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<!DOCTYPE ead PUBLIC "+//ISBN 1-931666-00-8//DTD ead.dtd (Encoded Archival Description (EAD) Version 2002)//EN" "ead.dtd">
<ead>
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="dc" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601">
    <eadid countrycode="us" encodinganalog="identifier" mainagencycode="orcs" url="http://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv16458" identifier="80444/xv16458">OREwetlands.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Guide to the Wetlands Inventory and Survey Maps
			 <date encodinganalog="date" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1975/1990">circa 1976 - 1990</date></titleproper>
        <titleproper type="filing" altrender="nodisplay">Wetlands Inventory and Survey Maps</titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="creator">Finding aid prepared by
			 Elizabeth Nielsen.</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="publisher">Oregon State University
			 Libraries, Special Collections &amp; Archives Research
			 Center</publisher>
        <date encodinganalog="date" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2014">2014</date>
        <address>
          <addressline>121 The Valley Library</addressline>
          <addressline>Oregon State University</addressline>
          <addressline>Corvallis, OR 97331-4501</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone: 541-737-2075</addressline>
          <addressline>Email: scarc@oregonstate.edu</addressline>
          <addressline>Web:
				http://scarc.library.oregonstate.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>Finding aid encoded by Elizabeth Nielsen. 
		  <date era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="2014">2014</date></creation>
      <langusage>Finding aid written in
		  <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="language" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langusage>
      <descrules>Finding
		aid based on DACS ( 
		<title render="italic">Describing Archives: A Content
		  Standard</title>).</descrules>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="collection" type="guide" relatedencoding="marc21">
    <did>
      <repository encodinganalog="852">
        <corpname encodinganalog="852$a">Oregon State University Libraries, Special Collections &amp; Archives Research Center</corpname>
        <subarea encodinganalog="852$b">Special
		  Collections &amp; Archives Research Center</subarea>
        <address>
          <addressline>121 The Valley Library</addressline>
          <addressline>Oregon State University</addressline>
          <addressline>Corvallis, OR 97331-4501</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone: 541-737-2075</addressline>
          <addressline>Email: scarc@oregonstate.edu</addressline>
          <addressline>Web:
				http://scarc.library.oregonstate.edu</addressline>
        </address>
      </repository>
      <unitid encodinganalog="099" countrycode="us" repositorycode="orcs">MAPS Wetlands</unitid>
      <origination>
        <corpname role="creator" encodinganalog="110" source="lcnaf">U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Office of Biological Services.</corpname>
      </origination>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Wetlands Inventory and Survey Maps</unittitle>
      <unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" era="ce" calendar="gregorian" normal="1975/1990">circa 1976 - 1990</unitdate>
      <physdesc>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">0.3 cubic foot, including 36 maps</extent>
        <extent encodinganalog="300$a">2 map folders</extent>
      </physdesc>
      <abstract encodinganalog="5203_">The Wetlands Inventory and Survey Maps document the National Wetlands Inventory as conducted in the western United States and the central Willamette Valley and Pacific Coast in Oregon by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office of Biological Services.  The collection includes an atlas of state and local wetlands surveys that had been conducted in 1965-1975 as well as drafts of wetlands inventory maps documenting the type and extent of coastal and inland wetlands in Oregon.</abstract>
      <langmaterial>Materials in<language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng"> English</language>.</langmaterial>
    </did>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="5202_">
      <p>The Wetlands Inventory and Survey Maps document the National Wetlands Inventory as conducted in the western United States and the central Willamette Valley and Pacific Coast in Oregon.  The collection includes two atlases.  One atlas depicts the extent of state and local wetlands surveys that had been conducted in 1965-1975.  The second atlas shows the types and coverage of  aerial photography available for conducting wetlands surveys and inventories.  Drafts of wetlands inventory maps for the area from the central Willamette Valley to the coast comprise about half of the collection.  These maps document the type and extent of coastal and inland wetlands following the Cowardin Classification System developed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in 1979.  The Cowardin system is a hierarchical classification consisting of the major wetlands classes of marine, estuarine, riverine, lacustrine, and palustrine.  Details on water flow, substrate, vegetation, flooding, and salinity define subclassifications within the major classes.  The maps were prepared primarily by stereoscopic analysis of high-altitude aerial photographs; wetlands were identified based on vegetation, visible hydrology, and geography. Selected sites were examined in the field.  All of the maps are blueline prints.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <p>Collection is open for research.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <arrangement encodinganalog="351">
      <p>The Wetlands Inventory and Survey Maps are arranged in two series: I. Atlases, circa 1976 and II. National Wetlands Inventory Maps, 1990.</p>
    </arrangement>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <p>Wetlands Inventory and Survey Maps (MAPS Wetlands), Oregon State University Special Collections &amp; Archives Research Center, Corvallis, Oregon.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <p>These materials were transferred from the Oregon State University Libraries' maps collection to the 
  			Special Collections &amp; Archives Research Center in 2014.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="5441_">
      <p>Final National Wetlands Inventory maps for portions of the Willamette Valley and the Oregon Coast are available in the Valley Library maps collections and in the Guin Library at the Hatfield Marine Science Center.  The <extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv75866">Planimetric Maps of Oregon and Washington (MAPS Planimetric)</extref>, <extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv49952">Environmental Remote Sensing Applications Laboratory Records (RG 218)</extref>, and <extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest" href="http://nwda.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv88926">Sea Grant College Program Records (RG 201)</extref> include additional materials regarding wetlands in Oregon. 
