Description: Jack Covers-Up interview on sun dance, CrowDates: 1946-04-25Container: Box/Folder 12/3
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Description: Jim Blaine interview on sun dance, CrowDates: 1946-04-24Container: Box/Folder 12/4
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Description: Medicine Crow interview on sun danceDates: 1946-04-23Container: Box/Folder 12/5
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Description: Interview with Plays on sun dance, CrowDates: 1946-04-22Container: Box/Folder 12/6
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Description: Interviews on sun dance, CrowDates: 1946 and undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/7
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Description: Interviews on sun dance, much shorthand, CrowDates: 1940sContainer: Box/Folder 12/8
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Description: Notes for non-sun dance member questionnaireDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/9
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Description: Guide for sun dance member questionnaireDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/10
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Description: Sun dance interviews with Lynn St. Clair, Tom Wesaw, Tom Compton, and John Truhujo, ShoshoniDates: August 1948Container: Box/Folder 12/11
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Description: Interview with Antonius La Jennesse, ShoshoniDates: August 1948Container: Box/Folder 12/12
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Description: Interviews with Mrs. Mike T. Montour, Caughnawaga IroquoisDates: 1949, 1950Container: Box/Folder 12/13
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Description: Signature of Pablo Juan TruhujoDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/14
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Description: List of Crow Agency sun dancersDates: 1944Container: Box/Folder 12/15
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Description: Compiled lists and tables of sun dance and related dataDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/16
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Description: Compiled lists of church membership statusDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/17
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Description: Political questionnaireDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/18
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Description: Interviews with members and other information on Shoshoni-Arapahoe CouncilDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 12/19
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Description: Shoshoni-Arapahoe Joint Council MeetingsDates: 1947, 1948Container: Box/Folder 12/20
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Description: Meetings of the Business Councils of the Arapahoe and ShoshoniDates: 1940-12-06, 1941-12-11Container: Box/Folder 12/21
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Series III: Field research notebooks, 1949-1993
1.0 linear feetThis series includes Voget's handwritten field research notebooks on the Shoshoni, the Iroquois, the Blackfeet, and the Crow. Many parts of the notebooks are written in shorthand. The Iroquois and Blackfeet notebooks were transcribed in 2003 and 2004.
The series is arranged in chronological order.
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Description: Field research notebook, Shoshoni, some shorthandDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 12/22
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Description: Field research notebook, Iroquois at Caughnawauga, Ontario, Canada, much shorthandDates: 1949-08-16, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 12/23
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Description: Transcription of field research notebook, Iroquois at Caughnawauga, Ontario, CanadaContainer: Box/Folder 28/1
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Description: Field research notebook, Iroquois at Caughnawauga, Ontario, Canada, much shorthandDates: 1949-08-16, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 13/1
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Description: Transcription of field research notebook, Iroquois at Caughnawauga, Ontario, CanadaContainer: Box/Folder 28/2
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Description: Field research notebook, Iroquois at Caughnawauga, Ontario, Canada, much shorthandDates: 1949Container: Box/Folder 13/2
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Description: Transcription of field research notebook, Iroquois at Caughnawauga, Ontario, CanadaContainer: Box/Folder 28/3
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Description: Field research notebook, Iroquois at Caughnawauga, Ontario, Canada, much shorthandDates: 1950Container: Box/Folder 13/3
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Description: Transcription of field research notebook, Iroquois at Caughnawauga, Ontario, CanadaContainer: Box/Folder 28/4
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Description: Field research notebook, Iroquois at Caughnawauga, Ontario, Canada, much shorthandDates: 1950Container: Box/Folder 13/4
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Description: Transcription of field research notebook, Iroquois at Caughnawauga, Ontario, CanadaContainer: Box/Folder 28/5
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Description: Field research notebook, Iroquois at Caughnawauga, Ontario, Canada, some shorthandDates: 1950Container: Box/Folder 13/5
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Description: Transcription of field research notebook, Iroquois at Caughnawauga, Ontario, CanadaContainer: Box/Folder 28/6
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Description: Field research notebook, Blackfeet, mostly shorthandDates: 1956Container: Box/Folder 13/6
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Description: Transcription of field research notebook, BlackfeetContainer: Box/Folder 28/7
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Description: Field interview notebook, CrowDates: 1939-07-08 - 1939-07-20Container: Box/Folder 13/7
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Description: Field interview notebook, CrowDates: 1939-08-12 - 1939-08-17Container: Box/Folder 13/8
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Description: Field research notebook, Crow, no shorthandDates: 1986Container: Box/Folder 13/9
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Description: Field research notebook, Crow, no shorthandDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 13/10
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Description: Field research notebook supplement, Crow, no shorthandDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 14/1
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Description: Field research notebook, CrowDates: 1993Container: Box/Folder 14/2
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Series IV: Crow language research, undated
1.0 linear feetThis series includes a small amount of language research notes from secondary sources, but the bulk of the series consists of handwritten and typed cards with a word or phrase in English and the corresponding Crow word or phrase with pronunciation markings.
This series is arranged alphabetically by the English word or the significant word in a phrase.
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Description: Crow language research notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 14/3
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Description: Language cards with multiple words and phrasesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 14/4
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Description: "A"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 14/5
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Description: "B"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 14/6
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Description: "C"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 14/7
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Description: "D"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 14/8
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Description: "E"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 14/9
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Description: "F"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 14/10
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Description: "G"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 15/1
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Description: "H"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 15/2
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Description: "I"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 15/3
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Description: "J"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 15/4
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Description: "K"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 15/5
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Description: "L"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 15/6
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Description: "M"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 15/7
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Description: "N"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 15/8
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Description: "O"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 15/9
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Description: "P"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 15/10
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Description: "Q"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 15/11
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Description: "R"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 15/12
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Description: "S"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 16/1
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Description: "T"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 16/2
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Description: "T"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 16/3
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Description: "U"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 16/4
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Description: "W"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 16/5
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Description: "Y"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 16/6
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Series V: Writings, 1935-1996
2.3 linear feetThis series includes some of Voget's undergraduate papers, working drafts of articles and book chapters, and copies of published articles. The drafts preceded published works and probably a planned history of the Crow Indians that was not published at the time of processing.
This series is arranged in rough chronological order within the categories of term papers, drafts, and published works.
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Description: Three copies of term paper for History of Social Thought classDates: 1935Container: Box/Folder 16/7
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Description: Copy of term paper for History of Social Thought classDates: 1935Container: Box/Folder 16/8
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Description: Paper for Main Currents of European Thought classDates: 1936Container: Box/Folder 17/1
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Description: Analysis of social theorists for Contemporary Social Theories classDates: 1937Container: Box/Folder 17/2
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Description: Notes for lecture or article on perspective and focus in anthropologyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 17/3
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Description: Dissertation, The Diffusion of the Wind River Shoshone Sundance to the Crow Indians of MontanaDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 27/1
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Description: Broad Crow article outlineDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 17/4
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Description: Drafts of article or chapter on Crow Arrow ThrowDates: 1946Container: Box/Folder 17/5
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Description: Retyped or revised draft of "Social Life of the Crow Arrow Throwing Game"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 17/6
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Description: Draft of article, "William Big Day: A Crow Innovator"Dates: 1946Container: Box/Folder 17/7
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Description: Draft of article "Anthropological Theory and Iroquois EthnologyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 17/8
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Description: Draft of article or lecture entitled "The Status of American Indian Women: A Comparison of Crow and Iroquois Women"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 17/9
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Description: Draft of Voget introduction to later printing of Blankets and Moccasins, originally published in 1933Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 17/10
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Description: Notes for lecture or article on Crow Indians and Sun DanceDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 17/11
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Description: Draft of table of contents, notes, and bibliography for The Shoshoni-Crow Sun DanceDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 17/12
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Description: Early chapter outline for The Shoshoni-Crow Sun DanceDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 17/13
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Description: Notes and partial draft of Chapter 6 of The Shoshoni-Crow Sun DanceDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 17/14
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Description: Some chapter drafts for The Shoshoni-Crow Sun DanceDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 17/15
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Description: Index for The Shoshoni-Crow Sun Dance, A-NDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 17/16
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Description: Index for The Shoshon-Crow Sun Dance, O-ZDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 17/17
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Description: Organizing notes for They Call Me AgnesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 18/1
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Description: Handwritten article or chapter, "Crow Mythology and the Creator"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 18/2
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Description: Letter from Enciclopedia ItalianaDates: 1986Container: Box/Folder 18/3
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Description: Draft of "Anthropology and Ethnology" for Enciclopedia ItalianaDates: 1988Container: Box/Folder 18/4
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Description: Article on Crow for publication in Handbook of North American Indians, Vol. 13Dates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 18/5
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Description: Notebook, possible organizing notes for manuscriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 18/6
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Description: Drafts of chapters on Crow origins for history of Crow manuscriptDates: 1991Container: Box/Folder 18/7
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Description: Draft of chapters of Crow worldview for history of Crow manuscriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 18/8
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Description: Drafts of chapter on Crow religion for manuscript on history of CrowDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 18/9
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Description: Drafts of chapter, "Religion in Crow Indian Culture and Culture History"Dates: 1989, 1990, 1994, undatedContainer: Box/Folder 18/10
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Description: Rough draft of chapter, "Crow Culture History"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 19/1
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Description: Draft of chapter, "Crow Origins"Dates: 1991 and undatedContainer: Box/Folder 19/2
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Description: Draft of chapter, "Sacred Design of Hidatsa Society and Culture"Dates: 1991 and undatedContainer: Box/Folder 19/3
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Description: "Work copies" of chapter, "Crow Culture"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 19/4
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Description: Draft of chapter, "Historic Crow Culture"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 19/5
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Description: Draft of chapter, "Reservation Culture"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 19/6
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Description: Drafts and correspondence in regard to Voget's introduction to reprint of Old Man Coyote by Frank Bird LindermanDates: 1995Container: Box/Folder 19/7
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Description: Abstract, "Were the Crow Indians Conservationists?"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 19/8
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Description: Article or chapter on Arapahoe cultureDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 19/9
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Description: Bibliography for unnamed manuscriptDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 19/10
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Description: One page note on paper about Crow ceremonial rightsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 19/11
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Description: Bibliography of published articles by VogetDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/1
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Description: Article titled "The Folk Society - An Anthropological Application"Dates: 1954Container: Box/Folder 20/2
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Description: Article titled "Forgotten Forerunners of Anthropology"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/3
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Description: Article titled "Anthropology and Sociology"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/4
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Description: Article titled "Man and Culture: An Essay in Changing Anthropological Interpretations"Dates: 1960Container: Box/Folder 20/5
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Description: Article titled "American Indian Reformations and Acculturation"Dates: 1960Container: Box/Folder 20/6
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Description: Article titled "Reform und Akkomadation: Unter Amerikanischen Indianern"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/7
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Description: Article titled "Comment on Robert K. Thomas' "The Redbird Smith Movement"Dates: 1961Container: Box/Folder 20/8
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Description: Article, "Progress, Science, History, and Evolution in 18th and 19th Century Anthropology"Dates: 1967Container: Box/Folder 20/9
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Description: Article titled "Anthropology in the Age of Enlightenment: Progress and Utopian Functionalism"Dates: 1968Container: Box/Folder 20/10
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Description: Article titled, "A Six Nations' Diary, 1891-1894"Dates: 1969Container: Box/Folder 20/11
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Description: Article titled, "The History of Cultural Anthropology"Dates: 1974Container: Box/Folder 20/12
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Description: Article titled "Reflections on Acculturation Processes and Stages: A Reply to Deward E. Walker, Jr."Dates: 1976Container: Box/Folder 20/13
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Description: Academic Encyclopedia articlesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/14
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Description: Entry on Franz Boas in Dictionary of Scientific BiographyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/15
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Description: Article titled "Cultural Change and the American Indian"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/16
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Description: Article titled "Sacred Numerology and Management of the Universe by the Crow Indians"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/17
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Description: Article titled "Warfare and the Integration of Crow Indian Culture"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/18
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Description: Article titled "The Reservation Community as an Interactional System"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/19
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Description: Review titled "Ethnoscience Versus the Survey: Steps for Gathering Data"Dates: 1980Container: Box/Folder 20/20
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Description: Article titled "The Crow Indian Give-Away"Dates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 20/21
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Description: Article titled "Religion in Crow Indian Culture and Culture History"Dates: 1996Container: Box/Folder 20/22
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Description: "Before the Indian Claims Commission: Docket Nos. 106 and 107: Osage Research Report," (missing title page, page 1, and bibliographic reference pages 357-371)Dates: 1946, 1966Container: Box/Folder 20/23
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Series VI: Photos, 1939-1989
2.5 linear feetThis series includes Voget's photos, slides, and some negatives taken throughout his research. The bulk of the photos chronicle Crow activities such as the sun dance and arrow throw, feasts, and giveaways. A smaller number of photos are of specific individuals significant to Crow history and/or Voget's research. Another small group of photos pertain to Native American artifacts, the Shoshoni sun dance, and to Mohawk and other Six Nations groups. Most of the photos are very usable with the exception of photos 25/75 through 25/89, which are out of focus. Original photo captions and photo groupings were maintained where they existed. Otherwise, the photos in this series are arranged in rough thematic and chronological order. The slides are grouped at the end of this series.
