Ethyl Corporation records, 1823-1983

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Ethyl Corporation
Title
Ethyl Corporation records
Dates
1823-1983 (inclusive)
Quantity
11.10 cubic feet (25 boxes)
Collection Number
00548
Summary
Repository
American Heritage Center, University of Wyoming
American Heritage Center
University of Wyoming
1000 E. University Ave.
Dept. 3924
Laramie, WY
82071
Telephone: 3077663756
ahcref@uwyo.edu
Access Restrictions
Access Restrictions

There are no access restrictions on the materials for research purposes, and the collection is open to the public.

Additional Reference Guides
Additional Information

Finding aid available in repository.

Languages
English

Historical NoteReturn to Top

The Ethyl Corporation, chartered in Delaware in 1924, originated from the research efforts of scientists and chemical engineers Charles F. Kettering and Thomas Midgeley, Jr. In 1921, Midgley and Kettering discovered tetraethyl lead as an anti-knock agent in automobile engines. Kettering named this tetraethyl lead "Ethyl" gasoline and made it available to the public in 1923. Midgley and Kettering founded the General Motors Chemical Company to provide distribution of the gasoline. Standard Oil Company of New Jersey joined General Motors Chemical in its manufacturing to create Ethyl Corporation in 1924.

Kettering served as president of the corporation, serving until 1925. Midgley served as vice-president and general manager until his death in 1944. James Boudreau served as vice-president and director of public relations until 1966. Earl Botholomew, an engineer, developed several important patents, including a special mixture of bromine and chlorine and an engine that could use tetraethyl lead and meet clear air regulations. In 1962, Albemarle Paper Manufacturing Company bought out Ethyl Corporation.

Content DescriptionReturn to Top

Collection contains mainly historical materials gathered by Boudreau for the history of the petroleum industry and corporation exhibits. Collection includes account books, stock certificates, newspapers and maps, advertisements, and other materials gathered by Boudreau and deal mostly with the petroleum industry in Pennsylvania (1823-1960). Also included is Thomas Midgley's correspondence (1919-1952) regarding scientific research and business matters; photographs and glass slides of research and equipment (1923-1943); publications and speeches (1923-1983); 10 8mm and 26 16mm service and training films; and 5 33 1/3 rpm phonograph records of a 1940 Charles Kettering speech and a 20th anniversary observation.

Use of the CollectionReturn to Top

Restrictions on Use

Copyright Information

The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.

Preferred Citation

Preferred Citation

Item Description, Box Number, Folder Number, Collection Name, Collection Number, American Heritage Center, University of Wyoming.

Alternative Forms Available

Existence and Location of Copies

Digital reproductions of select material from this collection are available at http://digitalcollections.uwyo.edu/luna/servlet/uwydbuwy~14~14.

Administrative InformationReturn to Top

Preservation Note

System Requirements

Training films -- film -- 16mm and 8mm.

20th Anniversary observation -- phonodisc -- 33 1/3 rpm.

Kettering speech -- phonodisc -- 33 1/3 rpm.

Related Materials

Related Materials

There are no known other archival collections created by the Ethyl Corporation at the date of processing.

Acquisition Information

Acquisition Information

Processing Note

Processing Information

The collection was processed by Susan Horan in June 1999.

Portions of this collection was digitized by Kathy Gerlach from 2015-2018.

Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top

Container List PDFReturn to Top

The American Heritage Center is in the process of converting its older container lists to a more accessible format. This link is to an older version of a container list.

Description

Series VI. Audi-Visual MaterialReturn to Top

Contains 16mm motion picture service and training films and audio recordings.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box
26 1971
26 undated
Training Film Series:
Box
27 1956
27 1956
27 1956
27 1956
27 1957
27 1959
27 1959
27 1956
27 1947
27 1958
27 1953
28 and 31 undated
28 1946
28 undated
28 1957
29 1951
29 1946
29 1944
29 1946
29 1946
Automotive Series:
Box
30 1956
30 1956
30 1956
30 1957
31 undated
31 1952
31 1951
32 1958
32 undated
32 1941
32 1954
32 undated
33 1937
33 1954
33 1946
33 1954
33 undated
33 1952
Audio:
Box
34
"Looking Forward" speech by Charles F. Kettering (phonograph record)
April 10, 1940
34
Transcription of tape recording of 20th Anniversary Observance, parts 1-7 (33 speed photograph records)
undated
34
Unidentified (magnetic tape)
undated

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Gasoline -- Research -- United States.
  • Gasoline -- United States -- Anti-knock and anti-knock mixtures.
  • Petroleum industry and trade -- Pennsylvania.
  • Petroleum industry and trade -- United States.

Personal Names

  • Boudreau, James.

Form or Genre Terms

  • Buiness records.
  • Motion pictures.
  • Negatives.
  • Phonograph records.
  • Photographs.

Other Creators

  • Personal Names
    • Midgley, Thomas, 1889-1944.