Seattle Building & Construction Trades Council records, 1942-1974
Table of Contents
Overview of the Collection
- Creator
- Building & Construction Trades Council (Seattle, Wash.)
- Title
- Seattle Building & Construction Trades Council records
- Dates
- 1942-1974 (inclusive)19421974
- Quantity
- 21.42 cubic feet
- Collection Number
- 2299
- Summary
- Records of a Seattle labor organization involved in discrimination lawsuit and contract negotiations
- Repository
- University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections
Special Collections
University of Washington Libraries
Box 352900
Seattle, WA
98195-2900
Telephone: 2065431929
Fax: 2065431931
speccoll@uw.edu - Access Restrictions
-
Access restricted. Contact the Special Collections division of the University of Washington Libraries for details.
- Languages
- English
- Sponsor
- Funding for encoding this finding aid was partially provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities
Historical Note
The Seattle Building & Construction Trades Council coordinates the efforts of local unions in the building trades, including contract negotiations with employer organizations and apprenticeship and training programs. It was formerly the Seattle Building Trades Council. Following the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and Executive Order 11246, requiring equal employment opportunities in federally funded construction projects, the low numbers of minority workers in the constructions trades became a target of scrutiny. In Seattle and other cities across the country, there were efforts to increase minority membership in the building trade unions. As part of Seattle's participation in the federal Model Cities Program, Seattle issued affirmative action guidelines in 1969 for contractors seeking city contracts. The Seattle Urban League developed a program called Labor Education and Advancement Project, or LEAP. The Washington State Labor Council endorsed the establishment an apprenticeship "Outreach" program, to be funded by the U.S. Department of Labor and operated locally by the Seattle Opportunities Industrialization Center. The Seattle Building and Construction Trades Council favored instead a program with the Apprenticeship Information Center. Construction industry employers formed Affirmative Minority Construction Opportunity, Inc., to implement its minority hiring plan. None of these programs enjoyed the support of all of the industry, labor, and community interests needed for success.
In the meantime, community-based organizations were staging protests and fighting in the courts. In fall 1969, several lawsuits resulted when protests by community activists at publicly financed construction sites led to work stoppages. In October 1969, the U.S. Department of Justice brought suit against four buildings trade union locals and three apprenticeship and training committees under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. In the suit, U.S. v. Ironworkers Local 86, et al., the Justice Department alleged that the practices of named unions and apprenticeship committees for admission, training, and job referrals discriminated against blacks. On June 16, 1970, U.S. District Judge William Lindberg found that the defendants did discriminate against black workers and ordered a variety of relief measures. To implement the relief measures, Judge Lindberg ordered the formation of an advisory committee comprised of representatives from the construction industry, unions, and community organizations. The Court Order Advisory Committee first met in July 1970. Austin St. Laurent, the executive secretary of the Seattle Building & Construction Trades Council, was a member of the committee.
Content Description
Minutes, Correspondence, Financial records, Agreements, Bylaws, Court papers.
Use of the Collection
Restrictions on Use
Rights have not been transferred to the University of Washington Libraries.
Administrative Information
Arrangement
Organized into 2 accessions.
- Accession No. 2299-001, Seattle Building & Construction Trades Council records, 1959-1974
- Accession No. 2299-002, Seattle Building and Construction Trades Council records, 1942-1958
Related Materials
Detailed Description of the Collection
Accession No. 2299-001: Seattle Building & Construction Trades Council records, 1959-1974
4 cubic feetScope and Content: The Building & Construction Trades Council (Seattle, Wash.) records document the activities of the council in the 1960s and early 1970s. Over half of the accession is related to competing efforts to increase minority participation in the building trade unions in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Correspondence, case files, minutes, court files, subject files, and other records relate to the council's role in negotiations with employers regarding such issues as affirmative action and apprenticeship programs with the King County, Washington, Superior Court and the University of Washington. The various committees and plans, which sought to resolve issues out of court with the aid of federal funds, are documented in the General Correspondence series. These files contain a mix of correspondence to, from, and about the referenced entity as well as other related materials. Such plans include the Philadelphia Plan, which was the Nixon Administration's prototype envisioned for adoption across the country; the Seattle Urban League's LEAP Plan; and the Menasco Plan, which was the basis for construction industry employers' minority hiring program. The Seattle Building & Construction Trades Council's own efforts are documented in files titled "Outreach" and "Outreach Program."
Materials related to U.S. v. Ironworkers Local 86, which the council referred to internally as Court Case #8618 (after its civil case number), can be found in the General Correspondence and the Case Files series. The Court Order Advisory Committee subgroup contains general correspondence, minutes, bylaws, and court papers of the committee. The Miscellany file in this subgroup appears to have been maintained personally by Austin St. Laurent. While the committee continued to work into the mid-1970s, no documents in this subgroup are dated later than 1972. Because the committee existed to implement the court's order, material related to the advisory committee can also be found in the Court Case #8618 files. Likewise, the Court Order Advisory Committee subgroup contains materials on the court case.