In 2012, additional or corrected information for some photographs and context about places and events was provided by Aaron Brien, a member of the Apsaalooke Nation, in consultation with other members of the Nation. This information was added with the preface [From Aaron Brien]. When a date was corrected, the correct date was placed in the date field.
Digital copies of the materials in Box 20/Folder 30 through Box 26 are available online at https://umt.box.com/v/Mss318FredWVogetPapers. These digital copies were created in 2009 and are meant for reference only.
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Description: Photocopies of Crow photos from various publicationsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/24
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Description: Negatives of pictures and maps from various publicationsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/25
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Description: Color copies and photocopies of photos used in They Call Me AgnesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/26
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Description: Negative strips relevant to They Call Me AgnesDates: circa 1980sContainer: Box/Folder 20/27
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Description: Negative strips from photos used in They Call Me AgnesDates: circa 1980sContainer: Box/Folder 20/28
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Description: Negative strips relevant to They Call Me AgnesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/29
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Description: Joy, daughter of Robert Yellowtail and AgnesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/30 , Photo number 318(VI):001
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Description: Danny and dance troupe
[From Aaron Brien] Standing: Tom Yellow Tail, Reginald Laubin. Sitting: Joseph Medicine Crow, Donnie Deernose, Henry Old Coyote.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/31 , Photo number 318(VI):002 -
Description: Agnes used in They Call Me Agnes
[From Aaron Brien] Agnes Yellow Tail Deer Nose.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/32 , Photo number 318(VI):003 -
Description: Yellowtail family
[From Aaron Brien] Left to Right: Tom Yellow Tail, Carson Yellow Tail, Robert Yellow Tail, Lizzie (mother), Amy, and Agnes Yellow Tail.
Dates: circa 1930Container: Box/Folder 20/33 , Photo number 318(VI):004 -
Description: Agnes's father, Hawk with Yellow TailDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/34 , Photo number 318(VI):005
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Description: Amy, Agnes's sisterDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/35 , Photo number 318(VI):006
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Description:Dates: circa 1920Container: Box/Folder 20/36 , Photo number 318(VI):007
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Description: Agnes's mother at age 100
[From Aaron Brien] Lizzie Yellow Tail at age 100, mother to Agnes Yellow Tail Deer Nose.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/37 , Photo number 318(VI):008 -
Description: Two rows of Crow women in traditional dress
[From Aaron Brien] Amy Yellowtail the sister to Agnes Yellowtail Deernose. Amy was married to John White Man.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 20/38 , Photo number 318(VI):009 -
Description: Crow boarding school, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1894Container: Box/Folder 20/39 , Photo number 318(VI):010
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Description: Crow Shoshoni Sun Dance, Pryor, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] This sundance photo is of the first sundance held among the Apsaalooke people since 1875.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 20/40 , Photo number 318(VI):011 -
Description: Tripod reminder of Sun Dance, Pryor, Montana, JuneDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 20/41 , Photo number 318(VI):012
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Description: John Truhujo praying for dancers to give them strength, Pryor, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 20/42 , Photo number 318(VI):013
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Description: Tripod frame with buffalo head, Pryor, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] These sacred items will be put on the "center pole" of the sundance lodge.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 20/43 , Photo number 318(VI):014 -
Description: Tripod frame with buffalo head, Pryor, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 20/44 , Photo number 318(VI):015
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Description: "Baby cave" at Pryor, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Baby Cave (Baakaatitshiwishe or baby footprints.) Pryor, Montana. This place is located right behind where the Baptist Church is today.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/1 , Photo number 318(VI):016 -
Description: Henry Big Day with daughter, Pryor, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] The bundle in the background can be hanging outside for a number of reasons that only the owner may know.
Dates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/2 , Photo number 318(VI):017 -
Description: Medicine bundle belonging to Henry Big Day's father-in-law hung on west side of house, Pryor, MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/3 , Photo number 318(VI):018
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Description: Picnic in the Big Horn Mountains, WYDates: July 4, 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/4 , Photo number 318(VI):019
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Description: Portion of the Medicine Wheel, Big Horn Mountains, Wyoming
[From Aaron Brien] A portion of Bighorn medicine wheel.
Dates: July 4, 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/5 , Photo number 318(VI):020 -
Description: Main business section of Pryor, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] The Apsaalooke refer to Pryor, Montana, as "Baahpuua" (They Shoot the Rock). This area has many names, this is most common.
Dates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/6 , Photo number 318(VI):021 -
Description: Main business section of Pryor, MontanaDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/7 , Photo number 318(VI):022
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Description: Wolf Mountains near Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] The Apsaalooke refer to the Wolf Mountains as "Cheetish" (Wolf's Teeth) or "Aluuwiluttuua" (Where They Get Red Clay).
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 21/8 , Photo number 318(VI):023 -
Description: Medicine Wheel, Big Horn Mountains, WyomingDates: July 4, 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/9 , Photo number 318(VI):024
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Description: Medicine Wheel, Big Horn Mountains, WyomingDates: July 4, 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/10 , Photo number 318(VI):025
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Description: Medicine Wheel, Big Horn Mountains, WyomingDates: July 4, 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/11 , Photo number 318(VI):026
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Description: Unidentified building
[From Aaron Brien] Round Hall in Crow Agency Montana. Apsaalooke call this building "Awaasuuchichiaxa" (Round House). It was built in the 1930's. It was torn down around 2006.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/12 , Photo number 318(VI):027 -
Description: Cemetery
[From Aaron Brien] Cemetery at the Little Bighorn Battle Site. This is not a cemetery but rather the markers of where bodies were found.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/13 , Photo number 318(VI):028 -
Description: Scenic viewDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/14 , Photo number 318(VI):029
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Description: Woman holding baby at Crow FairDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/15 , Photo number 318(VI):030
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Description: Man holding baby at Crow FairDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/16 , Photo number 318(VI):031
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Description: Crow camp scene
[From Aaron Brien] this picture was taken at the Annual Crow Fair.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/17 , Photo number 318(VI):032 -
Description: Chief Holds-the-Enemy wearing Hudson Bay coat
[From Aaron Brien] Holds-the-Enemy wearing Hudson Bay coat. Holds the enemy was not a Chief but he was a respected elder among the Apsaalooke. His father, Pretty Eagle, was a Chief.
Dates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/18 , Photo number 318(VI):033 -
Description: Chief Holds-the-Enemy, Prior, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Holds-the-Enemy was not a Chief but he was a respected elder among the Apsaalooke. His father, Pretty Eagle, was a Chief.
Dates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/19 , Photo number 318(VI):034 -
Description: Camp views of annual Crow FairDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/20 , Photo number 318(VI):035
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Description: Camp views of annual Crow FairDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/21 , Photo number 318(VI):036
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Description: Folka Lefthand combing her hair, Crow FairDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/22 , Photo number 318(VI):037
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Description: Camp view at annual Crow FairDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/23 , Photo number 318(VI):038
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Description: Women with children, Crow FairDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/24 , Photo number 318(VI):039
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Description: Women with children, Crow FairDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/25 , Photo number 318(VI):040
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Description: Eating at the annual Crow FairDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/26 , Photo number 318(VI):041
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Description: Eating at the annual Crow FairDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/27 , Photo number 318(VI):042
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Description: Ruth Backbone and Elaine Mikalson at Crow Fair
[From Aaron Brien] Ruth Backbone would later be known as "Ruth Alden."
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/28 , Photo number 318(VI):043 -
Description: Two men observing fairDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/29 , Photo number 318(VI):044
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Description: Two men and child on benchDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/30 , Photo number 318(VI):045
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Description: Man in traditional dressDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/31 , Photo number 318(VI):046
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Description: Pete Lefthand at Crow FairDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/32 , Photo number 318(VI):047
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Description: Camp sceneDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/33 , Photo number 318(VI):048
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Description: Camp sceneDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/34 , Photo number 318(VI):049
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Description: Unidentified family eatingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/35 , Photo number 318(VI):050
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Description: Man and children in camp area at Crow Fair
[From Aaron Brien] Pete Left Hand and child at camp during Crow Fair.
Dates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/36 , Photo number 318(VI):051 -
Description: Teepee
[From Aaron Brien] Little Nest's Painted Teepee. This Teepee most likely belonged to Little Nest. He was known for the feather figures on the outside of his teepee opposite of the door. He received this from a vision during a fasting some years before. These feathers are known as "Feather Flag."
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/37 , Photo number 318(VI):052 -
Description: Three men on horseback facing cameraDates: circa 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/38 , Photo number 318(VI):053
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Description: Henry Big Day and horse at Crow FairDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/39 , Photo number 318(VI):054
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Description: Henry Big Day and horse at Crow FairDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/40 , Photo number 318(VI):055
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Description: Henry Big Day and horse at Crow FairDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/41 , Photo number 318(VI):056
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Description: Henry Big Day and horse at Crow FairDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/42 , Photo number 318(VI):057
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Description: Henry Big Day at Crow FairDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/43 , Photo number 318(VI):058
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Description: Henry Big Day and unknown man on horseback at Crow FairDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/44 , Photo number 318(VI):059
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Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/45 , Photo number 318(VI):060
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Description: Assembling for the Crow Fair parade in Northeast section of camp, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Northeast section of the camp.
Dates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/46 , Photo number 318(VI):061 -
Description: Assembling for the Crow Fair parade
[From Aaron Brien] Northeast section of the camp. Closer view.
