View XML QR Code

James S. Spray Collection, 1925-1956

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Spray, James S., 1875-1956
Title
James S. Spray Collection
Dates
1925-1956
Quantity
1.2 linear feet
Collection Number
Collection 2098, MtBC, us (collection)
Summary
The James S. Spray Collection consists of Spray's manuscript "Early Days in the Madison Valley," letters Spray wrote to Burlingame about the manuscript and plans for publication, a photograph of Spray taken in 1951. The manuscript details the topography, history, and biographical sketches of Madison County and its residents.
Repository
Montana State University Library, Merrill G. Burlingame Special Collections
Montana State University-Bozeman Library
Merrill G Burlingame Special Collections
P.O. Box 173320
Bozeman, MT
59717-3320
Telephone: 4069944242
Fax: 4069942851
Access Restrictions

This collection is open for research.

Languages
English
Sponsor
Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities
Return to Top

Biographical Note

James S. Spray was born on January 22, 1875, the son of James and Anna Spray, who owned a small ranch near Jeffers in the Madison Valley of Montana Territory. He attended school irregularly and eventually inherited the family ranch, specializing in sheep during the early twentieth century. Spray had a keen interest in history and around 1924 began to write a narrative description of the Madison Valley's past. Although his manuscript, "Early Days in the Madison Valley," was largely finished by 1930 Spray apparently never found a publisher, and he continued to revise the work throughout the 1930s. In 1938, he began to collaborate with historian Merrill G. Burlingame to have the handwritten document transcribed into typewritten format, and in the process Burlingame heavily edited the more than 1,500 pages Spray had created. Burlingame's final typewritten version was produced in multiple carbon copies, approximately twenty in all, bound, and distributed to interested parties in Madison County. James S. Spray died in 1956 without ever seeing his history published.

Return to Top

Content Description

The James S. Spray collection consists of Spray's "Early Days in the Madison Valley," written in pencil on highly acidic ruled notepaper. The manuscript, which details the topography, history, and biographical sketches of Madison County and its residents, has various pagination markings, representing the various revisions Spray made over the years he worked on it. Its arrangement here is based on the final page numbers which were likely added when he turned the work over to Merrill G. Burlingame in 1938. Also included are letters Spray wrote to Burlingame about the manuscript and plans for publication, a photograph of Spray taken in 1951, and three edited typewritten versions of Spray's work in various stages of revision prepared by Burlingame from approximately 1940 to 1956. Spray's manuscript details the settlement of the Madison Valley, particularly in the Ennis and Jeffers area, including biographical sketches of many early settlers and their families. Some personalities associated with the history of Virginia City and Alder Gulch are also included in the biographical sketches.

Return to Top

Administrative Information

Arrangement

Series 1 Letters, 1938-1951

Series 2 Spray Manuscript, 1925-1938

Series 3 Burlingame Manuscripts, 1938-1956

Acquisition Information

Letters, handwritten literary manuscripts, and typed revisions created by James S. Spray of Madison County, Montana and edited by Merrill G. Burlingame of Bozeman, Montana were donated to Special Collections by Burlingame in several increments between 1967 and 1974 and previously assigned accession number 109. The bulk of Spray's original manuscript was donated by his heir, Richard Dunn of Los Angeles, California, in 1984.

Processing Note

This collection was processed 2009 April 1

Return to Top

Detailed Description of the Collection

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Geographical Names

  • Alder Gulch (Madison County, Mont.)-Biography
  • Ennis (Mont.)
  • Jeffers (Mont.)
  • Madison County (Mont.)-Biography
  • Madison County (Mont.)-History
  • Madison Valley (Mont. and Wyo.)-Biography
  • Madison Valley (Mont. and Wyo.)-History
  • Virginia City (Mont.)-Biography

Other Creators

  • Personal Names

    • Burlingame, Merrill G. (Merrill Gildea), 1901-1994 (creator)
    • Spray, James S., 1875-1956-Early days in the Madison Valley (creator)
Loading...
Loading...