The remainder of the collection focuses on other aspects of the council's work. These materials date from the early 1960s through the mid-1970s. The General Correspondence series includes files regarding the University of Washington and the Washington State Higher Education Personnel Board (HEP Board) that document the council's representation of University of Washington employees. The HEP Board files contains minutes from many of the board meetings from 1969 to 1974 as well as memoranda and correspondence. There are also subject files on issues of interest to organized labor, including situs picketing and President Nixon's suspension of prevailing wage regulations. These files contain correspondence and other materials.
Also included are materials relating to the King County Affirmative Action Advisory Committee, the King County Central Labor Council, the King County Housing Authority, and Washington State Board Against Discrimination.
Restrictions on Access: Access restricted. Contact the Special Collections division of the University of Washington Libraries for details.
Restrictions on Use: Literary rights have not been transferred to the University of Washington Libraries.
Acquisition Info: Records were given to the Libraries by the Seattle Building & Construction Trades Council on August 9, 1974.
Processing Info: Processed by Midori Okazaki. Processing completed in 2005.
U.S. Department of Labor Brochure digitized for Web-accessible finding aid housed in Box 2/11. E. Inlow, 3/15/2005
Series I, Administrative Records, 1964-1974
Subseries A, General Correspondence
- Description: Associated General Contractors - Proposals - Minority TrainingDates: 1969-1970Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 1
- Description: Environmental Health ProblemsDates: 1967-1969Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 2
- Description: Equal EmploymentDates: 1964-1971Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 3
- Description: Evans, Daniel J.Dates: 1970-1971Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 4
- Description: Housing - Low Income Housing for Elderly, etc.Dates: 1966-1971Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 5
- Description: King County Affirmative Action Advisory Committee 1968Dates: 1971-1972Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 6
- Description: King County Executive [and] CouncilDates: 1969-1974Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 7
- Description: Legislation: HB 239 (re. Minority Training)Dates: 1970Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 8
- Description: Menasco PlanDates: 1970Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 9
Outreach Program
- Description: Apprenticeship - Apprenticeship StandardsDates: 1970Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 10-11
- Description: Apprenticeship - Proposed LegislationDates: 1970Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 12
- Description: DraftsDates: 1970-1973Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 13
- Description: MiscellaneousDates: 1969-1970Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 14-16
University of Washington
- Description: Apprenticeship and Training ProgramsDates: 1968-1971Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 17-18
- Description: Negotiations 1969Dates: 1968-1969Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 19
- Description: Rules FileDates: 1961-1968Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 20-21
- Description: Second ElectionDates: 1967-1969Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 22
- Description: MiscellaneousDates: 1971-1974Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 23-24
Subseries B, Case Files: Court Case #8618: U.S. v. Local 86
- Description: BriefsDates: 1970Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 25
- Description: Related CasesDates: 1969-1970Container: Box 2299-001 Box 1, Folder 26
- Description: Transcripts (of Court Proceedings)Dates: 1970-1971Container: Box 2299-001 Box 2, Folder 1-2
- Description: MiscellaneousDates: 1969-1973Container: Box 2299-001 Box 2, Folder 3-7
Subseries C, Contracts, 1969
- Description: ContractsDates: 1969Container: Box 2299-001 Box 2, Folder 8
Subseries D, Conferences and Conventions
- Description: Washington State Building and Construction Trades Council 1971 ConventionDates: 1971Container: Box 2299-001 Box 2, Folder 9
Subseries E, Authorization Cards, 1968, 1972
- Description: University of WashingtonDates: 1968, 1972Container: Box 2299-001 Box 2, Folder 10
Subseries F, Subject Series
- Description: Davis-Bacon and Prevailing WagesDates: 1959-1972Container: Box 2299-001 Box 2, Folder 11
- Description: DrugsDates: 1965-1968Container: Box 2299-001 Box 2, Folder 12
- Description: Philadelphia PlanDates: 1969-1970Container: Box 2299-001 Box 2, Folder 13
- Description: Seattle Model City ProgramDates: 1986-1970Container: Box 2299-001 Box 2, Folder 14
- Description: Seattle Opportunities Industrial CenterDates: 1966-1971Container: Box 2299-001 Box 2, Folder 15
