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Hart Family Papers, 1835-1965

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Hart family
Title
Hart Family Papers
Dates
1835-1965
Quantity
6.8 linear feet
Collection Number
Collection 751, MtBC, us (collection)
Summary
The Hart Family Papers consist of correspondence, diaries, ranch records memorabilia and photographs. Materials have been created or collected by Anna Smith Hart's, Julia and Hamilton L. Smith, Harry and Anna Hart, and Harry Robert Hart. Topics include: family matters, academic topics, ranch business and advertising, ranch life, and biographical information.
Repository
Montana State University Library, Merrill G. Burlingame Special Collections
Montana State University-Bozeman Library
Merrill G Burlingame Special Collections
P.O. Box 173320
Bozeman, MT
59717-3320
Telephone: 4069944242
Fax: 4069942851
Access Restrictions

This collection is open for research.

Languages
English
Sponsor
Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities
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Historical Note

Harry Hart and his brother, John Hart, emigrated to Manitoba, Canada from England in 1882. Two years later they moved to Montana and by 1886 the Hart brothers owned a horse ranch near Big Timber, The Eureka Horse Ranch. In 1909, Harry Hart married Anna Beckwith Smith of Geneva, New York. Anna, or "Nan," was a teacher at the Carnegie School for women and the granddaughter of Hamilton L. Smith, a Yale graduate and professor at Hobart College. Harry and Anna had their first and only child, Harry Robert Hart in 1910. Harry Hart, now the sole owner of the ranch, began to run cattle and extend the ranch holdings. In 1924, the Harts took in their first customers as the Dot Lazy S Dot Dude Ranch (The Dot S Dot). Harry Robert Hart, or "Bob," married in the 1940s. He and his wife, Barbara, had hoped to add to the family's assets further with the purchase of the American Fork Ranch in 1945. This project failed with Bob Hart's accidental death in 1947. Bob and Barbara had three children, Harry Dean Hart, Marjorie and Nancy Lee. With Barbara's help the Harts continued running the Dot S Dot until Anna Hart's death in 1964. Harry Robert Hart died in 1958.

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Content Description

The Hart Family Papers consist of correspondence, diaries, ranch records memorabilia and photographs. Materials have been divided into eight series according to document type. Correspondence contains letters written and received by: Anna Smith Hart's grandparents, Julia and Hamilton L. Smith; Harry and Anna Hart; and their son, Harry Robert Hart. Early letters pertain to Smith and Hart family matters and academic topics. Most of outgoing letters of the mid-twentieth century refer to ranch business. Biographical Materials refers to biographies written by Harry and Anna Hart and marriage and birth certificates. The ranch Diaries kept by the Harts are extensive and recount the daily events of life on their ranch. Journals from Anna's grandfather, Hamilton L. Smith, her mother, Caroline Towler Smith, and Harry Hart's brother, James, are also included in this series. Printed Materials refers to published documents created and collected by the Harts. News clippings have been arranged according to subject and give additional biographical information. This series also contains promotional brochures advertizing the Dot S Dot Dude Ranch. School Records, while limited, span nearly a century and a half and contain works from: Hamilton L. and Julia Smith and their educational careers at Yale and Hobart College; Anna Hart and her career at the Carnegie School; and both Harry Robert and Harry Dean Hart. Ranch Records is a broad series which contains legal, financial and operational records from the Eureka and Dot S Dot ranches. Within these records, is a set of Guest List giving a detailed account of who visited and worked for the ranch each season. Memorabilia includes an extensive collection of Dot S Dot Christmas cards which were mailed to clientele as well as others. The series containing photographs is considerable. Containing 966 individually numbered images, the majority of these photos are black and white, and focus on the dude ranching process. Negatives, postcards and slides have also been included in this series. Organized according to subject, the photographs begin with the Smith and Hart families and Dot S Dot photos follow. Photo albums have been placed at the beginning of the series.

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Administrative Information

Arrangement

Series 1 Correspondence, 1835-1965

Series 2 Biographical Materials, 1891-circa 1950

Series 3 Diaries, 1867-1964

Series 4 Printed Materials

Series 5 School Records, 1835-1960

Series 6 Ranch Records, 1888-1964

Series 7 Memorabilia, circa 1830s-1950s

Series 8 Photographs, 1850-1963

Acquisition Information

Personal and professional papers created or collected by members of the Hart family were deposited in Special Collections by Harry Dean Hart in 1968.

Processing Note

This collection was processed 2009 May 5

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Detailed Description of the Collection

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • British Americans-Montana-Sweet Grass County
  • Businesspeople-Montana-Sweet Grass County
  • Dude ranches-Montana-Sweet Grass County
  • Dude ranches-Montana-Sweet Grass County-Photographs
  • Ranchers-Montana-Sweet Grass County
  • Ranches-Montana-Sweet Grass County
  • Women-Montana-Sweet Grass County-Diaries

Corporate Names

  • Hobart College-Faculty
  • Margaret Morrison Carnegie School for Women-Faculty
  • Yale University-Alumni and alumnae

Family Names

  • Hart family
  • Smith family

Geographical Names

  • Dot S Dot (Mont.)
  • Eureka Horse Ranch (Mont.)

Form or Genre Terms

  • Business records-Montana-Sweet Grass County
  • Diaries-Montana-Sweet Grass County
  • Family papers-Montana-Sweet Grass County

Other Creators

  • Personal Names

    • Hart, Anna, 1875-1964 (creator)
    • Hart, Harry Dean, 1944- (creator)
    • Hart, Harry Robert, 1910-1949 (creator)
    • Hart, Harry, 1863-1958 (creator)
    • Smith, Caroline Towler (creator)
    • Smith, Hamilton L., 1805-1900 (creator)
    • Smith, Julia Buttles (creator)
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