Melvin S. Morris Papers, 1925-1981
Table of Contents
Overview of the Collection
- Creator
- Morris, Melvin S., 1907-1986
- Title
- Melvin S. Morris Papers
- Dates
- 1925-1981 (inclusive)19251981
- Quantity
- 5 linear feet, (10 boxes and 15 reels of film)
- Collection Number
- Mss 495
- Summary
- Melvin S. Morris was Professor of Range Management in the School of Forestry at the University of Montana--Missoula. The collection contains biographical materials, correspondence, writings, teaching materials, subject files, photographs, and films related to Morris' research and teaching on range management.
- Repository
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University of Montana, Mansfield Library, Archives and Special Collections
Archives and Special Collections
Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library
University of Montana
32 Campus Dr. #9936
59812-9936
Missoula, MT
Telephone: 406-243-2053
library.archives@umontana.edu - Access Restrictions
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Researchers must use collection in accordance with the policies of Archives and Special Collections, the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, and The University of Montana-Missoula.
- Languages
- English
- Sponsor
- Funding for creating this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Historic Publications and Records Commission. Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
Biographical Note
Melvin S. Morris was Professor of Range Management in the School of Forestry at the University of Montana-Missoula. Born July 9, 1907 in Denver, Colorado, he received his B.S. in Forestry in 1930 and M.S. in Botany in 1932 from Colorado State University. Professor. Morris did advanced work in botany at the University of Chicago in 1940-1941. He began teaching and research at the University of Montana in the fall of 1936. He conducted research in fields of grassland ecology, range management and wildlife nutrition. In 1954-1956, he was project manager for a study of elk nutrition in the Blackfoot Valley for the Montana Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit. Professor Morris wrote numerous articles which have been published by the Montana Forest and Conservation Experiment Station and by professional journals. Mr. Morris was president (1966-1967) of the American Society of Range Management and was affiliated with several other professional organizations. He was president of the Montana Academy of Science in 1946. His academic and honorary affiliations include Alpha Zeta, Phi Sigma, Phi Kappa Phi, and Chi Sigma Pi. He was a fellow of American Association for the Advancement of Science and an Honor Alumnus of College of Forestry, Colorado State University. Professor Morris retired June 30, 1972. In the mid-1970s, he served on the Navajo Environmental Protection Commission. He died at his home in Missoula on November 9, 1986.
Content Description
The collection contains biographical materials, correspondence, writings, teaching materials, subject files, photographs, and films related to Morris' research and teaching on range management at the University of Montana. It documents his interest in the National Bison Range; elk nutrition in the Blackfoot River valley; winter range at Camas Prairie and Perma, Montana; and mining reclamation and range issues on the Navajo Reservation. Photographs are concerned with range research, elk nutrition, and events in the University of Montana's School of Forestry, including annual senior trips, fire training, and the campus. Films are in color and document School of Forestry trips and range conditions in Montana.
Use of the Collection
Restrictions on Use
Researchers are responsible for using in accordance with 17 U.S.C. and any other applicable statutes. Copyright not transferred to The University of Montana.
Preferred Citation
[Name of document or photograph number], Melvin S. Morris Papers, Archives and Special Collections, Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, The University of Montana-Missoula.
Administrative Information
Arrangement
The collection is arranged in seven series:
Series I: Biographical, undated, 1 folder
Series II: Correspondence, 1936-1983, 0.25 linear feet
Series III: Writings, 1932-1944, 2 folders
Series IV: Teaching, 1935-1972, 0.75 linear feet
Series V: Subject Files, 1925-1981, 3.25 linear feet
Series VI: Photographs, 1937-1956, 1 linear foot
Series VII: Film, circa 1951-1955, 15 items
Custodial History
The main collection was in the possession of the Morris family until time of donation. One addition to the collection may have been part of the University of Montana Forestry Library.
Acquisition Information
Gift of Eleanor Morris, 1991; apparent gift of Irene Evers, 2000.
Processing Note
The original processors arranged the collection as it arrived in 1991 and numbered it collection UM 13; photographs were separated to the photograph collection, and the films were described as Film Collection 15. In 2004, the collection was re-numbered as Mss 495, photographs and films were re-integrated, and an unprocessed addition of subject files and photographs received in 2000 was added.
In 2021, all motion picture film reels were cleaned, cored, and rehoused for preservation purposes.
Separated Materials
Five match boxes of animal scat (rabbit, sheep, gopher, ground squirrel, pygmy rabbit) transferred to University of Montana Zoology Museum, 1997. University of Montana publications were transferred to the Archives' University Publications collection in 2004.
Detailed Description of the Collection
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Series I: Biographical, undated
1 folderThis series contains a single folder of biographical materials about Morris, including an undated vita.