		  <extref role="text/html" show="new" actuate="onrequest"/></p>
    </relatedmaterial>
    <controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <corpname role="creator" encodinganalog="710" source="lcnaf">U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.</corpname>
        <corpname role="creator" encodinganalog="710" source="lcnaf">National Wetlands Inventory (U.S.)</corpname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Wetlands--Oregon--Maps.</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Wetlands--United States--Maps.</subject>
        <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Wetland ecology--Oregon--Maps.</subject>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">Oregon--Aerial photographs--Indexes.</geogname>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">Oregon--Maps.</geogname>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">Pacific Coast (Or.)--Maps.</geogname>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcnaf">United States--Aerial photographs--Indexes.</geogname>
        <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">Willamette River Valley (Or.)--Maps.</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="gmgpc">Aerial photographs.</genreform>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Blueline prints.</genreform>
        <genreform encodinganalog="655" source="gmgpc">Maps.</genreform>
      </controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Environmental Conditions</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Land Use</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Water and Water Rights</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Oregon</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Corvallis</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Washington (State)</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">California</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Idaho</subject>
        <subject source="archiveswest" altrender="nodisplay" encodinganalog="690">Maps</subject>
      </controlaccess>
    </controlaccess>
    <dsc type="combined">
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unitid>Series I</unitid>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Atlases</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1975/1977" encodinganalog="245$f">circa 1976</unitdate>
          <physdesc>
            <extent>20 maps</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent>
          <p>Series I consists of two atlases that were prepared to support the National Wetlands Inventory.  One atlas shows existing state and local wetlands surveys that had been conducted in 1965-1975.  The second atlas shows the type of aerial photography available for conducting wetlands surveys and inventories.  These two atlases are for U.S Fish and Wildlife Service Region 1 and cover California, Hawaii, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington.  Each atlas consists of 10 maps, with one map for Hawaii, Oregon, and Washington and 2-3 maps for each of the other states.  The maps are at a scale of 1:750,000.</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="map-folder">1</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Existing State and Local Wetlands Surveys (1965-1975) Volume 1 Atlas</unittitle>
          </did>
          <scopecontent>
            <p>Prepared by the U.S. Department of Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service, Office of Biological Services.</p>
          </scopecontent>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="map-folder">1</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Index of Selected Aerial Photography of the United States Prepared for the National Wetland Inventory</unittitle>
          </did>
          <scopecontent>
            <p>Prepared by the U.S. Department of Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service.</p>
          </scopecontent>
        </c02>
      </c01>
      <c01 level="series">
        <did>
          <unitid>Series II</unitid>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">National Wetlands Inventory Maps</unittitle>
          <unitdate normal="1990" encodinganalog="245$f">1990</unitdate>
          <physdesc>
            <extent>16 maps</extent>
          </physdesc>
        </did>
        <scopecontent>
          <p>Series II consists of drafts of wetlands inventory maps prepared by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Office of Biological Services.  The maps depict the area from the central Willamette Valley near Corvallis and Albany, Oregon, west to the Newport area of the Oregon coast.  Most of the base maps are 1:24,000 U.S. Geological Survey topographic quadrangles.  Several of the sheets have a 1:62,500 base map (Alsea, Marys Peak, Monroe, Tidewater, and Yaquina).  A few of the sheets are undated, but were prepared during the same time-frame as other sheets in the series.  The maps provide information on the type and extent of coastal and inland wetlands following the Cowardin Classification System developed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in 1979.  The maps depict marine, estuarine, riverine, lacustrine, and palustrine wetlands based primarily on analysis of high-altitude aerial photographs.  The maps are blueline prints and include two overlays.</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="map-folder">2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Albany</unittitle>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="map-folder">2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Alsea</unittitle>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="map-folder">2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Corvallis</unittitle>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="map-folder">2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Greenberry</unittitle>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="map-folder">2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Halsey</unittitle>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="map-folder">2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Harrisburg</unittitle>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="map-folder">2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Indian Head</unittitle>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="map-folder">2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Lewisberg</unittitle>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="map-folder">2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Marys Peak</unittitle>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="map-folder">2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Monroe</unittitle>
            <physdesc>
              <extent>2 sheets</extent>
            </physdesc>
          </did>
          <scopecontent>
            <p>Includes a 1:62,500 scale overlay and a 1:24,000 blueline print.</p>
          </scopecontent>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="map-folder">2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Peoria</unittitle>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="map-folder">2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Riverside</unittitle>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="map-folder">2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Tangent</unittitle>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="map-folder">2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Tidewater</unittitle>
          </did>
        </c02>
        <c02 level="file">
          <did>
            <container type="map-folder">2</container>
            <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a">Yaquina</unittitle>
          </did>
        </c02>
      </c01>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>