Dates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/47 , Photo number 318(VI):062 -
Dates: August 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/48 , Photo number 318(VI):063
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Description: Crow Fair paradeDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/49 , Photo number 318(VI):064
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Description: Gathering for costume judging at Crow FairDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/50 , Photo number 318(VI):065
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Description: Line of men on horseback in traditional clothingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/51 , Photo number 318(VI):066
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Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/52 , Photo number 318(VI):067
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Description: Crow Fair paradeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/53 , Photo number 318(VI):068
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Description: Crow Fair parade passing onDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/54 , Photo number 318(VI):069
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Description: Crow Fair parade passing onDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/55 , Photo number 318(VI):070
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Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/56 , Photo number 318(VI):071
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Description: Men on horseback carrying flagDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/57 , Photo number 318(VI):072
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Description: Crow Fair, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/58 , Photo number 318(VI):073
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Description: Parade at Crow Fair
[From Aaron Brien] Robert Yellowtail.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/59 , Photo number 318(VI):074 -
Description: Raising teepee at Crow FairDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/60 , Photo number 318(VI):075
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Description: Henry Big Day at Crow FairDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/61 , Photo number 318(VI):076
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Description: Herb Reed at Crow FairDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/62 , Photo number 318(VI):077
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Description: Reed kids and Thelma in camp at Crow FairDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/63 , Photo number 318(VI):078
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Description: Three children at Crow FairDates: circa 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/64 , Photo number 318(VI):079
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Description: Small girl in traditional Crow dress, Crow FairDates: circa 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/65 , Photo number 318(VI):080
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Description: Suzy Yellowtail in bone elk tooth dressDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/66 , Photo number 318(VI):081
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Description: Henry Big Day in traditional clothing with pinto horseDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/67 , Photo number 318(VI):082
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Description: Henry Big Day on pintoDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/68 , Photo number 318(VI):083
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Dates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/69 , Photo number 318(VI):084
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Description: Camp scene with woman and child in foregroundDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/70 , Photo number 318(VI):085
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Dates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/71 , Photo number 318(VI):086
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Description: Crow teepees with ramada-type shelter at Crow Fair, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/72 , Photo number 318(VI):087
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Description: Crow teepees, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/73 , Photo number 318(VI):088
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Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/74 , Photo number 318(VI):089
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Description: TeepeeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/75 , Photo number 318(VI):090
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Description: TeepeeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/76 , Photo number 318(VI):091
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Description: Crow teepeesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 21/77 , Photo number 318(VI):092
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Description: Teepee and cars, Crow FairDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/78 , Photo number 318(VI):093
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Description: Child's play teepee, CrowDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/79 , Photo number 318(VI):094
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Dates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/80 , Photo number 318(VI):095
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Dates: August 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/81 , Photo number 318(VI):096
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Description: Women and children under canopy, Crow FairDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/82 , Photo number 318(VI):097
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Description: View of Crow Fair campDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/83 , Photo number 318(VI):098
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Description: View of Crow Fair campDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/84 , Photo number 318(VI):099
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Description: View of Crow Fair campDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/85 , Photo number 318(VI):100
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Description: View of Crow Fair campDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/86 , Photo number 318(VI):101
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Description: View of Crow Fair campDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/87 , Photo number 318(VI):102
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Description: View of Crow Fair campDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/88 , Photo number 318(VI):103
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Description: View of Crow Fair campDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 21/89 , Photo number 318(VI):104
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Description: Returning war party at Crow Fair
[From Aaron Brien] It is the Apsaalooke belief that, when a Clan Father makes a "good wish" for the clan child it will come true. The praise song is one way of making that wish.
Dates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 21/90 , Photo number 318(VI):105 -
Description: Remnants of fort build by Cheyenne about five miles from Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 22/1 , Photo number 318(VI):106
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Description: War lodge, presumably left by PieganDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/2 , Photo number 318(VI):107
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Description: War lodge, presumably left by PieganDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/3 , Photo number 318(VI):108
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Description: Gathering, possibly for feastDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 22/4 , Photo number 318(VI):109
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Description: Three boys at Crow FairDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 22/5 , Photo number 318(VI):110
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Description: Looking out over North Fork of Lodge Grass Creek, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/6 , Photo number 318(VI):111
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Description: Teepee Pole Springs in the Big Horn MountainsDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/7 , Photo number 318(VI):112
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Description: Inspecting marriage gifts
[From Aaron Brien] It is Apsaalooke custom to give gifts to the newly married couple. An Apsaalooke mother will give a teepee and new dress as well as many household goods. This is a custom that is still practiced.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 22/8 , Photo number 318(VI):113 -
Description: Hartford Whitehip's marriage, inspecting gift of groom and bride's parents and kin, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 22/9 , Photo number 318(VI):114
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Description: Whitehip marriage goods displayed, Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Gloria's Apsaalooke name was Weasel Song "Utteiishuhe." This was given to her by the well-respected Pryor Montana elder Plainfeather.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 22/10 , Photo number 318(VI):115 -
Description: Gloria Goes Ahead, Crow bride, with wedding gifts, Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Gloria was born in 1931 making her 9 years old in 1940. Gloria was married in 1950; [From Archives] The Gloria Goes Ahead photographs were dated by an earlier processor as 1940.
Dates: 1950Container: Box/Folder 22/11 , Photo number 318(VI):116 -
Description: Gloria Goes Ahead, Crow bride, inspecting wedding giftsDates: 1950Container: Box/Folder 22/12 , Photo number 318(VI):117
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Description: Crow bride and young groom (Gloria Goes Ahead and Barnard Cummins) with wedding presents
[From Aaron Brien] Bernard and Gloria Cummins looking at a "wedding gift horse."
Dates: 1950Container: Box/Folder 22/13 , Photo number 318(VI):118 -
Description: Possible wedding gift displayDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 22/14 , Photo number 318(VI):119
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Description: View of house, barn, and corrals, Pryor, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/15 , Photo number 318(VI):120
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Description: View of house, barn, and corrals, Pryor, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/16 , Photo number 318(VI):121
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Description: Tobacco garden, Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Tobacco Garden fence. This Ceremony is called Oopawuussiio, "Putting tobacco in." To be involved in the Tobacco gardens one must be a member of the Tobacco Society "Baasshussuua."
Dates: May 30, 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/17 , Photo number 318(VI):122 -
Description: Tobacco garden 6 days after planting, Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] View From inside the Tobacco Garden six days after planting.
Dates: May 30, 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/18 , Photo number 318(VI):123a -
Description: Tobacco garden 6 days after planting, Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] View From inside the Tobacco Garden six days after planting.
Dates: May 30, 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/18 , Photo number 318(VI):123b -
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 22/19 , Photo number 318(VI):124
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Description: Woman staking hide down
[From Aaron Brien] Unknown woman nailing hide down.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 22/20 , Photo number 318(VI):125 -
Description: Woman working on tanning hide, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 22/21 , Photo number 318(VI):126
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Description: Woman tanning hide, Lodge Grass, Montana 1940Dates:Container: Box/Folder 22/22 , Photo number 318(VI):127
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Description: Hide stretched between pegs for tanningDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 22/23 , Photo number 318(VI):128
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Description: Hide stretched between pegs for tanningDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 22/24 , Photo number 318(VI):129
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Description: Woman-on-top-of-the-ground demonstrates fleshing of deer hideDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/25 , Photo number 318(VI):130
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Description: Woman-on-top-of-the-ground softens hide by scrapingDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/26 , Photo number 318(VI):131
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Description: Two unidentified womenDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 22/27 , Photo number 318(VI):132
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Description: Two people
[From Aaron Brien] Two unidentified people getting rest inside the Sundance lodge.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 22/28 , Photo number 318(VI):133 -
Description: Crow child in parade dress on black and white pinto
[From Aaron Brien] Unidentified Apsaalooke girl on black and white pinto parade horse.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 22/29 , Photo number 318(VI):134 -
Description: Crow child in parade dress on dark-colored horse
[From Aaron Brien] Unidentified Apsaalooke girl on sorrel parade horse.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 22/30 , Photo number 318(VI):135 -
Description: Crow feast after giveaway
[From Aaron Brien] It is common after any Apsaalooke "doings" to have a feed, as seen here.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 22/31 , Photo number 318(VI):136 -
Description: Dancing fraternity in background and circle of men playing hand games in foreground
[From Aaron Brien] Apsaalooke Hot Dancers and singers, with children watching in foreground. The Voget description states these men are dancing and a group of men are playing handgames. It was mistaken. Singers were taken for handgame players.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 22/32 , Photo number 318(VI):137 -
Description: Eddie Roundface signaling in Handgame, Pryor
[From Aaron Brien] This a game played only in the winter. It is a Apsaalooke taboo to play this game during the summer months.
Dates: circa 1939-1940Container: Box/Folder 22/33 , Photo number 318(VI):138 -
Description: Yellow Face and Holds-the-Enemy at Crow Fair
[From Aaron Brien] Yellow Face in this image may be "Half Yellow Face" who was best known for his role as a scout for the 7th Calvary. But he himself was what the Apsaalooke refer to as "Pipe Carrier" commonly known as a war leader. Holds-the-Enemy was the son of respected Chief Pretty Eagle.
Dates: August 1939Container: Box/Folder 22/34 , Photo number 318(VI):139 -
Description: Holds-the-Enemy on horseback at crow FairDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 22/35 , Photo number 318(VI):140
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Description: Branding on Reed farm, Arliss WhitemanDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 22/36 , Photo number 318(VI):141
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Description: Branding by Yellowtail, the Crow SuperintendentDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 22/37 , Photo number 318(VI):142
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Description: BrandingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 22/38 , Photo number 318(VI):143
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Description: Gathering poles for sun dance lodge, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Two unidentified men near unused sweat lodge, Crow Reservation This description says "Gathering poles for sundance lodge. But in folder 7 of box 22 this same picture states "Teepee Pole Springs in the Big Horn Mountains." It is important to note that Tipi Pole Springs and Crow Agency are not close to each other.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/39 , Photo number 318(VI):144 -
Description: Gathering poles for sun dance lodge, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Getting ready to construct the Sundance lodge, Crow Agency. From looking at the negative this is not gathering poles for the sundance but it is sundance related. This is known as "aweeleennissuua" or "Bitaalasshia paaxaau". This is a ceremony done right before the Sundance.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/40 , Photo number 318(VI):145 -
Description: Gathering poles for sun dance lodge, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Getting ready to construct the Sundance lodge. This picture looks like the same event as folder 40.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/41 , Photo number 318(VI):146 -
Description: Gathering poles for sun dance lodge, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Unidentified men talking, the "center pole" lying on the ground, Crow Agency. This picture looks like the same event as folder 40.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/42 , Photo number 318(VI):147 -
Description: Gathering poles for sun dance lodge, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Apsaalooke men getting ready to raise the Center Pole, Crow Agency. This picture is of the "Raising of the center pole".
