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Brassey Family Papers, 1877-1929

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Brassey family
Title
Brassey Family Papers
Dates
1877-1929
Quantity
2 linear feet
Collection Number
Collection 0776, MtBC, us (collection)
Summary
The Brassey Family papers include photocopies of original letters, photographs, and a scrapbook as well as the original office files of William Edward Brassey’s real estate business. Locations discussed include Diamond City, Canyon Ferry, Fort Logan, Lewistown, and Grass Range Montana.
Repository
Montana State University Library, Merrill G. Burlingame Special Collections
Montana State University-Bozeman Library
Merrill G Burlingame Special Collections
P.O. Box 173320
Bozeman, MT
59717-3320
Telephone: 4069944242
Fax: 4069942851
Access Restrictions

This collection is open for research.

Languages
English
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Biographical Note

Edward Brassey (1844-1926) was born in England and raised in Liverpool. He came to Helena, Montana in 1867 and worked as a miner and secretary for a local company putting up buildings on the Eldorado Bar. He also taught school at Cave Gulch and worked as a miner in Diamond City. Brassey served as a county official for Meagher County for several terms during the 1880s and moved to Lewistown in 1890 where he worked as a register for the United States Land Office and as a justice of the peace. In 1876 he married Recina Smith (1860-1918) and the couple had two children: William Edward Brassey (1879-?) and Lillian Elizabeth Brassey (1877-1933). William Edward became a real estate dealer and banker in Lewistown and, from about 1915 to 1918, in Roy, Montana. In 1895 Lillian Elizabeth married James H. Charters, a rancher and Montana state legislator, and the couple lived in Ubet and Grass Range, Montana before moving back to Lewistown around 1924.

As a banker and real estate dealer, William Edward Brassey became involved with a number of farm mortgage companies, including the American Loan and Investment Company (ALIC) of Lewistown, Montana, and in his office files were many documents from that company. The ALIC was established in Lewistown in 1911. It stopped making loans in 1922, but kept an office there until 1929. After that date it became the Tolen Land Company of Lewistown. During the years of its operation, the ALIC had two subsidiary corporations, the American Land Company and the First State Bank of Kolin. All of these operations specialized in loans to area farmers and ranchers, and the sale of the resulting mortgages to investors. Brassey had possession of the files at the end of his life and they were subsequently inherited by his son, Robert D. Brassey.

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Content Description

The letters in series one are photocopies and almost entirely addressed to Mrs. Racina Smith Brassey from friends and relatives in Virginia and Colorado and date from 1877 to 1915. Included in these letters are several to Racina from her sister, "Arvie," who wrote to her from Diamond City, Canyon Ferry, and Fort Logan, Montana from 1882 through 1888. All the transcriptions that were created from these copied letters have been placed in a separate folder, along with the corresponding photocopy. Copied photographs of the William Edward Brassey family, the James H. Charters family, and their homes in Lewistown and Grass Range, respectively. The photocopy of the scrapbook in folder 4 represents pages from an original kept by Lillian E. Brassey Charters and contains genealogical information about both the Brassey and Charters families. Series two contains real estate business records. The files from the American Loan and Investment Company are primarily individual case files of mortgage applicants filed alphabetically by name, along with some central office files from the business. The mortgage applications occasionally contain original land grand documents from homestead claims, color coded maps of individual farms showing land use, and inventories of farm buildings, equipment, and other data.

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Administrative Information

Arrangement

Series 1 Brassey family materials, 1877-1915

Series 2 Real estate business records, 1910-1929

Acquisition Information

Original letters, photographs, and a scrapbook created or received by the Edward Brassey family were loaned to Montana State University for copying by Robert D. Brassey, Lewistown, Montana, on October 17, 1967. On the same date Brassey also donated the original office files of William Edward Brassey, consisting of records pertaining to the American Loan and Investment Company of Lewistown. The letters and photographs were returned to Robert D. Brassey and their present location is unknown. These materials were originally assigned accession numbers 563, 1400, and 2113. They were included in the National Union Catalog of Manuscript Collections in 1979 as control number MS 79-634.

Processing Note

This collection was processed 2012 December 3

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Detailed Description of the Collection

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Farm mortgages -- Montana
  • Land tenure -- Montana
  • Landowners -- Montana
  • Mortgages -- Montana
  • Real property -- Montana

Personal Names

  • Brassey, Edward, 1844-1926
  • Brassey, Racina Smith, 1860-1918 -- Correspondence
  • Brassey, William Edward, b. 1879
  • Charters, Lillian Elizabeth Brassey, 1877-1933

Family Names

  • Bracey family
  • Charters family

Geographical Names

  • Grassrange (Mont.)
  • Lewistown (Mont.)
  • Montana -- Genealogy

Form or Genre Terms

  • Business records -- Montana
  • Photographs -- Montana
  • Scrapbooks -- Montana

Other Creators

  • Corporate Names

    • American Loan and Investment Company
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