Archives West Finding Aid
Table of Contents
Washington State University Gender Equity Lawsuit Papers, 1969-2007
Overview of the Collection
- Creator
- Durrant, Sue Marilynn, 1937-
- Title
- Washington State University Gender Equity Lawsuit Papers
- Dates
- 1969-2007 (inclusive)19692007
- Quantity
- 3.25 Linear feet of shelf space, (3 Boxes)
- Collection Number
- Cage 954 (collection)
- Summary
- This collection consists of materials collected by Washington State University (WSU) faculty members Sue M. Durrant and Joanne Washburn as part of their participation, along with other plaintiffs, in lawsuits against WSU. It includes documents related to the Title IX lawsuit filed against WSU by Blair, et al., as well the gender equity in employment lawsuit filed by Sue M. Durrant, Joanne Washburn, Marilyn Mowatt, and Cynthia Christie against the WSU Dean of the College of Education and the Chair of the Department of Physical Education, Sport and Leisure Studies. Materials include Title IX information, complaint filings, court documents, correspondence, and newspaper clippings related to the two court cases and issues surrounding them.
- Repository
-
Washington State University Libraries' Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections (MASC)
Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections
Terrell Library Suite 12
Pullman, WA
99164-5610
Telephone: 509-335-6691
mascref@wsu.edu - Access Restrictions
-
Some material in all three boxes of this collection are restricted and require MASC staff review prior to researcher use. Please contact the repository for details.
- Languages
- English
Biographical NoteReturn to Top
Sue Durrant was born in Salt Lake City, Utah in 1937. She earned a bachelor's degree from the University of Utah (1959), a master's degree from Washington State University (1962) and a Ph.D. from The Ohio State University (1976).
Durrant joined the faculty at Washington State University in 1962. She served as the head coach for women's volleyball from 1962 to 1975, as the instructor for the Fish Fans synchronized swim group from 1962 to 1968, and as head coach for women's basketball from 1971 to 1982. In addition to her coaching and teaching duties, Durrant was instrumental in implementing the provisions of Title IX at Washington State University, serving on numerous committees. She helped establish the Northwest College Women's Sports Association (NCWSA) and was its president in 1970-71. This organization became Region IX of the Association for Intercollegiate Athletics for Women (AIAW). Title IX, passed in 1972, and guaranteed women equal access to athletic opportunities. In 1978 Durrant became one of the lead plaintiffs in the case Blair v. WSU, in which student athletes and faculty members sued the University for equal opportunities for women. The case was tried in 1982. The initial decision, though in favor of the plaintiffs, exempted football from the calculations. This decision was appealed to the WA state Supreme Court. The Supreme Court ruled in 1987 that football must be included. In 2001 she became the first recipient of the Samuel H. Smith Leadership Award, given by the AFW in recognition of her many years of dedication to the advocacy of equal status for women in the university.
Source: Sue M. Durrant Papers, 1956-2006, Cage 711, Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections, Washington State University Libraries, Pullman, WA.
Joanne (Jo) Washburn (1937-2020) was born in Lyndon, Vermont. She received a Bachelor of Science in 1959 from the University of Connecticut, followed by a Master of Science from WSU in 1963. Both degrees were in Physical Education. She worked at WSU for 38 years. She began her career at WSU in 1966 as an instructor in the Physical Education (PE) department. She was promoted to Assistant Professor in 1970, and later to Associate Professor. She served as Assistant Women's Athletic Director and Director of Women's Athletics. She was a faculty member at WSU when Title IX was passed in 1972, and in 1979 she was one of 13 coaches who, along with 39 student athletes, successfully filed a lawsuit against WSU for failing to comply with Title IX (Blair v. Washington State University). Jo Washburn was the president of the Northwest College Women’s Sports Association and served on its governing committee for many years. She is a member of the WSU Athletics Hall of Fame and retired in 2004.
Source: Preliminary Guide to the Joanne Washburn Papers, 1921-2001, MS.2005.06, Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections, Washington State University Libraries, Pullman, WA.
Content DescriptionReturn to Top
This collection consists of materials collected by WSU faculty members Sue M. Durrant and Joanne Washburn as a part of their participation, along with other plaintiffs, in lawsuits against WSU. There are two series in this collection. The first series contains materials concerning the successful Blair, et al gender equity in sports lawsuit against WSU for failure to comply with Title IX. The second series features materials concerning the gender equity in employment lawsuit filed against the WSU Dean of the College of Education and the Chair of the Department of Physical Education, Sport and Leisure Studies by Sue M. Durrant, Joanne Washburn, Marilyn Mowatt, and Cynthia Christie (this lawsuit was settled out of court). Materials include Title IX information, timelines, complaint filings, court documents, correspondence, and newspaper clippings.
