Archives West Finding Aid
Table of Contents
Fort Douglas photograph collection, 1859-1991
Overview of the Collection
- Title
- Fort Douglas photograph collection
- Dates
- 1859-1991 (inclusive)18591991
- Quantity
- 1.6 linear feet, (4 boxes)
- Collection Number
- P0858
- Summary
- The Fort Douglas photograph collection reflects the rich history of the Post including early images of Fort Douglas architecture, commanders and soldiers. Camp Douglas (renamed Fort Douglas in 1878) was established in October 1862 by Colonel Patrick E. Connor and his soldiers from the 3rd Regiment California Volunteer Infantry, sometimes called the California-Nevada Volunteers. By 1866, the Volunteers had all been discharged and replaced by army regulars from the 18th infantry. Captain David B. Stover, to whom this album was presented, was post quartermaster from 1863-1866.
- Repository
-
University of Utah Libraries, Special Collections
Special Collections, J. Willard Marriott Library
University of Utah
295 South 1500 East
Salt Lake City, UT
84112-0860
Telephone: 8015818863
special@library.utah.edu - Access Restrictions
-
Twenty-four hour advanced notice encouraged. Materials must be used on-site. Access to parts of this collection may be restricted under provisions of state or federal law.
- Languages
- English
Historical NoteReturn to Top
With the outbreak of the Civil War in 1961, troops along the overland mail route were relocated to the east. President Lincoln called for volunteers to protect the mail route and directed Colonel (Brevet Major General) Patrick E. Connor to establish a post near Salt Lake City. Colonel Connor was concerned about secessionist activities in the area and chose a location in the foothills that allowed him to keep an eye on the Mormons. The Post was originally called Camp Douglas, in honor of the recently deceased Illinois Senator Stephen A. Douglas who had been a champion of the West. Colonel Connor's regiment soon began mineral prospecting in the surrounding mountains and established a militarily and economically successful stronghold in the Salt Lake Valley.
Over the next fifty years, Fort Douglas provided trained soldiers for the Indian Wars on the Great Plains and Spanish-American War. However, it wasn't until World War I that the Fort experienced major expansion. During both World Wars, the Post served as a mobilization and training garrison, as well as a prisoner of war camp. After the bombing of Pearl Harbor during the Second World War, Fort Douglas also served as the headquarters for the Ninth Service Command, which was relocated from Presidio, San Francisco.
The Ninth Service Command was dissolved in 1946, and in 1947 the army announced that the fort was surplus and land was turned over to the University of Utah and other agencies. In the years since World War II, Fort Douglas has served as headquarters for Reserve and National Guard units and as a support detachment for military activities in the area. Nearly all of the Fort's acreage has been sold or traded, with the exception of the historic area of Fort Douglas which was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1970. In 1989 Congress approved the final closure of Fort Douglas as a military facility and the final transfer of the Fort to the University of Utah was completed in 1993.
Adapted from:
The Utah History Encyclopedia
http://www.fortdouglas.org
Content DescriptionReturn to Top
The photograph collection of Fort Douglas reflects the rich history of the Post including early images of Fort Douglas architecture, commanders and soldiers. Folder one contains images not directly related to Fort Douglas, but rather with Utah's military history, i.e. the Nauvoo Legion. The Fort Douglas photograph collection spans the entire history of the Post, ranging from 1859-1991.
Folders 1-19 contain scans of images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
Inventory descriptions were taken from information appearing on the backs of the original photographs. Where no identifications were available, a brief description appears in brackets as follows: [___].
Folder 20 contains scans of images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2019. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
The remainder of the collection contain images or albums that were collected or purchased by the library.
Use of the CollectionReturn to Top
Restrictions on Use
The library does not claim to control copyright for all materials in the collection. An individual depicted in a reproduction has privacy rights as outlined in Title 45 CFR, part 46 (Protection of Human Subjects). For further information, please review the J. Willard Marriott Library's Use Agreement and Reproduction Request forms.
Preferred Citation
Collection Name, Collection Number, Box Number, Folder Number. Special Collections, J. Willard Marriott Library, The University of Utah.
Administrative InformationReturn to Top
Arrangement
The image order and numbering system used by the Development Office and Fort Douglas Military Museum was retained.
Separated Materials
See also the Fort Douglas records (MS 0518) located in the Manuscripts Division of Special Collections.
Processing Note
Processed by Alison Christensen and Mary Ann Curtis in 2003.
Click here to read a statement on harmful language in library records.
Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top
Container(s) | Description | Dates | |
---|---|---|---|
Box | Folder | ||
1 | 1 | Nauvoo Legion (Mormon Militia)
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
1840-1860 |
1 | 2 | Camp Floyd
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
1958-1861 |
1 | 3 | Camp Douglas, Architecture
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
1860s |
1 | 4 | Camp Douglas History
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
1862-1870s |
1 | 5 | Camp Douglas, Howitzers
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
1860s |
1 | 6 | Fort Douglas Architecture (Permanent Reconstruction; Post Headquarters; Barracks; Guardhouse; Hospitals; Chapel)
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
1870-1890 |
1 | 7 | Fort Douglas Architecture, Officer's Circle
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
1876 |
1 | 8 | Fort Douglas Architecture, NCO Row/Quarters
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
1890-1930 |
1 | 9 | Fort Douglas Architecture, Commander's House
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
1890-1930 |
1 | 10 | Fort Douglas History: Spanish-American War; Black [troops] 24th [Infantry]; Indian company
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
1890s-1900 |
1 | 11 | Fort Douglas History, 1900-1910. 15th Infantry; BOQ (Bldg 5) est. 1904; Post Exchange (Bldg 200)
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
circa 1904 |
1 | 12 | Fort Douglas Architecture: Soldier's Circle
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
1910 |
1 | 13 | Fort Douglas History: 20th Infantry; Mexican Revolution; World War I; POW camp
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
1910-1920 |
1 | 14 | Fort Douglas History: Red Butte Dam; CMTC Camp; Commander Groups; Officers
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
1920-1940 |
1 | 15 | Fort Douglas History: World War II Reception Center
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
1940-1960 |
1 | 16 | Fort Douglas History: Pass and review; Movie Making - "Army Brats"
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
1960-Present |
1 | 17 | Fort Douglas Landmarks: Sign; Tank; Trolley; Rock of the Marne monument; Gazebo; Bandstand; Flagstaff; Cemetery
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
|
1 | 18 | Fort Commanders and Large Miscellaneous Photos
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
|
1 | 19 | Fort Douglas Commanders and Miscellaneous
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2000. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
|
|
1 | 20 | Fort Douglas
This folder contains images that were temporarily loaned to the library by the Fort Douglas Museum in 2019. The images are available for viewing on our website, but any distribution, rights, or permissions need to be approved by the Museum.
Captions provided by the Museum
|
|
1 | 21 | Miscellaneous Fort Douglas
|
|
1 | 22 | Miscellaneous Fort Douglas
|
|
2, oversize | 1 | Fort Douglas album
Fort Douglas/Civil War Carte-de-visite album. An 1865 leather-bound album consisting of fifty CDVs, mostly C. R. Savage and Charles Carter and others of presumed Civil War members of the Utah Volunteers under Captain Stover's command. Included are soldiers in and out of uniform, including their families, wives and children. All fifty of the photos are from the 1860s through the 1870s. Wonderful contemporary presentation inscription from Captain Stover from his friend William Gilbert. Inscription reads, 'Presented to – Capt. David B. Stover – A.Q.M. U.S. Volunteers – Salt Lake City, U.S. – Jan. 1st 1865 – by his friend – William Gilbert,' Capt. David Stover was head of the Utah Volunteers during the Civil War and is buried at the Fort Douglas Cemetery and has a street named after him. William Gilbert was a Union soldier and friend of Stovers who spent the last two years of the war incarcerated in numerous prisons in the confederacy
|
|
3, oversize | 1 | Fort Douglas album
Green carte-de-visite album with 16 images of soldiers and their families. mostly related to the 14th Infantry
captions are from teh backs of the images. some are hard to read, best guess.
|
|
4, panoramas | 1 | 145th regiment at Fort Douglas in Fall 1917
|
|
4, panoramas | 2 | Panorama, For Douglas in 1937
|
Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- African American soldiers--Utah--Photographs
- Armed Forces--Officers--Photographs
- Dakota Indians--Utah--Photographs
- Mexican American soldiers--Utah--Photographs
- Military bases--Utah--Fort Douglas--Photographs
- Prisoners of war--Utah--Fort Douglas--Photographs
- Soldiers--Utah--Photographs
- Spanish-American War, 1898--Utah--Photographs
- World War, 1914-1918--Utah--Photographs
- World War, 1939-1945--Utah--Photographs
Personal Names
- Carter, C. W.--Photographer
- Fennemore, James, 1849-1941--Photographer
- Savage, C. R. (Charles Roscoe), 1832-1909--Photographer
Corporate Names
- Fox & Symons (Firm)--Photographer
- United States. Army. Infantry Regiment, 16th (1869-1957)
- United States. Army. Infantry Regiment, 24th (1869-1951)
- Utah. Militia--Photographs
Geographical Names
- Fort Douglas (Utah)--Photographs
Form or Genre Terms
- Photograph albums
- Photographs
- Portraits
- Postcards
- cartes-de-visite (card photographs)
- panoramas (visual works)