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Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/1
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Series II: Correspondence, 1936-1983
0.25 linear feetThis series contains Morris' professional correspondence that relate to his teaching and research interests in range management, ecology, and wildlife nutrition.
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Dates: 1936-1964Container: Box/Folder 1/2
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Dates: 1965-1968Container: Box/Folder 1/3
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Dates: 1969-1973Container: Box/Folder 1/4
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Dates: 1974-1975Container: Box/Folder 1/5
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Dates: 1976-1980Container: Box/Folder 1/6
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Dates: 1981-1983Container: Box/Folder 1/7
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Series III: Writings, 1932-1944
2 foldersThis series contains Morris' 1932 thesis on the forage value of chaparral and a summary of a faculty seminar on college teaching that was presented by Ernest Melby at the University of Montana.
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Description: M.A. Thesis, Forage Value of ChaparralDates: 1932Container: Box/Folder 1/8
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Description: Summary, faculty seminarDates: 1944Container: Box/Folder 1/9
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Series IV: Teaching, 1935-1972
0.75 linear feetThis series contains materials related to Morris' years of service to the University of Montana. It includes student papers from Morris' range management courses and materials from the School of Forestry's annual senior class trip that were used to produce complete scrapbooks of the trips. The books include diaries of the trips, lesson materials, photographs, and logistics materials.
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Description: Student papersDates: 1935-1962Container: Box/Folder 1/10
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Description: Student papersDates: 1965Container: Box/Folder 1/11
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Description: Student papersDates: 1966Container: Box/Folder 1/12
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Description: Student papersDates: 1972Container: Box/Folder 1/13
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Description: Student papersDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/14
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Description: Range Management class tripDates: 1938Container: Box/Folder 2/1
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Description: Range Management class tripDates: 1940Container: Box/Folder 2/2
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Description: Range Management class tripDates: 1941Container: Box/Folder 2/3
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Description: Range Management class tripDates: 1950Container: Box/Folder 2/4
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Description: Range Management class tripDates: 1951Container: Box/Folder 2/5
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Description: Range Management class tripDates: 1952Container: Box/Folder 2/6
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Description: Range Management class tripDates: 1953Container: Box/Folder 2/7
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Series V: Subject Files, 1925-1981
3.25 linear feetThis series contains materials produced and collected by Morris in the course of his research and other work-related activities. Many of his writings appear here with contextual information about the reason and circumstances of their authorship. Materials include bibliographies on range management topics, articles by Morris and others, and reports. There are significant materials on the National Bison Range, topics related to the U.S. Forest Service, and from his service to the Navajo Nation. Most of the materials, however, relate to range conditions and management in Montana.
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Description: Bibliography on range management topicsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/1
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Description: [National] Bison RangeDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 3/2
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Description: Class notes, Colorado Agricultural CollegeDates: [ca. 1928-1932]Container: Box/Folder 3/3
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Description: Coal mining, southeast MontanaDates: 1974Container: Box/Folder 3/4
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Description: Elk, Morris publications onDates: 1956-1957Container: Box/Folder 3/5
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Description: U.S. Forest ServiceDates: 1948-1964Container: Box/Folder 3/6
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Description: ForestryDates: 1967-1981Container: Box/Folder 4/1
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Description: ForestryDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 4/2
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Description: GrasslandsDates: 1925-1969Container: Box/Folder 4/3
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Description: GrazingDates: 1934-1972Container: Box/Folder 4/4
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Description: HerbicidesDates: 1950-1969Container: Box/Folder 4/5
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Description: HerbicidesDates: 1970-1975Container: Box/Folder 4/6
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Description: Ranch PlanningDates: 1965-1969Container: Box/Folder 5/1
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Description: RangelandDates: 1931 and undatedContainer: Box/Folder 5/2
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Description: RangelandDates: 1970Container: Box/Folder 5/3
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Description: Reports on range managementDates: 1930-1970Container: Box/Folder 5/4
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Description: Reports on range managementDates: 1914-1959Container: Box/Folder 5/5
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Description: Range management, material organized and numbered 1-124Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 5/6
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Description: Range management, material organized and numbered 125-247Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 5/7
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Description: RangelandDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 6/1
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Description: Range forage plantsDates: 1935-1946Container: Box/Folder 6/2
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Description: Sagebrush/grasslandsDates: 1931-1981Container: Box/Folder 6/3
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Description: Sagebrush/grasslandsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 6/4
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Description: Soil conservationDates: 1938-1977Container: Box/Folder 6/5
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Description: Navajo/Wesco: Environmental protection and coal gassificationDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 7/1
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Description: Navajo Reservation uranium miningDates: 1974-1975Container: Box/Folder 7/2
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Description: Navajo Engineering and Construction AuthorityDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 7/3