- Description: Seattle Urban League - LEAP ProgramDates: 1969Container: Box 2299-001 Box 2, Folder 16
- Description: Seattle Urban League - Operation Breakthrough ProposalDates: 1969Container: Box 2299-001 Box 2, Folder 17
- Description: Sign OrdinanceDates: 1973Container: Box 2299-001 Box 2, Folder 18
- Description: Situs Picketing BillDates: 1960-1967Container: Box 2299-001 Box 2, Folder 19
- Description: Wage StabilizationDates: 1971Container: Box 2299-001 Box 2, Folder 20
- Description: Washington (State) Board Against DiscriminationDates: 1962-1970Container: Box 2299-001 Box 2, Folder 21
- Description: Washington (State) Department of Labor and IndustriesDates: 1961-1972Container: Box 2299-001 Box 2, Folder 22
- Description: Washington (State) Employment Security Department - Unemployment Compensation Insurance Legislation 1969Dates: 1970Container: Box 2299-001 Box 3, Folder 1
- Description: Washington (State) Employment Security Department - Workmen's Compensation Law 1971Dates: 1971Container: Box 2299-001 Box 3, Folder 2
- Description: Washington (State) Higher Education Personnel BoardDates: 1969-1974Container: Box 2299-001 Box 3, Folder 3-14
- Description: Washington (State) LegislatureDates: 1971-1974Container: Box 2299-001 Box 3, Folder 15-16
- Description: Washington State FerriesDates: 1970Container: Box 2299-001 Box 3, Folder 17
- Description: Washington State Labor CouncilDates: 1970-1974Container: Box 2299-001 Box 3, Folder 18
Series II, Court Order Advisory Committee, 1970-1972
- Description: By-lawsDates: 1970Container: Box 2299-001 Box 4, Folder 1
- Description: General CorrespondenceDates: 1970-1972Container: Box 2299-001 Box 4, Folder 2-3
- Description: MinutesDates: 1970-1972Container: Box 2299-001 Box 4, Folder 4-6
- Description: Court PapersDates: 1970-1972Container: Box 2299-001 Box 4, Folder 7
- Description: MiscellanyDates: 1970-1971Container: Box 2299-001 Box 4, Folder 8
Series III, AFL-CIO, King County Labor Council, 1964-1973
- Description: Organizational FeaturesDates: 1964, 1970-1973Container: Box 2299-001 Box 4, Folder 9
- Description: General CorrespondenceDates: 1969-1973Container: Box 2299-001 Box 4, Folder 10
Subject Series
- Description: Affirmative ActionDates: 1968-1972Container: Box 2299-001 Box 4, Folder 11-14
- Description: Manpower and Veterans Assistance Committee Affirmative Action PlanDates: 1971-1972Container: Box 2299-001 Box 4, Folder 15
Series IV, Seattle-King County Plan Advisory Committee, 1971-1974
- Description: General CorrespondenceDates: 1971-1974, undatedContainer: Box 2299-001 Box 4, Folder 16-17
- Description: MinutesDates: 1971-1974Container: Box 2299-001 Box 4, Folder 18
- Description: ReportsDates: 1972-1974Container: Box 2299-001 Box 4, Folder 19
- Description: ContractsDates: 1971-1973, undatedContainer: Box 2299-001 Box 4, Folder 20
Subject Series
- Description: Affirmative Action Agreement - Articles of IncorporationDates: 1971-1972Container: Box 2299-001 Box 4, Folder 21-22
- Description: Seattle-King County PlanDates: 1973Container: Box 2299-001 Box 4, Folder 23
- Description: ClippingsDates: 1971, undatedContainer: Box 2299-001 Box 4, Folder 24
- Description: MiscellanyDates: 1971, undatedContainer: Box 2299-001 Box 4, Folder 25
Series V, Washington State Building and Construction Trades Council, 1972-1974
- Description: Washington State Building and Construction Trades CouncilContainer: Box 2299-001 Box 4, Folder 26
Accession No. 2299-002: Seattle Building and Construction Trades Council records, 1942-1958
17.42 cubic feetScope and Content: Minutes, correspondence and financial records
Restrictions on Access: Open to all users
Restrictions on Use: Literary rights transferred
Acquisition Info: Lee Newgent, Executive Secretary 3/25/2014
Processing Info: Materials are boxed in the order they were received. Folders are well-labelled, but series are often out of order. Incoming materials were reboxed into clean, archival cartons.
Series I, Minutes, 1946-1953
Scope and Content: Includes minutes of Board meetings and Council Meetings
- Description: MinutesDates: 1946-1953Container: Box 2299-002 Box 1
- Description: MinutesDates: 1946-1953Container: Box 2299-002 Box 2
Series II, General Correspondence, 1942-1958
- Description: General correspondenceDates: 1942-1958Container: Box 2299-002 Box 3
- Description: General correspondenceDates: 1942-1958Container: Box 2299-002 Box 4
- Description: General correspondenceDates: 1942-1958Container: Box 2299-002 Box 5
- Description: General correspondenceDates: 1942-1958Container: Box 2299-002 Box 6
- Description: General correspondenceDates: 1942-1958Container: Box 2299-002 Box 7
- Description: General correspondenceDates: 1942-1958Container: Box 2299-002 Box 8
- Description: General correspondenceDates: 1942-1958Container: Box 2299-002 Box 9
- Description: General correspondenceDates: 1942-1958Container: Box 2299-002 Box 10
- Description: General correspondenceDates: 1942-1958Container: Box 2299-002 Box 11
- Description: General correspondenceDates: 1942-1958Container: Box 2299-002 Box 12
Series III, