Wetlands Inventory and Survey Maps, circa 1976 - 1990

Overview of the Collection

Creator
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Office of Biological Services.
Title
Wetlands Inventory and Survey Maps
Dates
circa 1976 - 1990 (inclusive)
Quantity
0.3 cubic foot, including 36 maps, (2 map folders)
Collection Number
MAPS Wetlands
Summary
The Wetlands Inventory and Survey Maps document the National Wetlands Inventory as conducted in the western United States and the central Willamette Valley and Pacific Coast in Oregon by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office of Biological Services. The collection includes an atlas of state and local wetlands surveys that had been conducted in 1965-1975 as well as drafts of wetlands inventory maps documenting the type and extent of coastal and inland wetlands in Oregon.
Repository
Oregon State University Libraries, Special Collections and Archives Research Center
Special Collections and Archives Research Center
121 The Valley Library
Oregon State University
Corvallis OR
97331-4501
Telephone: 5417372075
Fax: 5417378674
scarc@oregonstate.edu
Access Restrictions

Collection is open for research.

Languages
English

Content DescriptionReturn to Top

The Wetlands Inventory and Survey Maps document the National Wetlands Inventory as conducted in the western United States and the central Willamette Valley and Pacific Coast in Oregon. The collection includes two atlases. One atlas depicts the extent of state and local wetlands surveys that had been conducted in 1965-1975. The second atlas shows the types and coverage of aerial photography available for conducting wetlands surveys and inventories. Drafts of wetlands inventory maps for the area from the central Willamette Valley to the coast comprise about half of the collection. These maps document the type and extent of coastal and inland wetlands following the Cowardin Classification System developed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in 1979. The Cowardin system is a hierarchical classification consisting of the major wetlands classes of marine, estuarine, riverine, lacustrine, and palustrine. Details on water flow, substrate, vegetation, flooding, and salinity define subclassifications within the major classes. The maps were prepared primarily by stereoscopic analysis of high-altitude aerial photographs; wetlands were identified based on vegetation, visible hydrology, and geography. Selected sites were examined in the field. All of the maps are blueline prints.

Use of the CollectionReturn to Top

Preferred Citation

Wetlands Inventory and Survey Maps (MAPS Wetlands), Oregon State University Special Collections & Archives Research Center, Corvallis, Oregon.

Administrative InformationReturn to Top

Arrangement

The Wetlands Inventory and Survey Maps are arranged in two series: I. Atlases, circa 1976 and II. National Wetlands Inventory Maps, 1990.

Acquisition Information

These materials were transferred from the Oregon State University Libraries' maps collection to the Special Collections & Archives Research Center in 2014.

Related Materials

Final National Wetlands Inventory maps for portions of the Willamette Valley and the Oregon Coast are available in the Valley Library maps collections and in the Guin Library at the Hatfield Marine Science Center. The Planimetric Maps of Oregon and Washington (MAPS Planimetric), Environmental Remote Sensing Applications Laboratory Records (RG 218), and Sea Grant College Program Records (RG 201) include additional materials regarding wetlands in Oregon.

Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top

Series I:  Atlases, circa 1976Return to Top

20 maps

Series I consists of two atlases that were prepared to support the National Wetlands Inventory. One atlas shows existing state and local wetlands surveys that had been conducted in 1965-1975. The second atlas shows the type of aerial photography available for conducting wetlands surveys and inventories. These two atlases are for U.S Fish and Wildlife Service Region 1 and cover California, Hawaii, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington. Each atlas consists of 10 maps, with one map for Hawaii, Oregon, and Washington and 2-3 maps for each of the other states. The maps are at a scale of 1:750,000.

Container(s) Description Dates
map-folder
1
Existing State and Local Wetlands Surveys (1965-1975) Volume 1 Atlas
Prepared by the U.S. Department of Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service, Office of Biological Services.
1
Index of Selected Aerial Photography of the United States Prepared for the National Wetland Inventory
Prepared by the U.S. Department of Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service.

Series II:  National Wetlands Inventory Maps, 1990Return to Top

16 maps

Series II consists of drafts of wetlands inventory maps prepared by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office of Biological Services. The maps depict the area from the central Willamette Valley near Corvallis and Albany, Oregon, west to the Newport area of the Oregon coast. Most of the base maps are 1:24,000 U.S. Geological Survey topographic quadrangles. Several of the sheets have a 1:62,500 base map (Alsea, Marys Peak, Monroe, Tidewater, and Yaquina). A few of the sheets are undated, but were prepared during the same time-frame as other sheets in the series. The maps provide information on the type and extent of coastal and inland wetlands following the Cowardin Classification System developed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in 1979. The maps depict marine, estuarine, riverine, lacustrine, and palustrine wetlands based primarily on analysis of high-altitude aerial photographs. The maps are blueline prints and include two overlays.

Container(s) Description Dates
map-folder
2
Albany
2
Alsea
2
Corvallis
2
Greenberry
2
Halsey
2
Harrisburg
2
Indian Head
2
Lewisberg
2
Marys Peak
2
Monroe
2 sheets
Includes a 1:62,500 scale overlay and a 1:24,000 blueline print.
2
Peoria
2
Riverside
2
Tangent
2
Tidewater
2
Yaquina

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Wetland ecology--Oregon--Maps.
  • Wetlands--Oregon--Maps.
  • Wetlands--United States--Maps.

Geographical Names

  • Oregon--Aerial photographs--Indexes.
  • Oregon--Maps.
  • Pacific Coast (Or.)--Maps.
  • United States--Aerial photographs--Indexes.
  • Willamette River Valley (Or.)--Maps.

Form or Genre Terms

  • Aerial photographs.
  • Blueline prints.
  • Maps.

Other Creators

  • Corporate Names
    • National Wetlands Inventory (U.S.) (creator)
    • U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. (creator)