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Samuel F. Blythe diaries and reminiscences, 1866-1869; circa 1925; 1983

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Blythe, Samuel F. (Samuel Finley), 1842-1928
Title
Samuel F. Blythe diaries and reminiscences
Dates
1866-1869; circa 1925; 1983 (inclusive)
Quantity
0.1 cubic feet, (2 folders in shared box)
Collection Number
Mss 3
Summary
Diaries of Samuel F. Blythe (1842-1928) relating to his journey westward and his time as a printer in Montana, and a typescript compilation of Blythe's diary entries and later reminiscences edited by his grandson, George Finley Marlor, and Marlor's wife, Thelma I. Marlor. Blythe was a Civil War veteran who emigrated to Bozeman, Montana, in 1866. In 1870, he moved to Portland, Oregon, where he worked as a printer before moving to Hood River, Oregon, where he published the newspaper Hood River Glacier and owned Twin Oaks farm.
Repository
Oregon Historical Society Research Library
1200 SW Park Avenue
Portland, OR
97205
Telephone: 503-306-5240
Fax: 503-219-2040
libreference@ohs.org
Access Restrictions

Collection is open for research.

Additional Reference Guides

Blythe's diary is described in "Overland passages: a guide to overland documents in the Oregon Historical Society," entry 24, and is also listed in "Platte River road narratives," entry 2048.

Languages
English
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Biographical Note

Samuel Finley Blythe was born in 1842 in Pennsylvania. He was living in Ohio at the outbreak of the U.S. Civil War, and served in the Union Army during that conflict. In 1866, he went to St. Joseph, Missouri, where he briefly worked at the St. Joseph Gazette. He then joined an emigrant party that went to Bozeman, Montana, where he worked as a farmhand before working as a printer for the Montana Post.

After briefly returning to Ohio and then working in California, Blythe moved to Portland, Oregon, in 1870. There, over the course of the next two decades, he worked as a printer for the Portland Bulletin, the Daily Bee, the Daily News, and the Farm and Dairyman. In 1877, Blythe purchased farmland in Hood River, Oregon, which was named Twin Oaks farm. From 1894 to 1904, he was the publisher for the Hood River Glacier.

Blythe married Emma Nation in 1873; the couple had three children. Blythe died in 1928.

Sources: Vital records on Ancestry.com; articles in the Oregonian, 1915-1928.

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Content Description

The collection consists of two pocket diaries of Samuel F. Blythe, and a transcript of Blythe's diary entries and later reminiscences compiled and edited by his grandson, George Finley Marlor, and Marlor's wife, Thelma I. Marlor. The first pocket diary details Blythe's 1866 journey from Eaton, Ohio, to St. Joseph, Missouri, his brief time working in St. Joseph, and his subsequent participation in an emigrant party traveling from St. Joseph to Bozeman, Montana. This diary makes multiple references to hostile interactions between Euro-Americans and Native peoples. The second pocket diary contains entries concerning Blythe's travels in the late 1860s, lists of wages he received while working as a printer for Montana newspapers, and notes about bills that he paid.

The transcript by George Finley Marlor and Thelma I. Marlor, titled "Saga of the Prairies: Part 2 of Recollections of a Long Life," includes a combination of entries from Blythe's diaries and passages from reminiscences that Blythe wrote beginning in 1925. The transcript also contains footnotes for historical contextualization, and an index.

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Use of the Collection

Preferred Citation

Samuel F. Blythe diaries and reminiscences, Mss 3, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Restrictions on Use

The Oregon Historical Society owns the materials in the Research Library and makes available reproductions for research, publication, and other uses. The Society does not necessarily hold copyright to all materials in the collections. In some cases, permission for use may require seeking additional authorization from copyright owners.

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Administrative Information

Acquisition Information

Diaries gift of Isabel Blythe, October 1966 (Lib. Acc. 10288). Typescript of diary entries and reminiscences gift of George Flynn Marlor and Thelma I. Marlor, October 1983 (Lib. Acc. 16576).

Processing Note

Collection was titled "Samuel Finley Blythe diaries and accounts" prior to 2022. Includes materials previously designated Mss 3-1.

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Newspaper employees--Missouri--19th century
  • Newspaper employees--Montana--19th century
  • West (U.S.)--Description and travel--19th century

Personal Names

  • Blythe, Samuel F. (Samuel Finley), 1842-1928

Form or Genre Terms

  • diaries
  • reminiscences

Other Creators

  • Personal Names

    • Marlor, George Finley, 1912-1989 (editor)
    • Marlor, Thelma I. (Thelma Irene), 1912-2006 (editor)
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