Emma L. Rutz papers, 1918-2002
Table of Contents
- Overview of the Collection
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Biographical Note
- Content Description
- Use of the Collection
- Administrative Information
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Detailed Description of the Collection
- Cote D'Azur Photobook, 1918-1919
- WWI Booklets, 1917-1919
- Correspondence, 1918-2002
- Service Records, 1953
- Newspaper Articles, 1918, 1937
- Maps, 1918-1919
- The Cascade and Shasta Routes Postcard Set, 1918-1919
- Pikes Peak Auto Highway Postcard Set, 1918-1919
- Miscellaneous U.S. postcards, 1918-1919
- Amboise, France Postcards, 1918-1919
- Armentieres, France Postcards, 1918-1919
- Blois, France Postcards, 1918-1919
- Chambourd, France Postcards, 1918-1919
- Chaumont, France Postcards, 1918-1919
- Chenonceaux, France Postcards, 1918-1919
- Compiegne, France Postcards, approximately 1919
- Langeais, France Postcards, 1918-1919
- Lille, France Postcards, 1918-1919
- Mesves, France Postcards, 1918-1919
- Pantheon de la Guerre Postcard Set, 1918
- Paris, France Postcards, 1918-1919
- Reims, France Postcards, 1918-1919
- Soissons, France Postcards, 1918-1919
- St. Aignan, France Postcards, 1918-1919
- St. Quentin, France Postcards, 1918-1919
- Strasbourg, France Postcards, 1918-1919
- Verdun, France Postcards, 1918-1919
- Versailles & Les Trianons, France Postcards, 1918-1919
- Real Photo Postcards WWI Euope, 1918-1919
- Cartoon Postcards, 1918-1919
- Greeting Postcards, 1918-1919
- City Postcards, 1918-1919
- Real Photo Postcards, 1918-1919
- WWI A.E.F. France Photograph set, 1918-1919
- WWI A.E.F. Photographs, 1918-1919
- Photo-processing Envelope, 1919
- Names and Subjects
Overview of the Collection
- Creator
- Rutz, Emma Lydia, 1876-1955
- Title
- Emma L. Rutz papers
- Dates
- 1918-2002 (inclusive)19182002
1918-1919 (bulk)19181919 - Quantity
- 0.34 cubic feet (2 boxes)
- Collection Number
- 6518 (Accession No. 6518-001)
- Summary
- Postcards, photographs, booklets, maps, US army service record, and some newspapers and correspondence from one of the one hundred nurses that were mobilized under the United States Army Base Hospital No. 50, Eagleston unit, in response to the growing involvement of American forces in World War I
- Repository
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University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections
Special Collections
University of Washington Libraries
Box 352900
Seattle, WA
98195-2900
Telephone: 2065431929
Fax: 2065431931
speccoll@uw.edu - Access Restrictions
-
No restrictions on access.
- Languages
- English
Biographical Note
Emma Lydia Rutz (22 March 1876 - 30 July 1955) was one of the one hundred nurses that were mobilized under the United States Army Base Hospital No. 50, Eagleston unit, in response to the growing involvement of American forces in World War I. Originally born in Staten Island, New York to Swiss Immigrant parents Marie Enz and John (Henry) Rutz, Emma was the youngest of eight siblings. Rutz grew up in New York and graduated from nursing school in January of 1909 at the St. Mary’s Hospital Training School. before moving to the Northwest by 1914, moving between Alaska and Washington while working as a nurse.
As American involvement began to increase, the University of Washington's Base Hospital unit was officially ordered by Major General Arthur Murray to mobilize in 1918. A hundred nurses were called upon in and around the Seattle region to enlist for duty to staff the hospital overseas. Rutz was officially enlisted as a registered nurse of the US Army by Jun 8, 1918, and with the nurse unit was shipped from New York to France on August 24, 1919, to serve in the Mesves Hospital Center in France.
Rutz and her fellow nurses served until the end of WW1, and safely returned to the United States by 1919. Following her service in WW1, Rutz continued to work as a government nurse in various hospitals between Washington, Oregon, and Alaska before entering the United States Indian Service to work as chief nurse by 1937. She retired in 1946 and returned to Washington, where she settled on Vashon Island and passed away in 1955. Rutz was interred in 1956 at the Willamette National Cemetery.
Sources: Seattle Post-Intelligencer Obituary, "Passaic Herald News", collection materials, Base Hospital Fifty – University of Washington. Accessed: April 2024, https://basehospital50.blogspot.com/
Content Description
WW1 postcards, photographs, poetry booklets, maps, US army service record, and some newspapers and correspondence. Photographs and postcards are of Europe, majority in France, collected by a nurse during her service in World War I. Later correspondence and photostatic copies of veterans records are related to Veteran's Administration Hospital benefits. Additional correspondence is associated with an offer to donate her collection to The Women's Memorial, in Arlington, Virginia.
Use of the Collection
Restrictions on Use
Status of creator's copyrights is unknown; restrictions may exist on copying, quotation, or publication. Users are responsible for researching copyright status before use.
Administrative Information
Return to TopDetailed Description of the Collection
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Description: Cote D'Azur Photobook7"x10.5" string-bound photobook
A book of twenty-five images of French cities and Monaco along the Cote D'Azur. Scene descriptions are in French and English. Published by Giletta, Nice. A typed quotation from Winston Churchill's, 'The Crossing', is inserted at the page Nice, English Walk and Jetty Palace. A letterhead from the Hotel Negresco is inserted at the page Nice, Palmarium and Casino.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 1/1 -
Description: WWI BookletsOne 4"x5" cloth-bound booklet, one 5"x7.5" booklet in leather jacket, one 4.5"x7" paper-bound booklet
Cloth-bound booklet titled, "Songs of the Soldiers and Sailors" U.S. , issued by the Commissions on Training Camp Activities of the Army and Navy Departments, First Edition, 1917. A paper-bound book of verse titled, "Yanks, A Book of A.E.F. Verse", published in France by The Stars and Stripes, First Edition, Victory Edition, 1918. Hand-written on first page inside cover, 'First Edition published in France - 1918. Emma Rutz'. The leather jacket front reads, 'A Book to Beguile the Time'. The back of the leather jacket reads, ' Los Angeles, Cal'. The leather book marker reads, 'As We Grow Better We Meet Better People'. A paper-bound booklet titled, 'Histoire Resumee De La Guerre (Aout 1914-Avril 1918)' published by Librairie Hachette et Cie, 1918.
Dates: 1917-1919Container: Box/Folder 1/2 -
Description: Correspondence
A poem, on YMCA American Expeditionary Force letterhead, written in Dutch or German. A business envelope containing correspondence, between 1999 and 2002, related to the donation of Emma Rutz's WWI memorabilia to The Women's Memorial.
Dates: 1918-2002Container: Box/Folder 1/3 -
Description: Service Records
An envelope, written on front, 'Emma Rutz, Commission & various photostated records' containing a letter from the Veterans Administration relating to Emma Rutz's records request to establish eligibility for hospitalization at Providence Hospital, in Seattle, dated November 12, 1953. Records include photostatic copies of her active duty notification and various other military records.
Dates: 1953Container: Box/Folder 1/4 -
Description: Newspaper Articles
Article 'Eight Thousand Swiss' recounting the Swiss soldiers who fought for France at the battle of Verdun. A February 7, 1937, Lewiston Morning Tribune article 'Indian Children Find Health and Happiness at Old Fort Lapwai Tuberculosis Sanatorium' showing Emma Rutz, chief nurse, providing treatment.
Dates: 1918, 1937Container: Box/Folder 1/5 -
Description: Maps
A 4.25"x^.5" red paper-bound multi-fold map of the city of Paris, France with tables highlighting the sights and areas of the city. A multi-fold automobile and bicycling map of France, published by A. Taride.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 1/6 -
Description: The Cascade and Shasta Routes Postcard Set
A 4"x6" fanfold postcard mailing envelope of "Scenes Along the Southern Pacific from San Francisco to Portland". The inside cover includes a narrative for each of the postcard scenes.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/1 -
Description: Pikes Peak Auto Highway Postcard Set
A 4"x6.25" fanfold postcard mailing envelope of the "Pikes Peak Auto Highway". The inside cover includes a narrative for each of the postcard scenes.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/2 -
Description: Miscellaneous U.S. postcardsFour 3"x5.5" postcards, two 3.5"x5.5" postcards.
Three WWI-related postcards. One Mormon Tabernacle, Salt Lake City, UT postcard. One Portland, OR postcard. One Lake Pond D'Orielle, Sandpoint, ID postcard stamped Red Cross Canteen, Sandpoint, Idaho, on verso.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/3 -
Description: Amboise, France PostcardsThree 3.5"x5.5" postcards.
One colorized postcard of the Chateau and bridge, one monotone postcard of the Chateau and one postcard of the interior of the cathedral in Amboise, France.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/4 -
Description: Armentieres, France PostcardsEleven 3.5"x5.5" postcards.
Four monotone postcards of the city, cathedral and train station in Armentieres, France. Seven monotone postcards of war-damaged buildings.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/5 -
Description: Blois, France PostcardsTwenty-four bound 3.5"x5.5" post cards, four 3.5"x5.5" colorized postcards, thirteen 3.5"x5.5" monotone postcards.
Bound set of detachable souvenir postcards from the city of Blois, France with French and English text. Printed by Anciens-Etab. Neurdien et Cie. - Crete Succ. Corbeil-Paris, 52, Av. De Breteuil. - Paris. - B1. One colorized and one monotone postcard of La Caserne Maurice-de-Saxe. One colorized postcard of Le Chateau et l'Eglise Saint-Vincent. Two duplicate colorized postcards of Vue generale prise du Chateau. One postcard of the Blois, France train station. Six postcards of the general views of Blois, France. Three postcards of the Rue Denis-Papin. One postcard of the exterior and one of the interior of l'Eglise St-Nicolas.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/6 -
Description: Chambourd, France PostcardsTen 3.5"x5.5" postcards.
Monotone postcards of the Chateau in Chambourd, France.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/7 -
Description: Chaumont, France PostcardsOne colorized 3.5"x5.5" postcard, one monotone 3.5"x5.5" postcard.
One colorized and one monotone postcard of the same view of the Chateau in Chaumont, France.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/8 -
Description: Chenonceaux, France PostcardsOne monotone 3.5"x5.5" postcard.
One monotone postcard of the Chateau in Chenonceaux, France.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/9 -
Description: Compiegne, France PostcardsFive 3.5"x5.5" postcards.
Two postcards depict WWI 1918 bomb damage to parts of the city of Compiegne, France. One postcard is of the Hotel de Ville. One postcard is of the bridge of pinnacles. One postcard is of the statue of Joan of Arc.
Dates: approximately 1919Container: Box/Folder 2/10 -
Description: Langeais, France PostcardsOne 3.5"x5.5" postcard.
A monotone postcard of the Chateau in Langeais, France.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/11 -
Description: Lille, France PostcardsFour 3.5"x5.5" postcards.
Three monotone postcards of the city center and one of the Saint-Maurice Gate in Lille, France.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/12 -
Description: Mesves, France PostcardsOne 3.5"x5.5" postcard.
A monotone postcard of a Mesves, France street corner with a sign that reads: To Headquarters Mesves Hospital Center.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/13 -
Description: Pantheon de la Guerre Postcard SetTwenty individual 3.5"x5.5" post cards. One 5"x6" pamphlet.
A descriptive pamphlet with a set of postcards representing various European war-related scenes and subjects. Published by Pierre Carrier-Belleuse et Auguste-Francois Gorguet. On verso of postcards: Edit. Art. H. Manuel, Paris
Dates: 1918Container: Box/Folder 2/14 -
Description: Paris, France PostcardsTwenty bound 3.5"x5.5" postcards, one incomplete unbound set of eleven 3.5"x5.5" postcards, one 3.5"x5.5" colorized postcard, sixteen 3.5"x5.5" 'Paris landmarks' postcards, eight 3.5"x5.5" Sacre-Coeur de Montmartre postcards.
One bound set of detachable souvenir postcards from the city of Paris, printed by Levy Fils & Cie. One incomplete, eleven of twenty-four, unbound set of detachable Paris postcards titled La Grande Guerre. One colorized postcard of L'Eglise du Sacre Coeur. Sixteen 'PARIS' postcard set featuring notable buildings and other Paris landmarks. Eight individual postcards featuring views of the Basilica of Sacre-Coeur de Montmartre: postcards No. 6 - Couronement du Clocher is stamped Basilique du Sacre-Coeur Montmarte, Paris and No. 8 - Corniche du grand Dome is stamped Basilique du Sacre-Coeur Montmarte, Paris, on verso.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/15 -
Description: Reims, France PostcardsEight 3.5"x5.5" postcards.
Monotone postcards of the Reims, France cathedral and city fountain. Four show the war-damaged cathedral and surrounding buildings.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/16 -
Description: Soissons, France PostcardsThirteen unbound 3.5"x5.5" postcards.
Incomplete, unbound, set of monotone postcards of war-damaged buildings, in Soissons, France.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/17 -
Description: St. Aignan, France PostcardsTen unbound 3.5"x5.5" postcards.
Incomplete, unbound, set of monotone postcards of St. Aignan, France. Two each of postcards No. 13 and No. 20.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/18 -
Description: St. Quentin, France PostcardsSeven 3.5"x5.5" postcards.
Monotone postcards of war-damaged buildings in St. Quentin, France.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/19 -
Description: Strasbourg, France PostcardsTwenty bound 3.5"x5.5" postcards.
Bound set of detachable souvenir postcards from the city of Strasbourg, France, printed by Levy Fils & Cie (LL), 14, Rue Letellier, Paris. Inserted in the front of the postcard set is the business card of Mlle Jeanne Deconinck, Diplome de l'Ecole des Etas Unis Paris pour Manicure, Coiffure, Ondulation Marcel, 31, Place de la Republique, Armentieres (Nord).
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/20 -
Description: Verdun, France PostcardsTwenty bound 3.5"x5.5" postcards.
Bound set of detachable souvenir postcards from the city of Verdun, France, highlighting images from "La Guerre Europeenne 1914-1918".
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/21 -
Description: Versailles & Les Trianons, France PostcardsTwenty-four bound 3.5"x5.5" postcards.
Bound set of detachable souvenir postcards of Versailles & Les Trianons. Five loose postcards, two missing. Published by Moreau, Editeur, Versailles.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/22 -
Description: Real Photo Postcards WWI EuopeTwo 3.5"x5.5" monotone real photo postcards.
One postcard is a group photo of several soldiers posing on and against the base of a small cliff. One postcard is a photo of a woman at a lakeside.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/23 -
Description: Cartoon PostcardsThree 3.5"x5.5" postcards.
Color Cartoon postcards published by Inter-Art Co., Florence House, Barnes, London, S.W. Postcard No. 268 titled "A Little Light on a Dark Subject"; No. 1273 titled "Kamarade! Kamarade!"; No. 1856 titled "There are One or Two Little Things You Ought to Know Here."
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/24 -
Description: Greeting PostcardsTwo 3.5"x5.5" colorized postcards.
One colorized postcard of a young woman holding flowers with the sentiment "Caresses et pensees" written on front, correspondence on verso, from Madeleine. One colorized postcard of a young woman sitting by a vase of flowers with the sentiment "Bonne Fete" written on front, correspondence on verso, from Marthe Deconinck with greetings from other family members of Marthe.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/25 -
Description: City PostcardsFour 3.5"x5.5" postcards.
One postcard of Brantome, from Madeleine. Two postcards of Thiviers, from Madeleine. One postcard of Tourcoing (Nord), from Jeanne.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/26 -
Description: Real Photo PostcardsTwo 3.5"x5.5" postcards, one 3.5"x5" postcard.
One monotone family portrait postcard of two adults and a child, from Johann Kuippers. One monotone studio portrait of a woman, from Jeanne. One monotone photo postcard of the interior of a barbershop with two women and a man, with greetings from 'vos cher amis from Armentieres, Nord, France.'
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/27 -
Description: WWI A.E.F. France Photograph set.
A set of photographs taken in France during, and immediately following, WWI. The set is stamped 473 on verso. Some photos are incorporated in Official Committee of Base Hospital Fifty commemorative book 'The History of Base Hospital 50', published in 1922.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/28 -
Description: WWI A.E.F. PhotographsFifteen approx. 3" x 5" monotone photographs, forty-two approx. 3.25" x 5.5" monotone photographs.
Photographs taken in France and Monaco during, and immediately following, WWI. Several photographs feature Emma Rutz with local citizens. Other photographs show war-damaged buildings. Some photographs are incorporated in Official Committee of Base Hospital Fifty commemorative book 'The History of Base Hospital 50', published in 1922.
Dates: 1918-1919Container: Box/Folder 2/29 -
Description: Photo-processing Envelope
The photo-processing envelope is from Strnard's Kodak Finishing Shop, Renton, Wash. It original held several of the WWI A.E.F. photographs processed by Strnard's.
Dates: 1919Container: Box/Folder 2/30
Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Personal Papers/Corporate Records (University of Washington)
