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Stephen Blair photograph collection, 1916-1995

Overview of the Collection

Collector
Blair, Stephen R. (Stephen Richard), 1917-1997
Title
Stephen Blair photograph collection
Dates
1916-1995 (inclusive)
Quantity
4 boxes, (1844 photographs, 105 negatives, 35 postcards, 7 scrapbook albums)
Collection Number
PH2004-083
Summary
Images of Stephen Blair's Hollywood career, service in the Merchant Marines, union activities, interest in alternative health, and involvement in the 1992 Alice B. Theatre production, "Hidden History." Also includes images of Blair's and his partner, Frank McCormick's family, friends, and travels.
Repository
University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections
Special Collections
University of Washington Libraries
Box 352900
Seattle, WA
98195-2900
Telephone: 2065431929
Fax: 2065431931
speccoll@uw.edu
Access Restrictions

No restrictions on access.

Request at UW

Languages
Collection materials are in English.
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Biographical Note

Stephen Richard Blair was born on July 19, 1917, in a sod house built by his father in Swanville, Minnesota. His parents, Louis and Eva (McPhee) Blair, raised a large Catholic family in Minnesota and Saskatchewan, Canada. Blair attended Duluth Central High School and the University of Minnesota in Duluth. In January 1936 Blair entered the U.S. Army and served as a field paramedic. He was discharged for suspicion of homosexuality in October of the same year. He later moved to San Francisco, where he met his partner Frank McCormick. Blair and McCormick's relationship lasted roughly forty-one years, until McCormick died of lung cancer in the 1980s.

When Blair and McCormick met, McCormick was serving as a union officer for the National Union of Marine Cooks and Stewards (NUMCS). He was also on the executive board of the California Congress of Industrial Organizatons (CIO) and was actively involved in the Pacific coast maritime strike of 1936. NUMCS was a small union known for full integration of African American and gay members. NUMCS leaders were blacklisted in the 1950s, and the union was expelled from the CIO in 1955 for communist leadership. Blair became involved in NUMCS while working as a ship's delegate on passenger cruise lines and freighters. He served as a delegate for a union-wide meeting on the S.S. Aleutian . Blair earned top wages waiting tables on luxury liners before being blacklisted in the 1950s by the Merchant Marines. He also held positions as an hospital orderly, a medical assistant for an Arctic oil rig named Kavik , and a studio prop man on Hollywood movie sets.

McCormick and Blair were born twenty years apart but had similar interests in theater and performance. In World War I, McCormick served in a drag troupe called the Pink Stockings. He also sang in the Fighting American Quartet to entertain troops. In World War II, Blair performed in the United Service Organizatons' (USO) theater and entertainment shows. These experiences sparked a continuing interest in theater. Blair played in stock theater shows in Hollywood, San Diego, and Los Angeles, California. After visiting Hawaii with the USO, he decided to stay and work in advertising. He performed under the name "Mickey Blair" in a 1945 Honolulu Community Production of The Petrified Forest by Robert Sherwood.

McCormick and Blair moved to Seattle in the late 1960s. In the 1970s and 1980s, Blair was involved in Democratic election campaigns. In 1980 Blair sang in the Seattle Men's Chorus, which formed in 1979. Blair was also one of five Seattle gay and lesbian elders who performed their own life stories in the 1992 Alice B. Theatre production, Hidden History: True Stories from Seattle's Gay and Lesbian Elders. The play was directed by Patricia Van Kirk and was based upon interviews completed as part of the Alice B. Theatre Oral History Project. Stephen R. Blair died in April of 1997.

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Content Description

Images of Stephen Blair's Hollywood career, service in the Merchant Marines, union activities, interest in alternative health, and involvement in the 1992 Alice B. Theatre production, "Hidden History." Also includes images of Blair's and his partner, Frank McCormick's family, friends, and travels.

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Use of the Collection

Restrictions on Use

Restrictions may exist on reproduction, quotation, or publication. Contact Special Collections, University of Washington Libraries for details.

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Administrative Information

Custodial History

The current photograph collection, Photo Acc. 2004-083, was received together with the materials that form Accession No. 5172-001 in the Manuscripts Collection on November 12, 1999. Please refer to the appropriate manuscripts finding aid to use those collections. The photographs were transferred to the Visual Materials Collection on April 22, 2004.

Acquisition Information

Gift of the Northwest Lesbian and Gay History Museum Project, November 12, 1999.

Processing Note

The collection is minimally processed.

Separated Materials

Stephen R. Blair Papers (Manuscript Collection 5172)

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Detailed Description of the Collection

  • Description: Oversize album, part 1
    Container: Box PH2004-083 Box 1a
  • Description: Oversize album, part 2
    Container: Box PH2004-083 Box 1b
  • Description: Negatives, unbound scrapbook material, prints
    Container: Box PH2004-083 Box 2
  • Description: Dis-bound album pages
    Container: Box PH2004-083 Box 3

Names and Subjects

Subject Terms

  • Discrimination in employment--United States
  • Gay actors--Washington (State)--Seattle--Photographs
  • Gay men--Washington (State)--Seattle--Photographs
  • Gay theater--Washington (State)--Seattle--Photographs
  • Gays and the performing arts--Washington (State)--Seattle--Photographs
  • Gays in the military--United States
  • Male singers--Washington (State)--Seattle--Photographs
  • Men's choral societies--Washington (State)--Seattle
  • Visual Materials Collections (University of Washington)

Other Creators

  • Personal Names

    • Blair, Stephen R. (Stephen Richard), 1917-1997--Photographs
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