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Brewster Family Papers, 1907-1964

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Brewster family
Title
Brewster Family Papers
Dates
1907-1964
Quantity
1.5 linear feet
Collection Number
Collection 331, MtBC, us (collection)
Summary
The Brewster Family Papers contains financial documents, photographic materials, literary productions, and legal documents. All the items are associated with ranching operations of the Brewster family. The material pertains to the operation of the Brewster Arnold Ranch Company, Quarter Circle U Ranch, X Diamond Bar Cattle Company, and Lyman Brewster and his activities in livestock organizations and political appointments. Some topics of interest are brucellosis and foot-and-mouth diseases, over 50 years of ranch accounts, efforts to change the federal brand inspection law during the 1950s, and price analysis of sale cattle from 1912 to 1962.
Repository
Montana State University Library, Merrill G. Burlingame Special Collections
Montana State University-Bozeman Library
Merrill G Burlingame Special Collections
P.O. Box 173320
Bozeman, MT
59717-3320
Telephone: 4069944242
Fax: 4069942851
Access Restrictions

This collection is open for research.

Languages
English
Sponsor
Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities
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Historical Note

Lyman and Burton Brewster are brothers and prior to 1947 operated the Brewster Arnold Ranch Company and G.W. Brewster Estate along with family members John and Grace (Brewster) Arnold and George Brewster, Jr. In 1947, the operations split; Lyman Brewster and his wife, Anne became the X Diamond Bar Cattle Company and took over the Quarter Circle U Ranch. The ranches are in Rosebud County, near Birney, Montana. Lyman Brewster ran for U.S. Senate in the Republican primary in 1964. Prior to that he was active in Montana agriculture at the state and national levels.

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Content Description

The collection is arranged in four series, financial documents, photographic materials, literary productions, and legal documents. All the items are associated with ranching operations of the Brewster family. Materials within the series are arranged by topic then chronological within the topic. All oversize items have been placed in Box 4. The material pertains to the operation of the Brewster Arnold Ranch Company, Quarter Circle U Ranch, X Diamond Bar Cattle Company, and Lyman Brewster and his activities in livestock organizations and political appointments. Some topics of interest are brucellosis and foot-and-mouth diseases, over 50 years of ranch accounts, efforts to change the federal brand inspection law during the 1950s, and price analysis of sale cattle from 1912 to 1962.

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Administrative Information

Arrangement

Series 1 Financial Documents

Series 2 Photographs

Series 3 Literary Productions

Series 4 Legal Documents

Acquisition Information

The Brewster papers were donated by Burton Brewster, Birney, Montana, November 1964 and Lyman and Anne Brewster, Billings, Montana, November 1964 and September 1965.

Processing Note

This collection was processed 2009 May 4

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Detailed Description of the Collection

  • Series 1: Financial Documents

    Ledgers, bills and receipts, mortgages and notes, land leases with the Brown Ranch Company, and taxes related to Lyman and Anne Brewster, X Diamond Bar Cattle Company, Quarter Circle U and Brewster Arnold Ranch Companies. There are some miscellaneous financial records for other businesses and government agencies that Lyman and Anne Brewster were associated with. There is a spread sheet of cattle sale prices analysis from 1912 to 1962 in Box 4, Folder 2. Ledgers covering 1907 to 1964 are found in Box 1, Folder 1-5 and Box 4, Folder 1. Brucellosis and anaplasmosis tests on ranch cattle are in Box 2, Folder 5. Oversize materials are in Box 4, Folders 1-3. Folders from which oversize materials have been removed are marked with an asterisk (*).

  • Series 2: Photographs

    Photographs are of Crow Indians, female wolf, and Lyman and Anne Brewster. Each photograph is individually number and placed in an envelope. Photos vary in size. Date or photographer are unknown for most of the photographs.

  • Series 3: Literary Productions

    Articles, reports, minutes, presentation, diary, and correspondence related to Brewster cattle operations and Lyman Brewster's activities in organizations and political appointments. Materials include articles about the X Diamond Bar Cattle Company and brucellosis, and Lyman Brewster's diary while lobbying Congress.

