View XML QR Code

Thomas Neill bridge construction photograph and ephemera collection, 1939-1940

Overview of the Collection

Collector
Neill, Thomas W
Title
Thomas Neill bridge construction photograph and ephemera collection
Dates
1939-1940 (inclusive)
Quantity
165 photographic prints (3 boxes) ; sizes vary
Collection Number
PH0011
Summary
Photographs, pamphlets, and fact sheets on the planning and construction of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge and the Lake Washington Floating Bridge, 1939-1940; collected by Thomas W. Neill.
Repository
University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections
Special Collections
University of Washington Libraries
Box 352900
Seattle, WA
98195-2900
Telephone: 2065431929
Fax: 2065431931
speccoll@uw.edu
Access Restrictions

Collection is open to the public.

Request at UW

Languages
English
Sponsor
Funding for encoding this finding aid was partially provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities
Return to Top

Biographical Note

Thomas W. Neill was director of public relations for the Washington State Toll Bridge Authority during the construction of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge and the Lake Washington Floating Bridge.

Return to Top

Historical Background

Construction of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge began in Nov., 1938. The bridge opened on July 1, 1940, to public acclaim. Lauded as an essential economic and military portal to the Olympic Peninsula, its completion was called a triumph of man's ingenuity and perseverance. It had been completed in record time and, with a 2,800 ft. central span, was the third largest span in the world. Immediately upon its opening it began swaying in the wind, which earned it the nickname “Galloping Gertie.” Four months after it opened to the public the bridge fell, in what was later called "the Pearl Harbor of engineering."

Construction on the Lake Washington Floating Bridge began Dec. 29, 1939, and was completed on July 2, 1940. At the time of construction, the Lake Washington Floating Bridge was the largest floating structure ever built by man and the first reinforced concrete floating roadway bridge ever built.

Prior to construction of the Lake Washington Floating Bridge, the only routes from the east side of the lake to Seattle were around Lake Washington to the north or south. The floating design was chosen for two reasons. First, Lake Washington has an unstable floor and it was doubtful that any foundation for concrete piers could be found within a reasonable depth. Second, at the time of construction, the cost for an orthodox type of bridge from the west shore of Lake Washington to Mercer Island would have been approximately $18,000,000—almost five times the cost of a floating bridge covering the same distance.

Return to Top

Content Description

The collection consists of photographs and ephemera that document the planning and construction of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge and the Lake Washington Floating Bridge (later renamed the Lacey V. Murrow Memorial Bridge) between 1939 and 1940. Included are photographs of related drawings and maps, as well as portraits of engineers and others involved in the projects. The items were collected by Thomas Neill, and many of the photographs were created by Simmer.

Return to Top

Use of the Collection

Return to Top

Administrative Information

Acquisition Information

Donor: Bellevue Public Library; received prior to 1982.

Processing Note

Processed by Kathy M. Stice.

The photographs were originally included in two albums that have deteriorated. The photographs have been rehoused, but their original order in the albums has been retained.

Return to Top

Detailed Description of the Collection

 

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Bridges--Washington (State)--Design and construction--Photographs
  • Bridges--Washington (State)--Foundations and piers--Photographs
  • Engineers--Washington (State)--Photographs
  • Pontoon bridges--Washington (State)--Photographs
  • Suspension bridges--Washington (State)--Photographs

Geographical Names

  • Lacey V. Murrow Bridge (Mercer Island and Seattle, Wash.)--Photographs
  • Tacoma Narrows Bridge (Tacoma, Wash.)--Photographs

Form or Genre Terms

  • Design drawings
  • Photographs

Other Creators

  • Personal Names

    • Simmer (photographer)

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Visual Materials Collections (University of Washington)
Loading...
Loading...