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Description: Navajo Tribe/U.S. Department of the InteriorDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 7/4
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Description: Navajo Tribe, proposed coal leaseDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 7/5
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Description: Memors from the Navajo Nation on environmental protectionDates: 1975-1976Container: Box/Folder 7/6
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Description: Navajo strip mine reclamationDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 7/7
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Description: Navajo Indian grazing and forestryDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 7/8
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Description: Navajo miningDates: 1975Container: Box/Folder 7/9
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Description: Clipping, Morris on coal mining reclamationDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 7/10
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Description: Elk nutrition studyDates: 1949-1956Container: Box/Folder 8/1
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Description: Elk nutrition studyDates: 1929-1955Container: Box/Folder 8/2
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Description: Elk nutrition studyDates: 1955-1956Container: Box/Folder 8/3
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Description: Elk nutrition studyDates: 1955-1956Container: Box/Folder 8/4
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Description: Elk nutrition studyDates: 1954-1955Container: Box/Folder 8/5
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Description: Elk nutrition study, dataDates: 1954-1955Container: Box/Folder 8/6
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Description: Poisonous plantsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/7
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Description: Forest grazingDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 8/8
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Description: Forest range studiesDates: 1959Container: Box/Folder 8/9
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Description: Noxious plant controlDates: 1956Container: Box/Folder 9/1
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Description: Classification systems, soilDates: 1953-1971Container: Box/Folder 9/2
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Description: Range management case historiesDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/3
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Description: Land use studyDates: 1946Container: Box/Folder 9/4
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Description: MiscellaneousDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 9/5
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Series VI: Photographs, 1937-1956
1 linear footThis series contains photographs produced and collected by Morris in the course of his work at the University of Montana. They include images of the campus, the university grass nursery, forest fire training for students, and the annual senior forestry trips. There are also photographs that appear to have been produced in the course of research, including images of rangelands in Montana, ranches, and materials from the elk nutrition study in the Blackfoot Valley.
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Description: 93-2485: Mount Sentinel, Missoula, MontanaDates: ca.1957
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Description: 94-2486: Cemetery at Laurin, MontanaDates: October 19, 1941
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Description: 93-2487: Rangeland 15 miles northeast of Livingston, MontanaDates: October 18, 1941
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Description: 93-2488: Rangeland nine miles southwest of Choteau, MontanaDates: September 19, 1941
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Description: 93-2489: University of Montana campus; Missoula, MontanaDates: undated
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Description: 93-2490: Range Management class on Mount Sentinel overlooking University of Montana campus.Dates: undated
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Description: 93-2491: Trees growing out of old mining loading ramp, Ruby Creek, Beaverhead National Forest.Dates: July 28, 1951
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Description: 93-2492: Mel Morris out checking range conditions.Dates: undated
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Description: 93-2493: Mel Morris out checking range conditions.Dates: undated
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Description: 93-2494: Mel Morris out checking range conditions.Dates: undated
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Description: 93-2495: Mel Morris out checking range conditions.Dates: undated
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Description: 93-2496: Lolo student fire camp 1942 roster.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2497: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2498: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2499: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2500: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2501: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2502: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2503: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2504: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2505: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2506: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2507: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2508: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2509: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2510: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2511: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2512: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2513: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2514: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2515: Training at Lolo Fire Camp.Dates: ca.1942
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Description: 93-2516: Big Prairie Ranger Station; Airplane depot.Dates: undated
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Description: 93-2517: University of Montana, Old Football stadium.Dates: undated
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Description: 93-2518: University of Montana, Old Football stadium.Dates: undated
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Description: 93-2519: University of Montana, Old Football stadium.Dates: undated
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Description: 93-2520: University of Montana, Old Football stadium.Dates: undated
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Description: 93-2521: University of Montana, Old Football stadium.Dates: undated
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Description: 93-2522: University of Montana campus, Missoula, Montana.Dates: undated
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Description: 93-2523: University of Montana; Physical Plant.Dates: undated
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Description: 93-2524: University of Montana students working on restoring "Big M" on Mount SentinelDates: undated
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Description: 93-2525: University of Montana students working on restoring "Big M" on Mount SentinelDates: undated
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Description: 93-2526: University of Montana students working on restoring "Big M" on Mount SentinelDates: undated