    • Description: Autobiography of Lyman Brewster, candidate of Republican Primary for U.S. Senate
      Dates: 1964
      Container: Box/Folder 3/1
    • Description: X Diamond Bar Cattle Company articles and related correspondence
      Dates: 1955
      Container: Box/Folder 3/2
    • Description: Articles written by Lyman Brewster, Reindeer in Alaska, Brucellosis, and other topics
      Container: Box/Folder 3/3
    • Description: Presentation by Lyman Brewster, President of Montana Livestock Sanitary Board to the Montana Hereford Congress
      Dates: 1950
      Container: Box/Folder 3/4
    • Description: Correspondence, minutes, regulations and other related materials during Lyman Brewster's presidency of Montana Livestock Sanitary Board
      Container: Box/Folder 3/5
    • Description: Minutes, correspondence, and other related materials of the Foot-and-Mouth Disease Industry Advisory Committee
      Dates: 1951-1955
      Container: Box/Folder 3/6
    • Description: Brucellosis materials collected by Lyman Brewster
      Container: Box/Folder 3/7
    • Description: Diary of Lyman Brewster lobbying Congress to amend the Packers and Stockyard Act
      Dates: 1956
      Container: Box/Folder 3/8
    • Description: Correspondence related to changing the federal brand inspection law of the Packers and Stockyard Act
      Dates: 1954-February 1956
      Container: Box/Folder 3/9
    • Description: Correspondence related to changing the federal brand inspection law of the Packers and Stockyard Act
      Dates: March 1956-1961
      Container: Box/Folder 3/10
    • Description: Minutes, membership letters, and related materials of the National Livestock Brand conferences of the American National Cattlemen's Association
      Dates: 1954-1961
      Container: Box/Folder 3/11
    • Description: Miscellaneous brand inspection materials
      Container: Box/Folder 3/12
    • Description: Miscellaneous printed materials
      Container: Box/Folder 3/13
  • Series 4: Legal Documents

    Laws, regulations, and congressional bills related to brand inspection; court documents on various topics; and deed and insurance policies of Lyman and Anne Brewster. Legal materials related to Lyman Brewster's work on the brand inspection laws are in Box 3, Folder 16.

    • Description: Home owners and automobile insurance policies
      Dates: 1955-1957
      Container: Box/Folder 3/14
    • Description: Grizzly Peak Mountain Homes property deed
      Container: Box/Folder 3/15
    • Description: Laws, court documents, congressional bills and legislation on brand inspection laws of the Packers and Stockyard Act of 1921
      Container: Box/Folder 3/16
    • Description: Court hearing of Ben Arnold held in Forsyth, Rosebud County, Montana
      Dates: 1928
      Container: Box/Folder 3/17
    • Description: Court document investigating the competency of Inspectors Eddie O'Donnell and Buster Farnum
      Dates: 1938
      Container: Box/Folder 3/18
    • Description: Court appeal to operate a livestock market in Baker, Montana
      Dates: 1959
      Container: Box/Folder 3/19
    • Description: General ledgers
      Dates: 1954; 1957-1961; 1964
      Container: Box/Folder 4 oversize/1
    • Description: Cattle price analysis
      Dates: 1912-1962
      Container: Box/Folder 4 oversize/2
    • Description: Rosebud and Big Horn County tax assessments
      Dates: 1952; 1953; 1956-1959
      Container: Box/Folder 4 oversize/3

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Brucellosis in cattle
  • Cattle trade-Montana
  • Crow Indians-Photographs
  • Foot-and-mouth disease
  • Livestock brands-Law and legislation-United States
  • Livestock-Inspection-Montana
  • Ranchers-Montana-Rosebud County
  • Ranches-Montana-Rosebud County
  • Ranching-Montana

Corporate Names

  • American National Cattlemen's Association
  • Montana Livestock Sanitary Board
  • United States-Packers and Stockyards Act

Family Names

  • Brewster family

Geographical Names

  • Quarter Circle U Ranch (Mont.)

Form or Genre Terms

  • Business records-Montana-Rosebud County
  • Family papers-Montana-Rosebud County

Other Creators

  • Personal Names

    • Brewster, Anne, 1907-1984 (creator)
    • Brewster, Burton, 1902-1984 (creator)
    • Brewster, Lyman (creator)

    Corporate Names

    • Brewster-Arnold Ranch Co (creator)
    • X Diamond Bar Cattle Co (creator)
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