Use of the CollectionReturn to Top
Restrictions on Use
Copyright restrictions apply.
Preferred Citation
[Item description]
Washington State University Gender Equity Lawsuit Papers, 1969-2007 (Cage 954)
Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections, Washington State University Libraries, Pullman, WA.
Administrative InformationReturn to Top
Arrangement
This collection is arranged in rough chronological order into two series: Series I: Title IX Gender Equity in Sports Lawsuit; Series II: Gender Equity in Employment Lawsuit
Acquisition Information
Sue Durrant donated this collection to the Washington State University Libraries in 2021. (MS.2021.21).
Processing Note
Jessica O’Rourke processed this collection in 2022.
Related Materials
Sue M. Durrant Papers, 1956-2006 (Cage 711)
Northwest College Women's Sports Association Records, 1940-2013 (Cage 795)
Preliminary Guide to the Joanne Washburn Papers, 1921-2001 (MS 2005.06)
Centennial Oral History Project Oral Histories, 1982-1988 (Archives 202)
Washington State University History 398 (History of Women in the American West) Student Projects, 1996-2005 (Archives 262)
Washington State University Womens Physical Education Department Records, 1973-1981 (Archives 300)
Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top
Series I: Title IX Gender Equity in Sports LawsuitReturn to Top
Container(s) | Description | Dates | |
---|---|---|---|
Box | Folder | ||
1 | 1 | WSU Title IX Self-Evaluation
Report |
1976 |
1 | 2 | Title IX and WSU |
1969-1979 |
1 | 3 | WSU Athletics Scholarships:
Fundraising |
1976-1980 |
1 | 4 | WSU Athletics Scholarships:
Fundraising
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1976-1980 |
1 | 5 | WSU Athletics Budget:
Recruiting |
1979-1980 |
1 | 6 | WSU Athletics Reports: Coaching
Time |
1974-1977 |
1 | 7 | Facility Requests |
1975-1981 |
1 | 8 | Newspaper Clippings: Financial Aid
Requests |
1979 |
1 | 9 | Inequality in Athletics: Title IX
Complaint by Women Athletics Dept. |
1977-1983 |
1 | 10 | Title IX Complaint:
Correspondence |
1977-1980 |
1 | 11 | Correspondence
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1977-1980 |
1 | 12 | Coaches: Title IX Complaint |
1978-1980 |
1 | 13 | EEOC Title VII Complaint Cases
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1978-1980 |
1 | 14 | Organizing the Athletic Lawsuit:
Misc. |
1979-1981 |
1 | 15 | Lawsuit Meetings Misc.
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1979-1981 |
1 | 16 | Admin and Athletic Dept.
Structure |
1981-1982 |
1 | 17 | Merger File: Restructure of Athletics
Dept. |
1979-1982 |
1 | 18 | Merger File: Restructure of Athletics
Dept.
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1979-1982 |
1 | 19 | Blair v. WSU: Original Lawsuit
(1/2) |
1979-1982 |
1 | 20 | Blair v. WSU: Original Lawsuit
(2/2) |
1979-1982 |
1 | 21 | Blair v. WSU: Original Lawsuit
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1979-1982 |
1 | 22 | Sex Equity Committee: Minutes |
1983-1987 |
1 | 23 | Sex Equity Committee: Minutes
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1983-1987 |
1 | 24 | Aftermath of Blair v. WSU |
1982-1985 |
1 | 25 | Women’s Athletics Dept.:
Budget
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1979-1982 |
1 | 26 | Blair v. WSU Appeal |
1982-1993 |
1 | 27 | Blair v. WSU Appeal
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1982-1993 |
1 | 28 | Blair v. WSU Appeal: Misc. Court
Documents |
1982-1984 |
1 | 29 | Blair v. WSU Appeal Process
(1/2) |
1984-1987 |
1 | 30 | Blair v. WSU Appeal Process
(2/2) |
1984-1987 |
2 | 1 | Legacy of Blair v. WSU Appeal |
1983-2007 |
2 | 2 | Law Journal Analysis of Blair v.