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Description: 93-2527: University of Montana students working on restoring "Big M" on Mount Sentinel; view of campusDates: undated
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Description: 93-2528: Men working on University of Montana campus.Dates: undated
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Description: 93-2529: Men working on University of Montana campus.Dates: undated
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Description: 93-2530: University of Montana Range Management Class.Dates: undated
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Description: 93-2531: University of Montana, Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, Elk Nutrition Project.Dates: Winter 1955
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Description: 93-2532: University of Montana, Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, Elk Nutrition Project.Dates: Winter 1955
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Description: 93-2533: University of Montana, Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, Elk Nutrition Project.Dates: Winter 1955
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Description: 93-2534: University of Montana, Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, Elk Nutrition Project.Dates: Winter 1955
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Description: 93-2535: University of Montana, Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, Elk Nutrition Project.Dates: Winter 1955
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Description: 93-2536: University of Montana, Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, Elk Nutrition Project.Dates: Winter 1955
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Description: 93-2537: University of Montana, Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, Elk Nutrition Project.Dates: Winter 1955
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Description: 93-2538: University of Montana, Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, Elk Nutrition Project.Dates: Winter 1955
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Description: 93-2539: University of Montana, Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, Elk Nutrition Project.Dates: Winter 1955
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Description: 93-2540: University of Montana, Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, Elk Nutrition Project.Dates: Winter 1955
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Description: 93-2541: University of Montana, Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, Elk Nutrition Project.Dates: Winter 1955
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Description: 93-2542: University of Montana, Cooperative Wildlife Research Unit, Elk Nutrition Project. Al Mullen (In plaid) John Lowell (in doorway)Dates: Winter 1955
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Description: 93-2543: University of Montana CampusDates: undated
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Description: 93-2544: Mel Morris Class pictureDates: undated
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Description: 93-2545: American Society of Range Management DisplayDates: undated
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Description: 93-2546: Group Photograph of Range ManagersDates: undated
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Description: Elk nutrition studyDates: [1955-1956]Container: Box/Folder 10/1
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Description: Eastern Montana, Dillon, and Gardiner range landsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/2
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Description: Camas Prairie and Perma, Montana, winter rangeLomassonDates: [ca. 1937]Container: Box/Folder 10/3
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Description: Range conditionsDates: 1937Container: Box/Folder 10/4
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Description: Intermediate wheatgrassDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/5
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Description: University of Montana, Forestry School tripsDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/6
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Description: University of Montana, grass nurseryDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/7
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Description: Miscellaneous/unidentifiedDates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 10/8
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Series VII: Film, ca. 1951-1955
15 reels 16mm filmThis series contains color 16mm films produced by Morris; none have sound. Most are of University of Montana School of Forestry trips, with accompanying scenes from range and wildlands. There is one shot that shows the University of Montana's "M" in the mid-1950s.
Digital copies are available for all films.
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Description: 495(VII):1: University of Montana Forestry School, trip, landscape and ranch shotsDates: ca. 1951
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Description: 495(VII):2: University of Montana School of Forestry tripDates: ca. 1951
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Description: 495(VII):3: Landscape shotsDates: ca. 1952
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Description: 495(VII):4: Landscape and ranch shots, Mexican (?) townDates: ca. 1953
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Description: 495(VII):5: Montana State Game Refuge, forestry trip, landscape shots, petroglyphs, and loggingDates: ca. 1953
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Description: 495(VII):6: University of Montana School of Forestry trip, ranch and landscape shotsDates: ca. 1953
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Description: 495(VII):7: Elk, deer, buffalo, and helicopterDates: ca. 1954
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Description: 495(VII):8: University of Montana School of Forestry trip, landscape and ranch shotsDates: ca. 1954
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Description: 495(VII):9: Releasing elk into the wild, cattle ranch, deer, and landscape shotsDates: ca. 1955
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Description: 495(VII):10: Ranch and landscape shots, shot of University of Montana's "M"Dates: undated
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Description: 495(VII):11: University of Montana School of Forestry tripDates: undated
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Description: 495(VII):12: Elk in pen, University of Montana School of Forestry tripDates: undated
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Description: 495(VII):13: Landscape shots, dam, University of Montana School of Forestry tripDates: undated
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Description: 4959(VII):14: Logging, landscapesDates: undated
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Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Elk--Montana--Blackfoot River Valley--Nutrition
- Forestry schools and education--Montana--Missoula
- Range management--Navajo Indian Reservation
- Range management--Study and teaching--Montana--Missoula
- Range management--West (U.S.)
- Rangelands--Montana -- Camas Prairie
- Rangelands--Montana -- Perma
- Reclamation of land -- Navajo Indian Reservation
Corporate Names
- University of Montana-Missoula--Faculty
- University of Montana-Missoula--School of Forestry
Geographical Names
- Camas Prairie (Mont.)
- National Bison Range (Mont.)
- Navajo Indian Reservation--Environmental conditions
- Perma (Mont.)
Form or Genre Terms
- Motion Pictures
- Photographs
Occupations
- Forestry teachers -- Montana--Missoula
