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Harry W. Weston Papers, 1884-1982

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Weston, Harry W., 1895-1970
Title
Harry W. Weston Papers
Dates
1884-1982 (inclusive)
Quantity
7.5 linear feet, (11 boxes and 33 oversize volumes)
Collection Number
Mss 132
Summary
Harry Weston was a businessman in Missoula, Montana. His papers contain the records of his various businesses in Missoula and other towns in western Montana, as well as a few personal items, personal and business photographs, and some office equipment that was used in his businesses.
Repository
University of Montana, Mansfield Library, Archives and Special Collections
Archives and Special Collections
Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library
University of Montana
32 Campus Dr. #9936
59812-9936
Missoula, MT
Telephone: 406-243-2053
library.archives@umontana.edu
Access Restrictions

Researchers must use collection in accordance with the policies of Archives and Special Collections, the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, and The University of Montana--Missoula.

Languages
English
Sponsor
Funding for creating this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Historic Publications and Records Commission. Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
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Biographical Note

Harry W. Weston was born in Missoula, Montana, in 1895. His parents, Mary and John Weston, had come to Missoula from Sweden in 1893 and 1890 to join relatives. John Weston was a mechanic for the Northern Pacific Railway.

Harry graduated from Whittier Grade School in 1910, then worked at the Missoula Laundry. In 1912, he graduated from the Garden City Commercial College. In 1918, he enlisted in the U.S. Army and served at Fort Missoula.

In December 1912, Weston started his first business, a wholesale jobbing business at 520 North Higgins Avenue in Missoula. He sold barrels of beef, salt, flour, pork and similar commodities. In 1913, he started a retail hardware business at 236 Madison; the business closed later that year. Harry then worked for C.H. Kiesling in his store, founded in 1908 in the Park Hotel building on Railroad Street. The store moved to 505 North Higgins Avenue in about 1914, and Weston became a partner in 1915, changing the name of the store to Kiesling & Weston Clothing Store. Later that year, Kiesling sold his share to Alfred Sterner, and the store's name became Weston & Sterner.

Weston & Sterner expanded the business and bought a building at 451 North Higgins, built for Henry L. Shapard in 1917. In 1919, the business name changed to Westerner's Inc.

Westerner's was a mainstay of Missoula's downtown from the 1930s through the 1960s and a prominent Montana business. The store sold clothing and outdoor products. Sales mirrored the occupations and interests of Missoula and surrounding communities, and customers included railroad, lumber, and forestry workers; ranchers; and business and professiona people. Customers sometimes put paychecks at the store for safekeeping until they could cash them, and they sometimes got loans from the store as well.

Weston built the business first by traveling to area lumber camps to sell and deliver merchandise and to take orders. During the 1920s through the 1940s, Weston established store outlets at Thompson Falls, Montana; Sandpoint, Idaho; and Anaconda, Montana. All of the stores eventually closed. Weston also operated many other stores in Missoula, including The Hub, Grant's Army Store, Bargain Store, Quinn's, and Nu-Way. He also operated Thrift Furniture in Ronan, Montana. Westerner's also operated as a wholesaler for many small stores in and around Montana.

He married Ella Maria Hemgren in Spokane, Washington, in 1919; she was born in 1894. Their first home was at 330 Main Street in Missoula. Later they built and lived in the Von Don Apartmets on West Spruce Street. Their son, Donald H., was born in 1927; another son died in infancy.

Harry Weston died in 1970. Ella Weston died in 1974.

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Content Description

The collection consists primarily of records relating to Weston's Missoula and western Montana businesses. Weston dealt with dry goods and clothing for both townspeople and rural residents who worked in the logging business, and the financial records reflect this. There are also records of small businesses in rural western Montana towns, for whom Weston was a wholesaler. The records of Westerner's and other Missoula-based businesses also demonstrate a changing business climate as Missoula grew in the early and mid twentieth century. Additionally, Weston owned a number of other business and residential properties in Missoula, and property abstracts and appraisals reflect the location, use, and value of these properties at different times. Photographs of the interior and exterior of his stores shows advertising and merchandising techniques over time.

As a lifelong Misoula resident, Weston's personal materials document changes in the city's landscape. Photographs document the appearance of the north end of downtown Missoula, as well as the Northside neighborhood.

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Use of the Collection

Restrictions on Use

Researchers are responsible for using in accordance with 17 U.S.C. and any other applicable statutes. Copyright not transferred to the University of Montana.

Preferred Citation

Harry W. Weston Papers, Archives and Special Collections, Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, The University of Montana-Missoula.

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Administrative Information

Arrangement

The collection is arranged in six series:

Series I: Biographical, undated, 1 folder

Series II: Correspondence, 1923-1977, 5 folders

Series III: Financial, 1912-1982, 5 linear feet

Series IV: Legal, 1884-1981, 0.5 linear feet

Series V: Printed Materials, undated, 3 folders

Series VI: Photographs, 1908-1950s, 15 items

Custodial History

The papers remained in the Weston family until donation to the Archives. Florence Weston Young apparently arranged the papers before donation.

Acquisition Information

Gift of Florence Weston Young, 1986.

Processing Note

The actions of the original processors are unknown. In 2004, the collection was re-described. Photographs formerly separated to the photograph collection were re-integrated into the collection.

In 2019, all four artifacts were removed from the collection and donated to the Historical Museum at Fort Missoula. These items were dated circa 1920s or 1930s and included a Royal typwriter, Hedman Manufacturing Company checkwriter, Monroe calculating machine, and Mail-a-voice recorder.

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Detailed Description of the Collection

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Clothing trade -- Montana
  • Dry-goods -- Montana
  • Real property--Montana -- Missoula
  • Wholesale trade -- Montana

Corporate Names

  • Westerner's Inc.
  • Weston & Sterner (Missoula, Mont.)

Geographical Names

  • Missoula (Mont.)--Commerce
  • Missoula (Mont.)--Photographs

Form or Genre Terms

  • Business records -- Montana--Missoula
  • Personal papers--Montana --Missoula
  • Photographs--Montana -- Missoula

Occupations

  • Businessmen--Montana --Missoula
  • Distributors (Commerce) --Montana--Missoula
  • Landowners--Montana -- Missoula

Other Creators

  • Corporate Names

    • Kiesling & Weston Clothing Store (Missoula, Mont.)
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