WSU |
1987 |
2 | 3 | Lawsuit Newspaper Clippings
(1/3) |
1979-1996 |
2 | 4 | Lawsuit Newspaper Clippings
(2/3) |
1979-1996 |
2 | 5 | Lawsuit Newspaper Clippings
(3/3) |
1979-1999 |
2 | 6 | WA State Supreme Court Hearing and
Audiocassette Tapes |
1985 |
2 | 7 | Title IX and WA State Human Rights:
Miscellaneous |
1976-1984 |
2 | 8 | Northwest Player Newspaper
Clippings |
1980-1981 |
Series II: Gender Equity in Employment LawsuitReturn to Top
Container(s) | Description | Dates | |
---|---|---|---|
Box | Folder | ||
2 | 9 | Intro to Employment Lawsuit: Salary and
Workload |
1995-1997 |
2 | 10 | Intro to Employment Lawsuit: Salary and
Workload
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1995-1997 |
2 | 11 | Joanne Washburn on Discrimination:
Correspondence |
1982-1983 |
2 | 12 | Joanne Washburn on Discrimination:
Correspondence |
1982-1983 |
2 | 13 | Joanne Washburn Correspondence and
Filings |
1995-1997 |
2 | 14 | Joanne Washburn Correspondence and
Filings
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1995-1997 |
2 | 15 | EEOC and HRC: Complaints/Annual
Review |
1988-1996 |
2 | 16 | EEOC and HRC: Complaints/Annual
Review
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1988-1996 |
2 | 17 | Salary Lawsuit: Newspaper
Clippings |
1997 |
2 | 18 | Salary Equity Reviews: Misc. |
1988-1996 |
2 | 19 | Salary Equity Reviews: Misc.
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1988-1996 |
2 | 20 | Salary Graphs |
1989-1998 |
2 | 21 | Attorney Correspondence and
Misc. |
1994-1996 |
2 | 22 | Attorney Correspondence and
Misc.
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1994-1996 |
2 | 23 | Maxey Law Firm Correspondence |
1994-1995 |
2 | 24 | Maxey Law Firm Correspondence
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1994-1995 |
2 | 25 | Cynthia Christie Termination |
1994-1996 |
2 | 26 | Washburn v. Chair Bruya:
Correspondence |
1991-1997 |
2 | 27 | Sport Management Program and
Reconfiguration |
1990-1993 |
2 | 28 | Reconfiguration Committee:
Misc. |
1990-1993 |
2 | 29 | Women’s Athletics Dept.: Misc. |
1979-1983 |
2 | 30 | Women’s Athletics Dept.:
Budget |
1979-1982 |
3 | 1 | Faculty Status Committee:
Misc. |
1992-1994 |
3 | 2 | Salary Equity |
1986-1993 |
3 | 3 | Salary Equity
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1986-1993 |
3 | 4 | Teaching Load Inequity |
1991-1994 |
3 | 5 | Title IX: Study of Athletic Opportunities
for Women at WSU |
1969-1979 |
3 | 6 | Northwest Women’s Law Center |
1994-1995 |
3 | 7 | Faculty Status Committee |
1994 |
3 | 8 | On-Campus Investigations |
1992-1996 |
3 | 9 | On-Campus Investigations
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1992-1996 |
3 | 10 | Salary and University Charts:
Meetings |
1991-1995 |
3 | 11 | Salary and University Charts:
Meetings
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1991-1995 |
3 | 12 | Miscellaneous Fees/Costs |
1997 |
3 | 13 | Teaching Loads |
1993-1994 |
3 | 14 | Admission of Facts |
1997 |
3 | 15 | Complaint: Washburn |
1996-1997 |
3 | 16 | Durrant Timeline: Depositions |
1997 |
3 | 17 | Request for Admission of Facts |
1997 |
3 | 18 | Depositions: Suit #2 |
1997 |
3 | 19 | Settlement Documents |
1997-2001 |
3 | 20 | Salary Equity Study |
1987 |
3 | 21 | Correspondence on Inequity |
1988-1992 |
3 | 22 | Misc. Correspondence |
1983-1996 |
3 | 23 | Salary Equity Review |
1990-1995 |
3 | 24 | Complaint of Discrimination in
Employment |
1996 |
3 | 25 | Defendants’ First
Interrogatories |
1997 |
3 | 26 | Chase, Hayes and Kalamon P.S.
Contains RESTRICTED material
|
1985-1995 |
Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Physical education for women -- Washington (State) -- Pullman
- Sex discrimination in sports -- Washington (State)
- Women -- Employment -- United States -- History -- 20th century
- Women athletes -- Washington (State)
- Women coaches (Athletics)
Personal Names
- Durrant, Sue Marilynn, 1937- -- Archives
- Washburn, Joanne R., 1937-2020 -- Archives
Corporate Names
- United States. Education Amendments of 1972. Title IX
- Washington State University. College of Education
- Washington State University. Department of Physical Education and Athletics
Other Creators
-
Personal Names
- Washburn, Joanne R., 1937-2020 (creator)