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Early 20th Century Art Photography Collection, approximately 1910s-1920s

Overview of the Collection

Title
Early 20th Century Art Photography Collection
Dates
approximately 1910s-1920s (inclusive)
Quantity
8 photographs (1 box)
Collection Number
PH1386
Summary
Photographs by art photographers (mainly Pictorialists) from the early part of the 20th century
Repository
University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections
Special Collections
University of Washington Libraries
Box 352900
Seattle, WA
98195-2900
Telephone: 2065431929
Fax: 2065431931
speccoll@uw.edu
Access Restrictions

Access to original photographs restricted. Permission required for viewing. Contact Special Collections for more information.

Languages
English
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Content Description

The collection contains photographs by artists from the early part of the 20th century. Photographers represented include Helen Haskins Gurrey, a Hawaiian photographer, who exhibited her photos at the Alaska Yukon Pacific Exposition in Seattle in 1909; Mrs. J.T. Hazard and Fred G. Davis, photographers who showed work in the Frederick & Nelson Photography Exhibitions; Seattle photographer Francis P. Griffiths; and Ira Martin, who was one of the founding members of New York's Pictorial Photographers of America, established Nov. 1921, and a member of the Clarence White School.

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Use of the Collection

Alternative Forms Available

View selections from the collection in digital format.

Restrictions on Use

Status of creator's copyrights is unknown; restrictions may exist on copying, quotation, or publication. Users are responsible for researching copyright status before use.

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Administrative Information

Arrangement

Arranged in 5 series, organized alphabetically by photographer.

  • Davis, Fred G.
  • Griffiths, Francis P.
  • Gurrey, Helen Haskins
  • Hazard, Margaret Donnelly
  • Martin, Ira W.

Acquisition Information

Photographs were acquired or received from multiple sources: Behold, 2015 (Gurrey photographs); Suzan Reilly, 12/12/2012 (Hazard photographs); Jolynne Williams, 1/27/22 (Fred Davis photographs); transfer from UW Subject file, 2015 (Francis P. Griffiths).

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Detailed Description of the Collection

 

  • Davis, Fred G.

    Fred Davis was a pictorialist photographer from San Francisco, California who exhibited in the Frederick & Nelson Salon of Pictorialist Photography in 1925.

    • Description: The Find [Man being shown something by two boys]

      Two Frederick & Nelson labels are on the verso. One of the labels includes the camera and processing information for the photograph. The photograph is a digital copy of the original (which was destroyed by the owner)

      Dates: July 29, 1925
      Container: Box 1, Item DavisF 1
    • Description: Shoving Off [A boat leaving the pier]

      This photograph was also in the Frederick & Nelson salon but does not have the label. The photograph is a digital copy of the original (which was destroyed by the owner)

      Dates: 1925?
      Container: Box 1, Item DavisF 2
  • Griffiths, Francis P.

    Francis P. Griffiths was the son of Judge Austin E. Griffiths and Ella Margaret. Francis received his BA degree from the University of Washington June 12, 1927. He was a pictorialist photographer and may have known some of the members of the Seattle Camera Club. By October 27, 1928 he was teaching at University of Massachusetts at Amherst and was a Research Assistant in Horticultural Manufacturing until 1929.

  • Gurrey, Helen Haskins

    Caroline Haskins Gurrey (1875-1927) was born in Oakland, California in 1875. She operated a photographic studio with her husband in Honolulu, Hawaii that specialized in portrait photography in the Pictorialist style. Most notably her photographs of mixed-race Hawaiian children were selected to be exhibited at the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition (AYPE) in 1909. The exhibit was held in the Hawaii Building at the AYPE and was part of the Ethnology exhibit which displayed not only Gurrey's photographs but a collection of artifacts, such as Hawaiian clothing and utensils. Gurrey also documented life in contemporary Hawaii and prominent Hawaiian elite. Her Pictorialist style of working includes the use of a soft focus and grainy texture. Gurrey died in Hawaii in 1927.

    • Description: Portrait of Hawaiian girl with hand at neckline

      It is likely that this photograph was made for her photography exhibit at the AYPE

      Dates: 1909?
      Container: Box 1, Item Gurrey 1
    • Description: Portrait of Hawaiian girl seated on floor with ukelele

      It is likely that this photograph was made for her photography exhibit at the AYPE

      Dates: 1909?
      Container: Box 1, Item Gurrey 2
  • Hazard, Margaret Donnelly

    Margaret Wilhelma Donnelly was born in 1882 to Margaret and John Donnelly in Lebanon, Missouri. She married Joseph Taylor Hazard in 1909. Margaret joined The Mountaineers in 1912, and she and her husband climbed all the major peaks in Washington. She was a trustee of The Mountaineers, edited the organization's bulletin for 25 years, and was an early telephone volunteer for the Mountain Rescue council. In 1922 she received The Mountaineers Photographic Prize for August Haze on Grindstone Trail. She once described mountain climbing in the 1920s as a sport where "women had to wear skirts until we got out of town . . . then we took them off and carried them on our backs." She died in 1979, donating her body to the University of Washington School of Medicine.

    • Description: The Tatoosh Range

      From label on verso: Frederick & Nelson Exhibition of Photographs.Exhibitor's Name: Hazard, Mrs. J.T. Address: Box 234, Seattle. Title of Picture: The Tatoosh Range. When Taken: July 1919. Camera used: Eastman 3A. Plate of Film used: Eastman. This Picture Exhibited Previously? Yes, Mountaineers 1920. Sstate specifically what part of the work was done by the exhibitor: film exposed. Signed Mrs. J.T. Hazard.

      Dates: July 1919
      Container: Box 1, Item Hazard 1
    • Description: A Peak of Whitehorse [mountain peak and glaciers]

      From label on verso: Frederick & Nelson Exhibition of Photographs. Exhibitor's Name: Hazard, Mrs. J.T. Address: Box 234, Seattle. Title of Picture: A Peak of Whitehorse. When Taken: 1919. Camera used: Eastman 3A. Plate or Film used: Eastman. This Picture Exhibited Previously? Yes, Mountaineers Exhibit 1921. State specifically what part of the work was done by the exhibitor: film exposed. Signed Mrs. J.T. Hazard.

      Dates: 1919
      Container: Box 1, Item Hazard 2
  • Martin, Ira W.

    Martin (1886-1960) was active in New York. Martin was one of the founding members of the Pictorial Photographers of America, established Nov. 1921 in New York, and was a member of the Clarence White School. The zenith of the pictorial photography movement was circa 1910-1955.

    Martin was the Frick Art Reference Library photographer in New York. The Frick photographers traveled throughout the United States to photograph works of art, while also capturing invaluable information from their owners, whether portrait subjects, family genealogy, and anecdotal history. Selections from this archive are represented in ARTstor with approximately 6,000 images, primarily documenting American and European paintings.

    Martin's work is also published in Pictorialism into Modernism: the Clarence H. White School of Photography, edited by Marianne Fulton, with text by Bonnie Yochelson and Kathleen A. Erwin, 1996, p. 83.

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Subject Terms

  • Visual Materials Collections (University of Washington)
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