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/43 , Photo number 318(VI):148 -
Description: Gathering poles for sun dance lodge, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Construction of the Sundance Lodge, Crow Agency. This was only the second sundance among the Apsaalooke since 1875. The first being in Pryor, Montana, one month before.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/44 , Photo number 318(VI):149 -
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/45 , Photo number 318(VI):150
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Description: Loading poles for sun dance lodge, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Loading the "Center Pole" Crow Agency, Montana. The sponger for this sundance was Gus Other Medicine and the Sundance Chief was John Truhujo.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/46 , Photo number 318(VI):151 -
Description: Truck dragging wagon with poles, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/47 , Photo number 318(VI):152
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Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/48 , Photo number 318(VI):153
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Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/49 , Photo number 318(VI):154
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Description: Woodpile which lay south of the buffalo head, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/50 , Photo number 318(VI):155
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Description: Preparing center pole, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Unknown men preparing the center pole to be raised, Crow Agency, Montana.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/51 , Photo number 318(VI):156 -
Description: Preparation of sun dance lodge center pole, Charlie Ten/bear in immediate foreground, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/52 , Photo number 318(VI):157
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Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/53 , Photo number 318(VI):158
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Description: Messenger eagle marking center pole location, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Stuffed eagle that is going to be placed on the Center pole, Crow Agency. The Apsaalooke say that the eagle is placed on the Center pole to represent freedom. The eagle has no boundaries. As well as the Apsaalooke belief that all birds carry our prayers to the Creator.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/54 , Photo number 318(VI):159 -
Description: Messenger eagle resting on cottonwood foliage frame pointed to sun, marking location of center pole, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/55 , Photo number 318(VI):160
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Description: Messenger eagleDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 22/56 , Photo number 318(VI):161
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Description: Ready to attach buffalo head to center pole, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/57 , Photo number 318(VI):162
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Description: Attaching buffalo head to center pole, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] The Center pole has three main objects attached to it. The Buffalo head, Eagle and a Bundle of willows. The Center pole also has three or four black lines at the base marking the length of the dance.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/58 , Photo number 318(VI):163 -
Description: Raising center pole at Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/59 , Photo number 318(VI):164
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Description: Raising the center poleDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 22/60 , Photo number 318(VI):165
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Description: Raising center pole for sun danceDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 22/61 , Photo number 318(VI):166
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Description: Raising center pole for sun danceDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/62 , Photo number 318(VI):167
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Description: Raising center pole for sun danceDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 22/63 , Photo number 318(VI):168
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Description: Stabilizing center pole for sun danceDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/64 , Photo number 318(VI):169
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Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/65 , Photo number 318(VI):170
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Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/66 , Photo number 318(VI):171
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Description: Constructing sun dance lodge, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/67 , Photo number 318(VI):172
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Description: Center pole with buffalo head, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/68 , Photo number 318(VI):173
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Description: Center pole with buffalo head, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/69 , Photo number 318(VI):174
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Description: Center pole with buffalo head, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/70 , Photo number 318(VI):175
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Description: Men waiting in and by truck, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Apsaalooke Hot Dancers in back of pickup truck. It looks like these dancers are getting ready to take part in the Crow Fair Parade.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/71 , Photo number 318(VI):176 -
Description: Early sun dance lodge construction, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] At this point the sundance lodge is almost up. They are putting up the rafter poles of which there are 12, to represent the 12 new moons of the year.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 22/72 , Photo number 318(VI):177 -
Description: Structure of sun dance lodge, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/1 , Photo number 318(VI):178
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Description: Distant view of empty sun dance lodge, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Distant view of the Sundance lodge shortly after the dance is over.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/2 , Photo number 318(VI):179 -
Description: Distant view of occupied sun dance lodge, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] This picture looks like it was taken on the "painting day" which is the most important day of the dance.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/3 , Photo number 318(VI):180 -
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/4 , Photo number 318(VI):181
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Description: Dancers sitting around tree singing sacred songs during sunrise ceremony, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Sunrise Ceremony. At sunrise every morning of the dance, the dancers wake just before the sun rises and they greet it as it comes up. Then they sit down and sing four sacred songs that can never be changed. These songs were given to the people by a buffalo bull.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/5 , Photo number 318(VI):182 -
Description: Dancers seated around center pole
[From Aaron Brien] Sunrise Ceremony.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 23/6 , Photo number 318(VI):183 -
Description: Dancers seated around center pole
[From Aaron Brien] Sunrise Ceremony.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 23/7 , Photo number 318(VI):184 -
Description: Crow sun dance, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/8 , Photo number 318(VI):185
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Description: Crow sun dance, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/9 , Photo number 318(VI):186
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Description: Curing at Crow sun dance, Crow Agency
[From Aaron Brien] Doctoring day at Crow Agency sundance. This is done on the second day and the public is welcome to come and get prayed for.
Dates: August 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/10 , Photo number 318(VI):187 -
Dates: August 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/11 , Photo number 318(VI):188
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Description: Crow sun dancers dancing to and from center pole, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Dancing to the pole.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/12 , Photo number 318(VI):189 -
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 23/13 , Photo number 318(VI):190
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Description: Dancers dancing to and from center pole
[From Aaron Brien] Dancing to the pole.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 23/14 , Photo number 318(VI):191 -
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 23/15 , Photo number 318(VI):192
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Description: John Truhujo doctoring Charlie Horse at sun dance, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/16 , Photo number 318(VI):193
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Description: John Truhujo doctoring Charlie Horse at sun dance, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/17 , Photo number 318(VI):194
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Description: John Truhujo doctoring Charlie Horse at sun dance, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/18 , Photo number 318(VI):195
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Description: Man watches as John Truhujo doctors Charlie Horse at sun dance, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/19 , Photo number 318(VI):196
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Description: John Truhujo doctoring Charlie Horse at sun dance, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/20 , Photo number 318(VI):197
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Description: John Truhujo doctoring Charlie Horse at sun dance, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/21 , Photo number 318(VI):198
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Description: John Truhujo doctoring Charlie Horse at sun dance, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/22 , Photo number 318(VI):199
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Description: John Truhujo doctoring, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/23 , Photo number 318(VI):200
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Description: John Truhujo in prayerful attitude after doctoring, Pryor, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/24 , Photo number 318(VI):201
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Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/25 , Photo number 318(VI):202
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Description: John Truhujo doctoring old men, Pryor, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/26 , Photo number 318(VI):203
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Description: Old men at center pole, Pryor, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/27 , Photo number 318(VI):204
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Description: Truhujo, woman, and other, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/28 , Photo number 318(VI):205
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Description: Truhujo doctoring old men, Pryor, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/29 , Photo number 318(VI):206
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Description: Truhujo doctoring child at Crow sun danceDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/30 , Photo number 318(VI):207
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Description: People moving toward sun dance lodge
[From Aaron Brien] I feel it is important to note that the Sundance is a public event and it is not uncommon for people to be spectating solely for the sake of watching.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 23/31 , Photo number 318(VI):208 -
Description: Photo focused on male clothing at sun dance, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] In this picture you can see the dancers sundance necklace. This is the dancers individual medicine "power." Many dancers wear them on the "medicine day."
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/32 , Photo number 318(VI):209 -
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/33 , Photo number 318(VI):210
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Description: Crowd at Crow sun dance
[From Aaron Brien] The reason for the big crowd at the entrance of the lodge is, this was the first sundance ever held at the agency of the reservation.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/34 , Photo number 318(VI):211 -
Description: Tom Compton, Wind River Shoshoni, strengthening dancers, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/35 , Photo number 318(VI):212
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Description: Tom Compton, Wind River Shoshoni, strengthening dancers, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Tom Compton never did run a sundance on the Crow Reservation until 1942 and more than likely it was among the Pryor people. So the date on the description cannot be right.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/36 , Photo number 318(VI):213 -
Description: Crow sun dance, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Truhujo praying for people, Crow Agency.
Dates: August 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/37 , Photo number 318(VI):214 -
Description: Crow sun dance, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Second Day of the Crow Agency sundance. On this day the public is welcome to come in and have the blessings of the lodge and the prayers of the sundance chief.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/38 , Photo number 318(VI):215 -
Description: Crow sun dancers, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/39 , Photo number 318(VI):216
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Description: Crow sun dancers, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/40 , Photo number 318(VI):217
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Description: Crow sun dancers, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/41 , Photo number 318(VI):218
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Description: Crow sun dancers, Crow Agency, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Dancers being doctored.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/42 , Photo number 318(VI):219 -
Description: Crow sun dance spectators, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/43 , Photo number 318(VI):220
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Description: Dancers and others gathered before center poleDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 23/44 , Photo number 318(VI):221
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Description: Pete Lefthand on hill overlooking Crow encampment near Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Pete Left Hand overlooking sundance camp in Pryor, Montana.
Dates: June 18-24, 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/45 , Photo number 318(VI):222 -
Description: Pete Lefthand standing with Campbell Big Hail, Pryor, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/46 , Photo number 318(VI):223
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Description: Pete Lefthand standing with Campbell Big Hail, Pryor, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/47 , Photo number 318(VI):224
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Description: John Truhujo conferring with Crow coup strikers at sun dance, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/48 , Photo number 318(VI):225
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Description: Charlie Tenbear armed with coupstick for striking coup on the sun dance timbers, Crow Agency, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/49 , Photo number 318(VI):226
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Description: Sun dance sweat lodge
[From Aaron Brien] Sundancers in shade. This is not a sweat lodge. This is just inside of the Sundance lodge and the sheets or blankets are up for shade during times of rest.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 23/50 , Photo number 318(VI):227 -
Description: Resting after sunrise greeting, Shoshoni drum in foreground, Pryor, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/51 , Photo number 318(VI):228
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Description: Blurred photo of sun dance, possibly sunrise ceremonyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 23/52 , Photo number 318(VI):229
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Description: Jack Covers-up
[From Aaron Brien] Jack Covers up was a well-known Akbaaalahooniliia "One who talks load at groups" or "Camp Crier". He was from the Lodge Grass District.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 23/53 , Photo number 318(VI):230 -
Description: Jack Covers-up and Little Nest at sun dance, Pryor, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Jack Covers up (Lodge Grass) and Little Nest (Wyola), at Pryor sundance.
Dates: June 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/54 , Photo number 318(VI):231 -
Description: Jack Covers-up (Lodge Grass) and Little Nest (Wyola) speaking with sign language (Little Nest is deaf) at sun dance, Pryor, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Jack Covers up (Lodge Grass) and Little Nest (Wyola), at Pryor sundance.
Dates: June 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/55 , Photo number 318(VI):232 -
Description: Jack Covers-up and Little Nest speaking sign language, Pryor, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Jack Covers up (Lodge Grass) and Little Nest (Wyola), at Pryor sundance.
Dates: June 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/56 , Photo number 318(VI):233 -
Description: Little Nest posing, Pryor, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Little Nest was the owner of a very well respected Rock Medicine Bundle. Known as "Iise-shoobaa" or "Four Faces". Now owned by his grandson Marvin Stewart.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/57 , Photo number 318(VI):234 -
Description: Little Nest smoking to the sun before breakfast, Pryor, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/58 , Photo number 318(VI):235
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Description: Little Nest smoking to the sun before breakfast, Pryor, MontanaDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/59 , Photo number 318(VI):236
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Description: Tobacco Lodge, Little Nest (L) smoking pipe
[From Aaron Brien] Tobacco Adoption Lodge "Ashchitchee". The Tobacco Society is a group of people whose job is to plant tobacco as a part of the revitalization of the Apsaalooke. One must be adopted into this society.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 23/60 , Photo number 318(VI):237 -
Description: Tobacco lodge
[From Aaron Brien] Tobacco Society Adoption Lodge "Ashchitchee". Inside view. From looking at this image it appears that the woman is being adopted into Baasshussuua "Tobacco Society". Baasshussheelaakbisuua "Tobacco Dance Adoption."
Dates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 23/61 , Photo number 318(VI):238 -
Description: Tobacco lodge
[From Aaron Brien] Tobacco Society Adoption Lodge "Ashchitchee". Inside view.
Dates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 23/62 , Photo number 318(VI):239 -
Description: Tobacco lodge
[From Aaron Brien] Tobacco Society Adoption Lodge "Ashchitchee". Inside view.
Dates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 23/63 , Photo number 318(VI):240 -
Description: Tobacco lodge
[From Aaron Brien] Tobacco Society Adoption Lodge "Ashchitchee". Inside view.
Dates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 23/64 , Photo number 318(VI):241 -
Description: Tobacco lodge
[From Aaron Brien] Tobacco Society Adoption Lodge "Ashchitchee". Inside view. Second lady from left looks like Mabel Pretty on Top.
