John Franklin Carter papers, 1902-1979
Table of Contents
Overview of the Collection
- Creator
- Carter, John Franklin, 1897-1967
- Title
- John Franklin Carter papers
- Dates
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1902-1979 (inclusive)Date of CollectionDate of Collection
- Quantity
- 10.30 cubic ft. (23 boxes)
- Collection Number
- 01670
- Summary
- Contains materials relating to Carter's work as a journalist and author of fiction.
- Repository
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American Heritage Center, University of Wyoming
American Heritage Center
University of Wyoming
1000 E. University Ave.
Dept. 3924
Laramie, WY
82071
Telephone: 3077663756
ahcref@uwyo.edu - Access Restrictions
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There are no access restrictions on the materials for research purposes, and the collection is open to the public.
- Languages
- English
- Sponsor
- The creation of the EAD-version of this finding aid has been made possible through a grant from the National Historic Publications and Records Commission.
Historical Note
John Franklin Carter was a New Deal columnist syndicated under the pen name of Jay Franklin. He was the author of more than 30 books of fiction and nonfiction. Carter attended Yale where he formed a network of important contacts. After a brief career in government service, he became the Rome correspondent for the London Daily Chronicle in 1922. A year later he moved to the New York Times. In 1928 he became an economic specialist for the Division of Western Europe for the U.S. State Department. He was Washington correspondent for Liberty magazine, but returned to government service from 1934 to 1936 as Under Secretary for Agriculture. Carter was best known for his syndicated column "We the People," which ran 1936-1948.
Carter supported Franklin Roosevelt’s New Deal policies and acted as an advisor on “political intelligence” to the president during World War II. He was also a radio commentator for NBC from 1938 to 1939. Carter later worked for Harry Truman as a speechwriter but resigned from the White House staff shortly after Truman's election. He joined the Republican Party and became an active supporter of President Richard Nixon. Carter became an economic research consultant for the New York State Department of Commerce. In 1950, he was appointed director of public relations for the New York State Publicity Department. He died in 1967.
Content Description
The John Franklin Carter papers include correspondence, numerous manuscripts, books, some photographs and other biographical material. Most of this material relates to American political and diplomatic events from World War I through World War II. The correspondence and manuscript portions of this collection are extensive and they express Carter's expert opinions of his time.
Use of the Collection
Restrictions on Use
Copyright InformationThe researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.
Restrictions on Use
Statement on Potentially Harmful Language and Images Found in CollectionsThe American Heritage Center aspires to approach all areas of our work in ways that are respectful to those who create, use, and are represented in our collections. For a variety of reasons, however, users may encounter offensive or harmful language or images in some of our finding aids, catalogs, and collection materials.
Note that the AHC does not censor or alter contents of the collections as they provide context and evidence of a time, people, place, or event. Therefore, we encourage users to bring questions and concerns about descriptions in our finding aids to our attention via email or anonymous web-form. For more information, read our full statement.
Preferred Citation
Item Description, Box Number, Folder Number, Collection Name, Collection Number, American Heritage Center, University of Wyoming.
Administrative Information
Related Materials
An oral history interview with John Franklin Carter can be found at the Truman Library, along with correspondence and other related materials throughout the Library's collections.
Acquisition Information
This material was received from Sheila Carter, Sonia Carter Greenbaum, and Kenneth DeKay between 1965 and 1974. Additional material was received in 2020.
Processing Note
The collection was processed by John Hanks in May 2000 and updated by Jamie Greene in July 2022.
Detailed Description of the Collection
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Series I. Biographical
Contains personal and family memorabilia with some life histories. Arranged alphabetically by type.
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Description: Biographical informationDates: 1919-1950Container: Box 1
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Description: Carter, John F., obituaries, list of publications, Who’s Who, draft status cards,Yale clippings, passportsDates: 1918-1967Container: Box 1
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Description: Carter, Sheila Sutherland, correspondence, baptismal records, marriage certificateDates: 1927-1973Container: Box 1
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Description: Clippings – advertisements for The Messiah, The New Dealers, etc.Dates: 1934-1935Container: Box 1
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Description: Clippings – articles, reviewsDates: 1924-1936Container: Box 1
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Description: Clippings – Madam President (5 part serial in Colliers)Dates: 1948Container: Box 1
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Description: Clippings – Man Is War reviewsDates: 1926-1927Container: Box 1
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Description: Family, correspondence, certificates, obituaryDates: 1929-1969Container: Box 1
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Description: Financial, will, estate contracts, etc.Dates: 1933-1961Container: Box 1
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Description: Invitations, programs, press passes, cards, certificates, C.E.A.S.E. newsletterDates: 1932-1950Container: Box 1
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Description: Legal documents: Warshawsky vs. CarterDates: 1955Container: Box 1
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Description: Oral history of Truman CampaignDates: 1967Container: Box 1
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Description: Portrait sketchDates: undatedContainer: Box 1
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Description: Schoolwork, daily essays, class notesDates: 1917-1918Container: Box 1
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Description: W.H.S. (Yale - Fraternal Organization?)Dates: 1921-1959Container: Box 1
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Series II. Correspondence
Contains family letters and professional communications. Arranged chronologically.
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Description: ItalyDates: 1907-1918Container: Box 2
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Description: Italy, ConstantinopleDates: 1919Container: Box 2
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Description: Europe, U.S., Diplomatic ServiceDates: 1920-1929Container: Box 2
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Description: Europe, U.S., newspaper correspondentDates: 1930-1939Container: Box 2
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Description: World War II, White House IntelligenceDates: 1940-1945Container: Box 2
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Description: Post-war author, political aideDates: 1946-1947Container: Box 2
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Description: Post Truman electionDates: 1948Container: Box 2
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Description: Various, Truman politicalDates: 1949-1950Container: Box 2
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Description: Author, writerDates: 1951-1955Container: Box 2
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Description: Author, deaths, legalDates: 1956-1960Container: Box 2
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Description: Honors, Republican politicsDates: 1961-1965Container: Box 3
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Description: War reminiscences, politicsDates: 1966-1967, 1971Container: Box 3
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Description: Varied, personalDates: undatedContainer: Box 3
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Series III. Diaries
Entries include weather, appointments, and some observations. Arranged chronologically.
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Description: W. Straker Diary for 1914Dates: 1914Container: Box 3
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Description: John F. Carter, Jr., A Journal (manuscript and original journal)Dates: 1918Container: Box 3
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Description: “For Sheila...,”Dates: 1932Container: Box 3
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Description: The Year 1948Dates: 1948Container: Box 3
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Description: Date BookDates: 1949Container: Box 3
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Description: Diary for Any YearDates: 1949Container: Box 4
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Description: 1950 Daily Desk Diary, Appointments, Memoranda, RemindersDates: 1950Container: Box 4
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Description: National Diary 1952Dates: 1952Container: Box 4
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Description: Date BookDates: 1953Container: Box 4
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Description: Date Book 1954Dates: 1954Container: Box 4
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Description: Date Book 1955Dates: 1955Container: Box 5
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Description: Date Book 1956Dates: 1956Container: Box 5
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Description: Date Book 1957Dates: 1957Container: Box 5
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Description: Five Year DiaryDates: 1958Container: Box 5
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Description: National Diary for 1960Dates: 1960Container: Box 6
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Description: One Year DiaryDates: 1962Container: Box 6
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Description: National Diary for 1964Dates: 1964Container: Box 6
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Description: National Diary for 1965Dates: 1965Container: Box 6
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Description: National Diary for 1967Dates: 1967Container: Box 6
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Series IV. Manuscripts
Most items address politics and foreign policy. Arranged alphabetically by title.
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Sub-series 1: Books, Articles, 1913-1965
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Description: Partial – Chapter OneDates: undatedContainer: Box 7
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Description: The AbandonedDates: undatedContainer: Box 7
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Description: The A. G. AssignmentDates: undatedContainer: Box 7
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Description: The A. G. CaperDates: undatedContainer: Box 7
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Description: The Academic Accident at CenterDates: undatedContainer: Box 7
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Description: The Incident at CenterDates: undatedContainer: Box 7
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Description: Adolf Hitler – Manuscript by Putz HautptaenziDates: 1942Container: Box 7
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Description: The American MandateDates: 1948Container: Box 7
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Description: Bombs Bursting in AirDates: undatedContainer: Box 7
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Description: “City of Destruction” chapter, title unknownDates: undatedContainer: Box 7
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Description: “The Creation of Annie Girdler,” Kearney’s Captive, Part IIDates: undatedContainer: Box 7
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Description: Creative ConservatismDates: undatedContainer: Box 7
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Description: The Curses of the MattanuxentDates: undatedContainer: Box 7
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Description: The Drew Pearson Story (Part 1) by Frank L. KluckhohnDates: undatedContainer: Box 7
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Description: The Drew Pearson Story (Part II) by Frank L. KluckhohnDates: undatedContainer: Box 8
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Description: The End of the New DealDates: undatedContainer: Box 8
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Description: Excavations of Glastonbury and Predictions of Things to Come Through the Script Writings of John AlleyneDates: undatedContainer: Box 8
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Description: Handbook for RepublicansDates: undatedContainer: Box 8
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Description: Hangover HallDates: 1947Container: Box 8
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Description: Hell’s BellsDates: undatedContainer: Box 8
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Description: Here’s Where I Come InDates: undatedContainer: Box 8
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Description: His Name Was Susan (an outline treatment)Dates: undatedContainer: Box 8
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Description: How We Drafted RooseveltDates: undatedContainer: Box 8
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Description: The Language of LoveDates: undatedContainer: Box 8
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Description: The Longest Way Around, Part I, 1918-1928 (Autobiographical)Dates: undatedContainer: Box 9
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Description: Man Is WarDates: undatedContainer: Box 9
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Description: The MiceDates: undatedContainer: Box 9
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Description: NavarinoDates: undatedContainer: Box 9
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Description: A Needed ReformDates: 1913Container: Box 9
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Description: 1940 and AfterDates: undatedContainer: Box 10
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Description: N.P.C. – 1997 A.D.Dates: undatedContainer: Box 10
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Description: One Man in His Time – Part II, The Age of ConsentDates: undatedContainer: Box 10
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Description: The Past Has PowerDates: undatedContainer: Box 10
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Description: The Plow that Broke the Plains (U.S. Resettlement Administration)Dates: undatedContainer: Box 10
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Description: President Truman and the NegroesDates: 1949Container: Box 10
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Description: Princess RoyalDates: undatedContainer: Box 10
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Description: The Prize for PanicDates: undatedContainer: Box 10
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Description: The R. E. RunaroundDates: undatedContainer: Box 10
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Description: The R. E. RunaroundDates: undatedContainer: Box 11
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Description: Remember MeDates: undatedContainer: Box 11
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Description: The Seventh American RevolutionDates: circa 1963-1964Container: Box 11
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Description: The Seventh American RevolutionDates: circa 1963-1964Container: Box 12
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Description: The Seventh American Revolution (for posthumous publication)Dates: circa 1963-1964Container: Box 12
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Description: The Seventh American Revolution, Part II (for posthumous publication)Dates: circa 1963-1964Container: Box 13
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Description: The Seventh American Revolution, Part III (for posthumous publication)Dates: circa 1963-1964Container: Box 13
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Description: The Seventh American Revolution (for posthumous publication)Dates: circa 1963-1964Container: Box 13
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Description: The Seventh American Revolution, Part I (for posthumous publication)Dates: circa 1963-1964Container: Box 13
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Description: The Seventh American Revolution, Part II (for posthumous publication)Dates: circa 1963-1964Container: Box 13
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Description: The Seventh American Revolution, Part III (for posthumous publication)Dates: circa 1963-1964Container: Box 13
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Description: The Shortest Night of the YearDates: undatedContainer: Box 13
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Description: The Sin of the Littlest AngelDates: undatedContainer: Box 13
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Description: A Slight Delay in ServiceDates: 1965Container: Box 13
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Description: Something Lost Beyond the Mountains, (Part I)Dates: undatedContainer: Box 14
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Description: Something Lost Beyond the Mountains, (Part II)Dates: undatedContainer: Box 14
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Description: Star in the West: The Way Out of the Twentieth Century, (Part I)Dates: undatedContainer: Box 14
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Description: Star in the West: The Way Out of the Twentieth Century, (Part II)Dates: undatedContainer: Box 14
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Description: The System and the Game by Pen NameDates: undatedContainer: Box 14
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Description: Ten Thousand Piccolos (1 of 2)Dates: undatedContainer: Box 15
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Description: Ten Thousand Piccolos, by “Diplomat” (2 of 2)Dates: undatedContainer: Box 15
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Description: The Terra Cotta ParachuteDates: undatedContainer: Box 15
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Description: This Day and Age (2)Dates: undatedContainer: Box 15
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Description: Unarmed for Armageddon (for posthumous publication)Dates: undatedContainer: Box 16
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Description: Wally’s Sixth WifeDates: undatedContainer: Box 16
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Description: We the People, “A Good Job Well Done,”Dates: 1948Container: Box 16
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Description: We the People, “The Yanks Cross the Rhine,”Dates: 1945Container: Box 16
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Description: The Year of Crisis – 1943 (Autobiographical)Dates: undatedContainer: Box 17
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Description: “West Virginia Manhunt” (partial, 2 copies)Dates: undatedContainer: Box 17
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Description: Wild Geese that Stormed the GaleDates: undatedContainer: Box 17
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Description: The Wings of an AngelDates: undatedContainer: Box 17
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Description: The Year of the ElectionsDates: 1932Container: Box 17
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Description: A Year on Olympus (autobiographical)Dates: undatedContainer: Box 17
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Description: You Sons, books 1-2Dates: undatedContainer: Box 17
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Description: You Sons, books 3-4Dates: undatedContainer: Box 17
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Sub-series 2: Plays, undated
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Description: As You WereDates: undatedContainer: Box 18
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Description: Henry and the Grim ReaperDates: undatedContainer: Box 18
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Description: The MiceDates: undatedContainer: Box 18
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Description: The MutinyDates: undatedContainer: Box 18
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Description: Nobody’s BusinessDates: undatedContainer: Box 18
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Description: The Open SluiceDates: undatedContainer: Box 18
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Description: TancredDates: undatedContainer: Box 18
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Description: Uncle’s ConversionDates: undatedContainer: Box 18
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Sub-series 3: Other manuscripts, 1900-1940
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Description: PoetryDates: circa 1910-1940Container: Box 18
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Description: Short stories, essays, and reports including We the PeopleDates: circa 1910-1940Container: Box 19
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Description: SpeechesDates: circa 1910-1940Container: Box 19
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Series V. Photographs
Contains personal, family, and professional portraits.