Dates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 23/65 , Photo number 318(VI):242 -
Description: Hand gameDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 23/66 , Photo number 318(VI):243
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Description: Hand game, White Arm in center turned right, Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Visiting White Arm.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 23/67 , Photo number 318(VI):244 -
Description: Hand game, White Arm in center facing forward, Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Visiting White Arm.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 23/68 , Photo number 318(VI):245 -
Description: Hand game, White Arm in center, Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] White Arm and Blake Whiteman to his right. Blake Whiteman was sometimes called Blake Packs the Hat.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 23/69 , Photo number 318(VI):246 -
Description: White Arm, Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] White Arm, Lodge Grass, Montana. Lodge Grass named a park after him. "White Arm Park"
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 23/70 , Photo number 318(VI):247 -
Description: Hand game, White Arm in center, Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] White Arm playing hand game.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 23/71 , Photo number 318(VI):248 -
Description: Hand game, Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] White Arm and Jack Covers up to his far left.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 23/72 , Photo number 318(VI):249 -
Description: Hand game, Pryor, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Hand Game, Jack Covers Up. Jack Covers Up is sitting on the far left of the photo.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/73 , Photo number 318(VI):250 -
Description: Hand game, Pryor, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Hand Gamers posing.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/74 , Photo number 318(VI):251 -
Description: Hand game participants
[From Aaron Brien] Singers after hand game, 1941. More than likely they are singing a victory song after winning the hand game.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 23/75 , Photo number 318(VI):252 -
Description: Crow dancers, Pryor, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Apsaalooke Hot Dancers.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/76 , Photo number 318(VI):253 -
Description: Crow fair, dancing fraternity and hand games, Pryor
[From Aaron Brien] Apsaalooke Hot Dancers and Drum Group.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/77 , Photo number 318(VI):254 -
Description: Line of Crow dancers and small circle of men playing hand game, Pryor, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Apsaalooke Dancers waiting for the next song, with singers in foreground.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/78 , Photo number 318(VI):255 -
Description: DancersDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 23/79 , Photo number 318(VI):256
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Description: Honor dance and hand game, Pryor, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Honor Dance following the Pryor sundance of William Big Day.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 23/80 , Photo number 318(VI):257 -
Description: Dancers and hand game participants
[From Archives] Crow sundance. Start of dance around camp prior to give away dance ending the festivities. [From Aaron Brien] Start of Honor dance around camp prior to the "Give away." Pryor, Montana.
Dates: June 17-20, 1941Container: Box/Folder 24/1 , Photo number 318(VI):258 -
Description: Eddie Roundface signals a right hand call in a hand game, Frank Hawk leaning over, Pryor, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Eddie Round Face and Frank Hawk playing hand game. Eddie Round Face Guesses to the right and Frank Hawk is leaning over.
Dates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 24/2 , Photo number 318(VI):259 -
Description: Pete Lefthand with his son, Anthony
[From Aaron Brien] Pete Left Hand with his child Anthony Left Hand.
Dates: June 1941Container: Box/Folder 24/3 , Photo number 318(VI):260 -
Description: Unknown man
[From Aaron Brien] Unknown Apsaalooke man, wearing a "Reservation Hat" which was the style during the early 1900's.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 24/4 , Photo number 318(VI):261 -
Description: Three unknown men mostly in traditional dress
[From Aaron Brien] Three unknown men. Do not appear to be Apsaalooke.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 24/5 , Photo number 318(VI):262 -
Description: Sheridan, Wyoming rodeo parade
[From Aaron Brien] Sheridan Indian Days Parade.
Dates: July 1941Container: Box/Folder 24/6 , Photo number 318(VI):263 -
Description: Sheridan, Wyoming rodeo parade
[From Aaron Brien] Sheridan Indian Days Parade. Looks like Donnie Deer Nose.
Dates: July 1941Container: Box/Folder 24/7 , Photo number 318(VI):264 -
Description: Cheyenne Indians in Sheridan, Wyoming rodeo parade
[From Aaron Brien] Cheyenne Indians in Sheridan Indian Days Parade. Sheridan Wyoming.
Dates: July 1941Container: Box/Folder 24/8 , Photo number 318(VI):265 -
Description: Sheridan, Wyoming rodeo parade
[From Aaron Brien] Sheridan Indian Days Parade.
Dates: July 1941Container: Box/Folder 24/9 , Photo number 318(VI):266 -
Description: Sheridan, Wyoming rodeo parade
[From Aaron Brien] Sheridan Indian Days Parade.
Dates: July 1941Container: Box/Folder 24/10 , Photo number 318(VI):267 -
Description: Sheridan, Wyoming rodeo parade
[From Aaron Brien] Donnie Deer Nose, Col Tim McCoy and Supt, Robert Yellowtail. Sheridan Indian Days Parade.
Dates: July 1941Container: Box/Folder 24/11 , Photo number 318(VI):268 -
Description: Parade float
[From Aaron Brien] Sheridan Indian Days Parade.
Dates: July 1941Container: Box/Folder 24/12 , Photo number 318(VI):269 -
Description: American Indian Days, Sheridan, Wyoming or Billings, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Three Apsaalooke people on horseback near camp. The one on the far right looks like Amy or Agnes Yellow Tail. Also it appears to be at Crow Fair in Crow Agency, Montana.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 24/13 , Photo number 318(VI):270 -
Description: Voget's naming, St. Xavier, MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 24/14 , Photo number 318(VI):271
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Description: Katie Bear BelowDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 24/15 , Photo number 318(VI):272
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Description: Crow feastDates: circa 1939-1940Container: Box/Folder 24/16 , Photo number 318(VI):273
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Description: Crow feastDates: circa 1939-1940Container: Box/Folder 24/17 , Photo number 318(VI):274
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Description: Group enjoying outdoor meal, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: circa 1939-1940Container: Box/Folder 24/18 , Photo number 318(VI):275
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Description: Cars and people, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: circa 1939-1940Container: Box/Folder 24/19 , Photo number 318(VI):276
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Description: Unknown man giving away a horse
[From Aaron Brien] There are two copies of this photograph in the folder. One is labeled 'Jack Covers-up, herald, announcing gift of horses during giveaway.' The other is labeled 'Pete Lefthand giving away a horse,' but in 2015 Fred Lefthand stated this is not an image of his father, Pete Lefthand.
Dates: circa 1939-1940Container: Box/Folder 24/20 , Photo number 318(VI):277 -
Description: Women sporting goods for giveaway, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: circa 1940Container: Box/Folder 24/21 , Photo number 318(VI):278
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Description: War lodge reconstructed
[From Aaron Brien] War lodge (Ashdaache) Reconstruction. Ashdaache "the lodge that leans." These are where warriors would stay during long extended war parties and raids.
Dates: circa 1939-1940Container: Box/Folder 24/22 , Photo number 318(VI):279 -
Description: Post office, Pryor, MontanaDates: circa 1940sContainer: Box/Folder 24/23 , Photo number 318(VI):280
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Description: Hand game, Pryor, MontanaDates: circa 1939-1940Container: Box/Folder 24/24 , Photo number 318(VI):281
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Description: Hand game, Pryor, MontanaDates: circa 1939-1940Container: Box/Folder 24/25 , Photo number 318(VI):282
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Description: Hand game, Pryor, MontanaDates: circa 1939-1940Container: Box/Folder 24/26 , Photo number 318(VI):283
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Description: Hand game, Pryor, MontanaDates: circa 1939-1940Container: Box/Folder 24/27 , Photo number 318(VI):284
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Description: Crowd watching hand gameDates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 24/28 , Photo number 318(VI):285
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Description: Summer shelter put up at Pryor, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Sweat lodge.
Dates: 1939Container: Box/Folder 24/29 , Photo number 318(VI):286 -
Description: Crow sun dance
[From Aaron Brien] Apsaalooke Sundancer praying at the center pole.
Dates: September 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/30 , Photo number 318(VI):287 -
Description: Joe Hill curing
[From Aaron Brien] Joe Hill, the conductor of the sundance, doctoring a woman.
Dates: September 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/31 , Photo number 318(VI):288 -
Description: Jo Hill curingDates: September 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/32 , Photo number 318(VI):289
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Description: At Crow sun dance
[From Aaron Brien] Joe Hill using an eagle bone whistle to "suck" the sickness out of woman.
Dates: September 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/33 , Photo number 318(VI):290 -
Description: Shoshoni in street clothes at center pole, Washikie, WYDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/34 , Photo number 318(VI):291
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Description: Early stage in lodge construction, Washakie, WYDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/35 , Photo number 318(VI):292
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Description: Middle stage of lodge construction, Washakie, WYDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/36 , Photo number 318(VI):293
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Description: Constructing Shoshoni sun dance area, Washakie, WY
[From Aaron Brien] Early medicine day of the sundance. Fort Washakie. On this day helpers come inside the lodge to put up what people call "stalls" and these are starting gate like door ways that each dancer stands in while dancing. Used to help keep you up during long day ahead.
Dates: August 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/37 , Photo number 318(VI):294 -
Description: Shoshoni sun dance lodge, seated people, Washakie, WYDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/38 , Photo number 318(VI):295
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Description: View of sun dance lodge with drum in foreground and dancers in background, Washakie, WY
[From Aaron Brien] Sundance chief praying at the center pole. Fort Washakie, Wyoming.
Dates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/39 , Photo number 318(VI):296 -
Description: Shoshoni drum, Washakie, WY
[From Aaron Brien] Warming up the drum. Fort Washakie Wyoming. The drum is commonly made from the hide of a elk, buffalo, or even cattle. This hide absorbs moisture very well, in doing so they lose their sound. This the reason they set the drum in the sun for long periods of time, to regain the sound.
Dates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/40 , Photo number 318(VI):297 -
Description: Drum in sun dance lodge
[From Aaron Brien] Down time in the lodge, with drum in foreground
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 24/41 , Photo number 318(VI):298 -
Description: Shoshoni dancers gathered around fire after sunrise greeting, Washakie, WYDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/42 , Photo number 318(VI):299
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Description: Shoshoni dancers gathered around consecrated fire, Washakie, WY
[From Aaron Brien] Sunrise Ceremony. Fort Washakie, Wyoming.
Dates: August 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/43 , Photo number 318(VI):300 -
Description: Shoshoni dancers seated with blankets over shoulders, gathered around consecrated fire, Washakie, WY
[From Aaron Brien] Sunrise Ceremony. Fort Washakie, Wyoming.
Dates: August 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/44 , Photo number 318(VI):301 -
Description: Shoshoni dancers pray to sun at sunrise, Washakie, WY
[From Aaron Brien] Dancing the sun up, Fort Washakie Wyoming. This is the first step in the sunrise ceremony. Dancers are seated after the sun is completely up.
Dates: August 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/45 , Photo number 318(VI):302 -
Description: Shoshoni sun dance, Washakie, WYDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/46 , Photo number 318(VI):303
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Description: Shoshoni dancer at center pole, Washakie, WYDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/47 , Photo number 318(VI):304
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Description: Shoshoni dancer with woman and children at center pole, Washakie, WY
[From Aaron Brien] Woman and children getting prayed for at center pole. Fort Washakie.
Dates: August 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/48 , Photo number 318(VI):305 -
Description: Shoshoni dancers and others at center pole, Washakie, WYDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/49 , Photo number 318(VI):306
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Description: Shoshoni dancers with woman and other dancers at center pole, Washakie, WYDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/50 , Photo number 318(VI):307
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Description: Shoshoni leaving sun dance area, Washakie, WYDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/51 , Photo number 318(VI):308
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Description: Shoshoni dancers gathered, Washakie, WYDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/52 , Photo number 318(VI):309
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Description: Distant view of Shoshoni sun dance lodge, Washakie, WYDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/53 , Photo number 318(VI):310
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Description: Shoshoni dancers, Washakie, WY
[From Aaron Brien] Dancers being doctored at Waskakie sundance. The man leaning over is more than likely using an eagle wing fan to touch the dancers and give them strength.
Dates: August 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/54 , Photo number 318(VI):311 -
Description: Unidentified man, Washakie, WYDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/55 , Photo number 318(VI):312
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Description: Lynn St. Clair, Washakie, WYDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/56 , Photo number 318(VI):313
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Description: Tony Lajeunesse, Washakie, WYDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/57 , Photo number 318(VI):314
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Description: Two unidentified men, Washakie, WYDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 24/58 , Photo number 318(VI):315
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Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 24/59 , Photo number 318(VI):316
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Description: Paternal clansmen praying for dancers at end of sun dance, Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Clan Fathers and Mothers praying for dancers at the end of the dance.