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Description: PhotographsDates: 1902 - circa 1940Container: Box 19
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Series VI. Radio Broadcasts
Contains Carter’s NBC Radio political commentaries. Arranged chronologically.
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Description: Jay FranklinDates: 1938 June - SeptemberContainer: Box 20
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Description: Jay FranklinDates: 1938 September - 1939 MarchContainer: Box 20
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Description: News ReleasesDates: 1938-1939Container: Box 20
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Series VII. Subject Files
Includes a variety of headings such as autographs, politics, New York politics, Canada, and conservation. Arranged alphabetically by subject heading.
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Description: Autographs (originals in safe)Dates: circa 1940sContainer: Box 20
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Description: Bender, GeorgeDates: circa 1940sContainer: Box 20
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Description: Canada, Winnipeg, etc.Dates: circa 1937Container: Box 20
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Description: Clippings and pamphletsDates: circa 1950sContainer: Box 20
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Description: Nagle résumé, notes, listsDates: 1926 - circa 1940Container: Box 20
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Description: New National Party, “New Party,”Dates: undatedContainer: Box 20
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Description: New York State Legislature – agenda, minutesDates: 1957Container: Box 20
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Description: New York State Legislature – reportsDates: 1956-1957Container: Box 20
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Description: New York State Legislature – reportsDates: 1938-circa 1957Container: Box 21
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Description: Notes: Germany and the Nazi Party, Hitler, GeeringDates: undatedContainer: Box 21
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Description: PoliticsDates: circa 1950sContainer: Box 21
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Description: PoliticsDates: 1939-1941Container: Box 21
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Description: PublicityDates: 1939-1948Container: Box 21
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Description: Published Articles, Harper’s Book Review, Cimarron ReviewDates: 1957-1979Container: Box 21
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Description: Range ConservationDates: 1947Container: Box 21
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Description: Speeches, “Speech of the Week,”Dates: circa 1960sContainer: Box 21
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Description: Stationery – Adolph HitlerDates: 1945Container: Box 21
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Series VIII. Research Cards
Contains subject and bibliographical cards for three political/historical books. Arranged alphabetically.
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Description: The American ConquestDates: undatedContainer: Box 22
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Description: Man Is WarDates: undatedContainer: Box 22
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Description: Near Eastern QuestionDates: undatedContainer: Box 22
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Series IX. Published Books and Photocopied Material
Contains political books by Carter and copies of Yale College songs.
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Description: Photocopied Biographical Material from Yale ArchivesDates: undatedContainer: Box 23
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Description: Book - The Catoctin Conversation, by Jay Franklin (Carter)Dates: 1947Container: Box 23
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Description: Journal - The Cimarron Review, “As I Saw Them: FDR, HST, DDE, JFK, LBJ” by John Franklin CarterDates: 1979Container: Box 23
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Description: Book - The Drew Pearson Story by Jay Franklin (Carter) and Frank Kluckhohn (annotated to Gene Gressley from Sheila Carter)Dates: 1967Container: Box 23
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Description: Book - 1940 by Jay Franklin (Carter) and comments by Sir Willmott Lewis of the London TimesDates: 1940Container: Box 23
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Description: Book - Remaking America by Jay Franklin (Carter)Dates: 1942Container: Box 23
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Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Journalists -- 20th century
- Political campaigns -- United States.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Diplomacy.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Intelligence service.
Personal Names
- Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945
- Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972
Corporate Names
- London Daily Chronicle.
- New York Times Company.
Other Creators
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Personal Names
- Franklin, Jay, 1897-1967