Dates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 24/60 , Photo number 318(VI):317 -
Description: James Bear Below (r) and Ira Lefthand (l) at snack bar at sun dance, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 24/61 , Photo number 318(VI):318
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Description: William Yellow Robe, Assiniboine, first recipient of Peter Lefthand AwardDates: 1986Container: Box/Folder 24/62 , Photo number 318(VI):319
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Description: Feasting at sun dance giveaway, Melvin Lefthand, wife Gladys, and daughterDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/63 , Photo number 318(VI):320
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Description: Sun dance giveawayDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/64 , Photo number 318(VI):321
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Description: Hugh Little Owl, Ira and Melvin Left Hand, Clifford Whiteman, and Calvin Jefferson at giveaway following sun dance near Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/65 , Photo number 318(VI):322
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Description: Robert Yellowtail (L) and Tom Yellowtail (R) at sun dance giveaway
[From Aaron Brien] Robert Yellow Tail (Summer) and Tom Yellow Tail (Medicine Rock Chief) at sundance Give Away. Lodge Grass.
Dates: June 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/66 , Photo number 318(VI):323 -
Description: Heather and Fredrica LefthandDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/67 , Photo number 318(VI):324
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Description: Heather, Frederick, and Fredrica LefthandDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/68 , Photo number 318(VI):325
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Description: Fredrica at age 16, junior in high schoolDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 24/69 , Photo number 318(VI):326
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Description: Fredrica Lefthand being crowned 1991-1992 Montana State University PowWow PrincessDates: 1991Container: Box/Folder 24/70 , Photo number 318(VI):327
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Description: Tshirgi cattle driven down through Frederick's placeDates: 1986Container: Box/Folder 24/71 , Photo number 318(VI):328
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Description: Feast for clan uncle by Agnes, wife of Anthony LefthandDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/72 , Photo number 318(VI):329
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Description: Feast for clan uncle by Agnes, wife of Anthony LefthandDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/73 , Photo number 318(VI):330
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Description: Crowd at feast for clan uncle by Agnes, wife of Anthony LefthandDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/74 , Photo number 318(VI):331
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Description: Returning to clan uncle feast after putting out fire set by young boys with firecrackers, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/75 , Photo number 318(VI):332
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Description: Unidentified group eating, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/76 , Photo number 318(VI):333
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Description: Grandchildren of Annie Bear Below
[From Aaron Brien] Grandchildren of Annie Bear Below?
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 24/77 , Photo number 318(VI):334 -
Description: Modern Crow cradleboard, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/78 , Photo number 318(VI):335
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Description: Waiting for a turn at the giveaway, Frederick and Ira Lefthand in the middleDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/79 , Photo number 318(VI):336
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Description: Frederick seated with a picture of his father above
[From Aaron Brien] Frederick Left Hand with a picture of his Father (Pete Lefthand) above.
Dates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/80 , Photo number 318(VI):337 -
Description: Dexter Falls, Down and his wife
[From Aaron Brien] Dexter Falls Down and Magdaline Little Nest.
Dates: 1986Container: Box/Folder 24/81 , Photo number 318(VI):338 -
Description: Dexter Falls Down Family, CrowDates: 1986Container: Box/Folder 24/82 , Photo number 318(VI):339
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Description: Anthony, Agnes, and family at the district arrow throw, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/83 , Photo number 318(VI):340
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Description: District championship arrow throw, Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] District Championship Arrow Throwing. Lodge Grass, Montana.
Dates: June 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/84 , Photo number 318(VI):341 -
Description: Action at district arrow throw, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/85 , Photo number 318(VI):342
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Description: District arrow throw, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/86 , Photo number 318(VI):343
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Description: District arrow throw, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/87 , Photo number 318(VI):344
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Description: District arrow throw, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/88 , Photo number 318(VI):345
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Description: District arrow throw, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/89 , Photo number 318(VI):346
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Description: View of arrows thrown at district arrow throw, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/90 , Photo number 318(VI):347
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Description: View of arrows thrown at district arrow throw, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/91 , Photo number 318(VI):348
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Description: Boy holding arrows at district arrow throw, Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Looks like Dean Don’t Mix.
Dates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/92 , Photo number 318(VI):349 -
Description: Frederick Lefthand and Ralph Good Luck with drumstick
[From Aaron Brien] Ralph Good Luck (Duuptakaish Chiwaakuush, High Bald Eagle) and Fredrick Left Hand (Seizes the Living Bison Bull).
Dates: June 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/93 , Photo number 318(VI):350 -
Description: A future arrow thrower at junior arrow throw competition, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/94 , Photo number 318(VI):351
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Description: Spectators at district arrow throw, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/95 , Photo number 318(VI):352
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Description: Group photo at district arrow throw, Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Lodge Grass District champion arrow throwing.
Dates: June 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/96 , Photo number 318(VI):353 -
Description: District team tents at district arrow throw, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/97 , Photo number 318(VI):354
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Description: Setting up goal for district arrow throw, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/98 , Photo number 318(VI):355
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Description: District arrow throw, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/99 , Photo number 318(VI):356
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Description: District arrow throw, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/100 , Photo number 318(VI):357
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Description: Contestants getting ready at district arrow throw, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/101 , Photo number 318(VI):358
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Description: District arrow throw, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/102 , Photo number 318(VI):359
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Description: Pryor district tent at district arrow throw, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/103 , Photo number 318(VI):360
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Description: Frederick Lefthand at district arrow throw
[From Aaron Brien] Frederick Left Hand (Seizes the Living Bison Bull), Arrow Throwing tourney. Lodge Grass, Montana.
Dates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/104 , Photo number 318(VI):361 -
Description: Judge's stand at district arrow throw, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/105 , Photo number 318(VI):362
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Description: Seeing who won at district arrow toss, Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] This last throw was to see who won the District arrow throwing.
Dates: June 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/106 , Photo number 318(VI):363 -
Description: Cottonwood trees along Little Big Horn near Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/107 , Photo number 318(VI):364
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Description: Location where peyotists get sand for altar, north of Lodge Grass, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Puuxkalachiliá Alasáthe (Sand Creek). Some peyote church members come here to get sand for their alters. North of Lodge Grass, Montana.
Dates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 24/108 , Photo number 318(VI):365 -
Description: Jim Old Crow and others at Lodge Grass campDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 24/109 , Photo number 318(VI):366
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Description: Catholic Church, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 24/110 , Photo number 318(VI):367
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Description: Church of Latter Day SaintsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 24/111 , Photo number 318(VI):368
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Description: Catholic Church
[From Aaron Brien] Our Lady of Loretto Catholic Church, Lodge Grass, Montana.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/1 , Photo number 318(VI):369 -
Description: Sign advertising sun danceDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 25/2 , Photo number 318(VI):370
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Description: View of sun dance camp at Pryor, MontanaDates: 1986Container: Box/Folder 25/3 , Photo number 318(VI):371
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Description: Sun dance at Pryor, MontanaDates: 1986Container: Box/Folder 25/4 , Photo number 318(VI):372
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Description: Frederick Lefthand at sun dance, Pryor, Montana
[From Aaron Brien] Fredrick Lefthand (Seizes the Living Bison Bull) at Pryor sundance. Pryor, Montana.
Dates: July 1986Container: Box/Folder 25/5 , Photo number 318(VI):373 -
Description: Ira Lefthand at sign advertising Sioux "cutting" sun dance
[From Aaron Brien] Ira Lefthand's Crow name was" Chief Lazy." This name his dad Pete purchased from Dick Day Light.
Dates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 25/6 , Photo number 318(VI):374 -
Description: Some negative strips from sun dance giveaway and district arrow throwDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 25/7
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Description: Negatives from district arrow throw photos, Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 25/8
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Description: Robert Yellowtail in traditional dress
[From Aaron Brien] Robert YellowTail (Biawakshash, summer)
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/9 , Photo number 318(VI):375 -
Description: Yellowtail Dam, MontanaDates: July 18, 1987Container: Box/Folder 25/10 , Photo number 318(VI):376
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Description: Landscape with low hills in backgroundDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/11 , Photo number 318(VI):377
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Description: Teepee in far backgroundDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/12 , Photo number 318(VI):378
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Description: IXL Ranch, Tongue River Canyon, WYDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/13 , Photo number 318(VI):379
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Description: Unknown landscapeDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/14 , Photo number 318(VI):380
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Description: Unknown landscape
[From Aaron Brien] Baahupuuo, shoot the rock. Commonly known as Castle rocks. These rocks are known to be the home of the "Little People." The story of the "Lost Boy and the Little People" explains this.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/15 , Photo number 318(VI):381 -
Description: Line of people and cars in distant backgroundDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/16 , Photo number 318(VI):382
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Description: Line of people and cars in distant backgroundDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/17 , Photo number 318(VI):383
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Description: Unknown landscape featuring a lakeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/18 , Photo number 318(VI):384
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Description: Unknown landscapeDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/19 , Photo number 318(VI):385
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Description: Look-out type view of unknown landscapeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/20 , Photo number 318(VI):386
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Description: View of down slopeDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/21 , Photo number 318(VI):387
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Description: Cottonwood trees
[From Aaron Brien] Two non-Indian children in grove of cottonwood trees.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/22 , Photo number 318(VI):388 -
Description: View of semi-forested slopesDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/23 , Photo number 318(VI):389
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Description: View of small hills above pasture
[From Aaron Brien] View of the Castle rocks. Pryor, Montana.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/24 , Photo number 318(VI):390 -
Description: Cottonwood treesDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/25 , Photo number 318(VI):391
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Description: Cottonwood treetopsDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/26 , Photo number 318(VI):392
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Description: Distant view of vehicle on dirt roadDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/27 , Photo number 318(VI):393
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Description: Cattle in rough pasture with mountains in background
[From Aaron Brien] Horse on rough pasture. Looks like the southern side of the Pryor Mountains.
Dates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/28 , Photo number 318(VI):394 -
Description: Unknown landscapeDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/29 , Photo number 318(VI):395
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Description: Unknown landscape with sagebrushDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/30 , Photo number 318(VI):396
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Description: Road through small trees and brushDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/31 , Photo number 318(VI):397
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Description: LandscapeDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/32 , Photo number 318(VI):398
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Description: LandscapeDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/33 , Photo number 318(VI):399
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Description: Horse and barnsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/34 , Photo number 318(VI):400
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Description: House among treesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/35 , Photo number 318(VI):401
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Description: Rock canyonDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/36 , Photo number 318(VI):402
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Description: Possible old fire pitDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/37 , Photo number 318(VI):403
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Description: Possible old fire pitDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/38 , Photo number 318(VI):404
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Description: Six unknown people at tableDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/39 , Photo number 318(VI):405
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Description: Man, woman, and childrenDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 25/40 , Photo number 318(VI):406
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Description: Lodge Grass grade school staff (includes Fred Voget)Dates: circa 1940-1941Container: Box/Folder 25/41 , Photo number 318(VI):407
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Description: Unidentified man and woman, Boulder, MontanaDates: 1942Container: Box/Folder 25/42 , Photo number 318(VI):408
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Description: Man standing by remnants of teepee ringDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/43 , Photo number 318(VI):409
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Description: Man sitting by pile of stonesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/44 , Photo number 318(VI):410
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Description: Man standing on pile of stonesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/45 , Photo number 318(VI):411
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Description: Man in distanceDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/46 , Photo number 318(VI):412
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Description: BowlDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/47 , Photo number 318(VI):413
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Description: Top view of bowlDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/48 , Photo number 318(VI):414
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Description: BowlDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/49 , Photo number 318(VI):415
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Description: Bone and bead displayDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/50 , Photo number 318(VI):416
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Description: ArrowheadsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/51 , Photo number 318(VI):417
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Description: ArrowheadsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/52 , Photo number 318(VI):418
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Description: ArrowheadsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/53 , Photo number 318(VI):419
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Description: Arrow or spear headsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/54 , Photo number 318(VI):420
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Description: Arrow or spear headsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/55 , Photo number 318(VI):421
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Description: Arrow or spear headsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/56 , Photo number 318(VI):422
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Description: Arrow or spear headsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/57 , Photo number 318(VI):423
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Description: Arrow or spear headsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/58 , Photo number 318(VI):424
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Description: Arrow or spear headsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/59 , Photo number 318(VI):425
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Description: Arrow or spear headsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/60 , Photo number 318(VI):426
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Description: Arrow or spear headsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/61 , Photo number 318(VI):427
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Description: Grinding stoneDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/62 , Photo number 318(VI):428
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Description: Ax headsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/63 , Photo number 318(VI):429
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Description: Ax headsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/64 , Photo number 318(VI):430
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Description: Ax headDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/65 , Photo number 318(VI):431
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Description: Stone artifactsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/66 , Photo number 318(VI):432
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Description: Stone artifactsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/67 , Photo number 318(VI):433
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Description: SaddleDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/68 , Photo number 318(VI):434
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Description: Saddle
[From Aaron Brien] Indian saddle from top view.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/69 , Photo number 318(VI):435 -
Description: Stones with carved dates and locationsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/70 , Photo number 318(VI):436
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Description: Bowl and possible jewelryDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/71 , Photo number 318(VI):437
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Description: Beaded tomahawk pendantDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/72 , Photo number 318(VI):438
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Description: Beaded tomahawk pendantDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/73 , Photo number 318(VI):439
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Description: Decorated and woven hide
[From Aaron Brien] Painted raw parfleche.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/74 , Photo number 318(VI):440 -
Description: Constructing sun dance lodge
[From Aaron Brien] Inside view of sundance lodge. From what I see it looks like the last major event to happen in the sundance. When a dancer ask someone to come in the lodge and pray from them just before everyone walks out together.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/75 , Photo number 318(VI):441 -
Description: People outside of sun dance lodgeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/76 , Photo number 318(VI):442
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Description: Horse in foreground, crowd gathered for sun danceDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/77 , Photo number 318(VI):443
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Description: Seated and walking groupsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/78 , Photo number 318(VI):444
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Description: Children observing adult conversations
[From Aaron Brien] Give Away Ceremony, children in the foreground.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/79 , Photo number 318(VI):445 -
Description: Men at center pole in sun dance lodge
[From Aaron Brien] Men praying at the Center Pole.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/80 , Photo number 318(VI):446 -
Description: Men at center pole in sun dance lodge
[From Aaron Brien] Men praying at the Center Pole.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/81 , Photo number 318(VI):447 -
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/82 , Photo number 318(VI):448
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Description: Two men at center pole in sun dance lodge
[From Aaron Brien] Old woman being doctored at the center pole.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/83 , Photo number 318(VI):449 -
Description: Men at center pole in sun dance lodge
[From Aaron Brien] Men praying at the Center Pole. It is common for sundancers to pray while standing at the center pole. They pray to the creator for strength and also the for the reason they have decided to dance in the lodge.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/84 , Photo number 318(VI):450 -
Description: Men at center pole in sun dance lodge
[From Aaron Brien] Men dancing in the lodge.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/85 , Photo number 318(VI):451 -
Description: Full view of center pole in sun dance lodge
[From Aaron Brien] Men focused on the Center Pole while dancing. Many sundancers among the Apsaalooke are told "the Center Pole is everything you want in life, stay focused and always push through and you'll get it."
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/86 , Photo number 318(VI):452 -
Description: Men looking up at center pole in sun dance lodge
[From Aaron Brien] Men focused on the Center Pole while dancing.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/87 , Photo number 318(VI):453 -
Description: Men at center pole in sun dance lodgeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/88 , Photo number 318(VI):454
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Description: Men at center pole in sun dance lodge
[From Aaron Brien] Dancing to the pole.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 25/89 , Photo number 318(VI):455 -
Description: Caughnawaga men, mostly steelworkers home for the weekendDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/1 , Photo number 318(VI):456
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Description: Two men standing outside of Chief Poking Fire Indian Museum, Caughnawaga, Quebec, OntariaDates: 1950Container: Box/Folder 26/2 , Photo number 318(VI):457
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Description: Chief Poking Fire compound, Caughnawaga, Quebec, OntarioDates: 1950Container: Box/Folder 26/3 , Photo number 318(VI):458
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Description: Chief Poking Fire Museum, Caughnawaga, Quebec, OntarioDates: 1950Container: Box/Folder 26/4 , Photo number 318(VI):459
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Description: Entrance of Chief Poking Fire Museum, Caughnawaga, Quebec, OntarioDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/5 , Photo number 318(VI):460
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Description: Two-story house, Six NationsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/6 , Photo number 318(VI):461
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Description: Min Jamieson with Chow dogs, Six NationsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/7 , Photo number 318(VI):462
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Description: Min Jamieson in Indian dressDates: circa 1963Container: Box/Folder 26/8 , Photo number 318(VI):463
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Description: George Jamieson, Barbara, and Dave Moses, Six NationsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/9 , Photo number 318(VI):464
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Description: Jo Martin, his wife Maggie, and nephew at Caughnawaga homeDates: 1967Container: Box/Folder 26/10 , Photo number 318(VI):465
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Description: Jo Martin in front of Caughnawaga long homeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/11 , Photo number 318(VI):466
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Description: Mohawk school, Six Nations, Oshweken, OntarioDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/12 , Photo number 318(VI):467
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Description: Crypt of Joseph Brant near Brantford, OntarioDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/13 , Photo number 318(VI):468
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Description: Grandchildren of Chief DeskaheDates: circa 1963Container: Box/Folder 26/14 , Photo number 318(VI):469
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Description: Children of Dave and Barbara Moses, Six NationsDates: circa 1962Container: Box/Folder 26/15 , Photo number 318(VI):470
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Description: Church where 1703 Queen Anne's plate is held, Six Nations, near Brandford, OntarioDates: circa 1962Container: Box/Folder 26/16 , Photo number 318(VI):471
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Description: Church where 1703 Queen Anne's plate is held, Six Nations, near Brandford, OntarioDates: circa 1962Container: Box/Folder 26/17 , Photo number 318(VI):472
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Description: Old barn and wagon, Six Nations, Oshweken, OntarioDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/18 , Photo number 318(VI):473
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Description: Nellie Scott, Arapahoe, with two dogsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/19 , Photo number 318(VI):474
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Description: Elk trained by Nellie Scott, ArapahoeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/20 , Photo number 318(VI):475
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Description: Nellie Scott, Arapahoe, in traditional dressDates: 1948Container: Box/Folder 26/21 , Photo number 318(VI):476
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Description: Nellie Scott (L) in traditional dress standing with unidentified womanDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/22 , Photo number 318(VI):477
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Description: Hungerian Imre Nag in Cheyenne Indian attire with son, David, 6 years oldDates: 1987Container: Box/Folder 26/23 , Photo number 318(VI):478
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Description: Group of Hungerian Plains Indians, Imre Nag (center) conducting marriage ceremonyDates: 1983Container: Box/Folder 26/24 , Photo number 318(VI):479
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Description: Photo of war lodge drawing
[From Aaron Brien] Photo of a War lodge (Ashdaache) drawing. In the Apsaalooke language the word Ashdaache means "the lodge that leans."
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/25 , Photo number 318(VI):480 -
Description: Photo of picture of defensive rifle pitDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/26 , Photo number 318(VI):481
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Description: Unidentified crowd of people in front of churchDates: circa 1950sContainer: Box/Folder 26/27 , Photo number 318(VI):482
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Description: Custer, two other white hunters, and Indian with grizzly bear carcass
[From Aaron Brien] Bloody Knife, General Custer and William Ludlow (far right) kill grizzly bear. Black Hills.
Dates: 1874Container: Box/Folder 26/28 , Photo number 318(VI):483 -
Description: White Arm's camp at Sheridan, Colorado Historical Society photo
[From Aaron Brien] Apsaalooke Camp. This looks like a postcard of an early crow fair.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/29 , Photo number 318(VI):484 -
Description: Postcard title "Crow Indian Village"
[From Aaron Brien] Post card of Ashdaache (War Lodge).
Dates: October 16, 1941Container: Box/Folder 26/30 , Photo number 318(VI):485 -
Description: Postcard of war lodgeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/31 , Photo number 318(VI):486
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Description: Postcard of Sitting Bull and Buffalo Bill from photo originally taken in 1885Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/32 , Photo number 318(VI):487
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Description: Postcard of Medicine Crow from photo originally taken in 1880
[From Aaron Brien] Medicine Crow (Paalatchiwaaxpaash or Sacred Raven.) War leader and Chief of the Kicked in the Belly Band of Apsaalooke.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/33 , Photo number 318(VI):488 -
Description: Postcard of Swallow Bird, an Apsaroke Crow, from photo originally taken in 1908Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/34 , Photo number 318(VI):489
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Description: Postcard of Crowchild, Shiptella, from photo originally taken in 1900Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/35 , Photo number 318(VI):490
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Description: Postcard titled "How Custer Fell"
[From Aaron Brien] White Man Runs Him, Hairy Moccasin, Curly and Goes Ahead. Apsaalooke Scouts stand near the place of Custer's death.
Dates: 1913Container: Box/Folder 26/36 , Photo number 318(VI):491 -
Description: Postcard of Sitting Bull from photo originally taken in 1864Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/37 , Photo number 318(VI):492
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Description: Card of "Lone Tree," an Apsaroke Crow from photo originally taken in 1908
[From Aaron Brien] Post Card of "Long Tree," an Apsaalooke man.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/38 , Photo number 318(VI):493 -
Description: Postcard of Edward Sheriff Curtis from photo taken in 1899Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/39 , Photo number 318(VI):494
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Description: Postcard of Native American womanDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/40 , Photo number 318(VI):495
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Description: Postcard titled "The Circle"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/41 , Photo number 318(VI):496
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Description: Postcard titled "Kilauea by Day"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/42 , Photo number 318(VI):497
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Description: Postcard titled "Respect for Elders"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/43 , Photo number 318(VI):498
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Description: Postcard of wagon train on rocky mountain roadDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/44 , Photo number 318(VI):499
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Description: Postcard of Crow Indians posed in traditional dressDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/45 , Photo number 318(VI):500
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Description: Postcard of Crow Indian wearing traditional dress, mounted on horseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/46 , Photo number 318(VI):501
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Description: Postcard of teepeeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/47 , Photo number 318(VI):502
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Description: Cartoon-style postcard titled "Out Where the West Remains"Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/48 , Photo number 318(VI):503
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Description: Postcard of bison, brown and whiteDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/49 , Photo number 318(VI):504
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Description: Postcard titled "Southern Peaks of Presidential Range from Mt. WashingtonDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/50 , Photo number 318(VI):505
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Description: Postcard of "Crow Indians Firing into the Agency" by Frederic RemingtonDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/51 , Photo number 318(VI):506
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Description: Postcard of "Geronimo and his Band Returning from a Raid in Mexico," by Frederic RemingtonDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/52 , Photo number 318(VI):507
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Description: Postcard of "Suspicious Guests" drawn by Henry F. FarnyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/53 , Photo number 318(VI):508
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Description: Postcard of Crow FairDates: 1989Container: Box/Folder 26/54 , Photo number 318(VI):509
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Description: German postcard of possible native head dressDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/55 , Photo number 318(VI):510
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Description: German postcard of brightly colored native artifactDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/56 , Photo number 318(VI):511
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Description: Postcard of two present day soldiers' bronze statuesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/57 , Photo number 318(VI):512
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Description: Crow butchering buffalo, negative onlyDates: circa 1970sContainer: Box/Folder 26/58 , Photo number 318(VI):513
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Description: Two unidentified boys on horsebackDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):514
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Description: Bobby Bends and Joe Medicine Crow unloading a truckDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):515
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Description: Lizzie Yellowtail and others sitting outsideDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):516
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Description: Women and children sitting outsideDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):517
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Description: Man and four children outside by fenceDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):518
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Description: Man leaning on fenceDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):519
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Description: House or cabin with clothesline in foregroundDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):520
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Description: Donnie Deernose, Agnes Yellowtail, and their adopted son, Duane BendsDates: circa 1950sContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):521
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Description: Lodge Grass, Montana street with Baptist Church in backgroundDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):522
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Description: View of mountain peaks with snowDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):523
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Description: View of buildingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):524
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Description: View of house in trees with car passingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):525
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Description: View of buildingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):526
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Description: View of urban house in treesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):527
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Description: View of buildingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):528
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Description: Man and woman seated on sofaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):529
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Description: Cedric Walks Over Ice and boy standing outsideDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):530
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Description: Man seated in armchairDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):531
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Description: View of churchDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):532
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Description: Religious painting with priest on leftDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/59 , Photo number 318(VI):533
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Description: Man in shadow, house in backgroundDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):534
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Description: Man in shadow, house in backgroundDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):535
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Description: Man in shadow, house in backgroundDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):536
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Description: Chokecherries dryingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):537
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Description: Unloading buffalo from stock trucksDates: circa 1973Container: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):538
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Description: Kitchen crew in buffalo pastureDates: circa 1973Container: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):539
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Description: People by tentsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):540
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Description: Vehicles in deep shadowDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):541
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Description: Marshall, Melvin, Frederick, and Anthony Left Hand standing by truck with Everett WhitemanDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):542
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Description: View of houses from hillDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):543
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Description: View of houses from hillDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):544
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Description: Distant view of man herding small number of cattleDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):545
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Description: Black Canyon Youth CampDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):546
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Description: Black Canyon Youth CampDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):547
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Description: Black Canyon Youth CampDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):548
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Description: Peter Plenty Hawk standing by truckDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):549
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Description: Clothesline with unidentified objects in front of houseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):550
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Description: Partially constructed sun dance lodgeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):551
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Description: Tarp/covered pile in fenced enclosureDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):552
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Description: Lodge Grass High SchoolDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/60 , Photo number 318(VI):553
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Description: Older man and woman, both with braids, in front of houseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):554
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Description: Older man and woman, both with braids, in front of houseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):555
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Description: Older man with braids, seatedDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):556
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Description: Overexposed photo of man and woman in front of houseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):557
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Description: Two men seated on benchDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):558
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Description: Woman typingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):559
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Description: Woman typingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):560
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Description: Blackfeet tribal officeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):561
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Description: Blackfeet tribal officeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):562
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Description: Cabin with trees in backgroundDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):563
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Description: Distant view of houseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):564
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Description: View of buildingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):565
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Description: View of downtown streetDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):566
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Description: View of dirt road with housesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):567
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Description: View of buildingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):568
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Description: View of streetDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):569
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Description: Man standing in front of doorwayDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):570
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Description: Man and woman in front of tent and carDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):571
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Description: Three small children in front of houseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):572
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Description: Man on tractorDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/61 , Photo number 318(VI):573
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Description: Man and woman on dirt pathDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/62 , Photo number 318(VI):574
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Description: Man on dirt pathDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/62 , Photo number 318(VI):575
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Description: Woman on dirt pathDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/62 , Photo number 318(VI):576
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Description: View of small housesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/62 , Photo number 318(VI):577
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Description: Man standing near stone monumentDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/62 , Photo number 318(VI):578
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Description: Station wagon in front of houseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/62 , Photo number 318(VI):579
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Description: Small houseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/62 , Photo number 318(VI):580
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Description: View of distant housesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/62 , Photo number 318(VI):581
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Description: View of distant housesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/62 , Photo number 318(VI):582
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Description: View of building with some snowDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/62 , Photo number 318(VI):583
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Description: Woman leaving downtown buildingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/62 , Photo number 318(VI):584
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Description: Four children in front of housesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/62 , Photo number 318(VI):585
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Description: View of downtown streetDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/62 , Photo number 318(VI):586
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Description: Man in front of museum-type wall displayDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):587
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Description: Man in front of museum-type wall displayDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):588
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Description: Seated man taking notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):589
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Description: Seated man taking notesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):590
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Description: Man at record playerDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):591
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Description: Man at record playerDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):592
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Description: Logs in front of shedDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):593
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Description: Logs by shedDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):594
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Description: Man on tractorDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):595
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Description: Man on tractorDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):596
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Description: Boys seated by pulley or winchDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):597
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Description: Pile of scrap lumberDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):598
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Description: Man posed by buildingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):599
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Description: View of cabin at Pryor, MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):600
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Description: William Big Day and his wife by house by house in Pryor, MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):601
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Description: Teepee frame at Pryor, MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):602
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Description: Man in front of stone monumentDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):603
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Description: Cattle in pastureDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):604
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Description: Little Big Horn Battlefield, MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):605
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Description: Little Big Horn Battlefield, MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/63 , Photo number 318(VI):606
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Description: Three childrenDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):607
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Description: Bends familyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):608
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Description: Man with three childrenDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):609
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Description: Adlow Harris and childrenDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):610
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Description: Joe Medicine CrowDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):611
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Description: John Whiteman and Amy with the Fritterer brothers in front of houseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):612
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Description: Small boyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):613
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Description: Three childrenDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):614
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Description: Man seated on sofaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):615
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Description: Priest standing by small boyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):616
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Description: Adlow Harris with baby and two childrenDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):617
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Description: Woman on swing setDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):618
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Description: Seated manDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):619
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Description: Five unidentified adultsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):620
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Description: Man and woman in traditional Native American attireDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):621
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Description: Children in truckDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):622
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Description: House and shedDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):623
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Description: Row of housesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):624
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Description: ChurchDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):625
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Description: BuildingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/64 , Photo number 318(VI):626
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Description: Residential streetDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/65 , Photo number 318(VI):627
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Description: TreesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/65 , Photo number 318(VI):628
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Description: Parade floatDates: circa 1950sContainer: Box/Folder 26/65 , Photo number 318(VI):629
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Description: House and barn in the distanceDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/65 , Photo number 318(VI):630
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Description: Houses in the distanceDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/65 , Photo number 318(VI):631
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Description: HousesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/65 , Photo number 318(VI):632
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Description: Joe Blaine, Matthew Good Luck, Steve Bird, Herbert Blanc, and Josephine Gets Down drummingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/65 , Photo number 318(VI):633
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Description: Man with child in strollerDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):634
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Description: Man holding childDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):635
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Description: Boy and toddlerDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):636
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Description: Man and boyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):637
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Description: Four childrenDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):638
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Description: Five childrenDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):639
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Description: Two men in shadow, seated in front of blackboardDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):640
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Description: Audience in shadowDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):641
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Description: Three people seated at deskDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):642
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Description: Three people seated at deskDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):643
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Description: AudienceDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):644
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Description: HouseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):645
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Description: HouseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):646
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Description: Men standing outside of buildingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):647
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Description: Large white houseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):648
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Description: Small yellow houseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):649
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Description: Arrow throw competitionDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):650
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Description: Arrow throw competitionDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):651
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Description: Five adults posed in front of storeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):652
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Description: Two people on horseback visiting with two other peopleDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/66 , Photo number 318(VI):653
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Description: Clara Bends, Agnes Yellowtail, Feral Ease, Bill Ease, and three children posed in front of Crow Indian Baptist MissionDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):654
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Description: White house with fenceDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):655
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Description: Two people on horseback visiting with woman and two childrenDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):656
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Description: BoyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):657
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Description: Log houseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):658
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Description: Two women seated on benchDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):659
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Description: Distant view of truck, corrals, and shedDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):670
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Description: Two men on horseback and three carsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):671
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Description: Castle Rocks, Pryor, MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):672
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Description: Castle Rocks, Pryor, MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):673
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Description: Man by loaded truckDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):674
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Description: Tarp covered moundDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):675
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Description: Crow Agency BIADates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):676
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Description: People seated in shadowDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):677
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Description: Teepee and tentDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):678
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Description: Man on porch in shadowDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):679
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Description: Man in front of small houseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):680
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Description: Man in front of porchDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):681
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Description: Man in field by gray houseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):682
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Description: Man in field by gray houseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/67 , Photo number 318(VI):683
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Description: Crow sun dance preparatory dance, Tom Yellowtail, medicine man, and Thomas Lion Shows, sponsorDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 26/68 , Photo number 318(VI):684
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Description: Praying and singing over center pole before raisingDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 26/68 , Photo number 318(VI):685
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Description: Veteran Joe Blaine marking pole with charcoalDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 26/68 , Photo number 318(VI):686
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Description: Dancer in traditional Crow sun dance attireDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/68 , Photo number 318(VI):687
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Description: Marshall and Ira LefthandDates: circa 1976Container: Box/Folder 26/68 , Photo number 318(VI):688
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Description: Three Crow boys on horsesDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 26/68 , Photo number 318(VI):689
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Description: Six Nations bandDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/68 , Photo number 318(VI):690
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Description: Spear Siding above Lodge Grass, MontanaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):691
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Description: Poles for dance stalls, Crow sun danceDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):692
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Description: People gathered inside sun dance lodgeDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):693
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Description: Man in street clothes seated in lodgeDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):694
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Description: Overexposed view inside sun dance lodgeDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):695
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Description: Joe Alden, Retard Carter, and others at sunrise service on last dayDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):696
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Description: Overexposed view of people inside sun dance lodgeDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):697
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Description: Overexposed view of people inside sun dance lodgeDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):698
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Description: Overexposed view of people inside sun dance lodgeDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):699
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Description: People entering sun dance lodgeDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):700
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Description: Sun dancers getting soup and soda pop after danceDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):701
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Description: Sun dancer in front of carDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):702
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Description: Man seated in shadowDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):703
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Description: People outside sun dance lodgeDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):704
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Description: People standing and seated by carDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):705
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Description: People outside of sun dance lodgeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):706
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Description: John Truhujo standing in front of tentsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):707
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Description: James Bear Below and Gladys Ann Littleness seated under canopyDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):708
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Description: People around table by white houseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/69 , Photo number 318(VI):709
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Description: Janice Old Crow with child in riverDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):710
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Description: Three children in Little Big Horn RiverDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):711
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Description: Child in Little Big Horn RiverDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):712
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Description: Janice Old Crow rinsing pants in Little Big Horn RiverDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):713
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Description: Frederick Left Hand and three children in Little Big Horn RiverDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):714
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Description: Four children in Little Big Horn RiverDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):715
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Description: One person in Little Big Horn RiverDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):716
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Description: Boy riding barebackDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):717
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Description: Truck by portable outhouseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):718
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Description: Boy and horse in front of rickety cabinDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):719
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Description: Two men and two horses, one man shoeing horseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):720
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Description: Man shoeing horseDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):721
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Description: Crow Fair arena with bucking bull in centerDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):722
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Description: Crow Fair arena with racing horses coming in on far sideDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):723
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Description: Crow Fair arena with racing horse coming in on far sideDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):724
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Description: Crow Fair arena with bucking bull in centerDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):725
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Description: Sunset shot with Wolf Mountains in very distant backgroundDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):726
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Description: Sunset shot with Wolf Mountains in very distant backgroundDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):727
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Description: Very distant shot of fire at treetop levelDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):728
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Description: Very distant shot of fire at treetop levelDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/70 , Photo number 318(VI):729
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Description: Yellow robe, first recipient of Pete Lefthand AwardDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/71 , Photo number 318(VI):730
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Description: Sunset shot by waterDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/71 , Photo number 318(VI):731
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Description: Statue of man and horse in Cody, WyomingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/71 , Photo number 318(VI):732
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Description: Gathering of people in shadowsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/71 , Photo number 318(VI):733
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Description: Joe Medicine CrowDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/71 , Photo number 318(VI):734
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Description: Man, woman, and boy in foregroundDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/71 , Photo number 318(VI):735
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Description: Santa MariaDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 26/71 , Photo number 318(VI):736
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Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Blackfeet Indians
- Crow Indians--Photographs
- Crow Indians
- Crow Indians--Rites and ceremonies
- Crow language
- Indians of North America
- Iroquois Indians
- Shoshoni Indians
- Siksika Indians
Form or Genre Terms
- Photographs
Occupations
- Anthropologists--United States
- Ethnologists--United States
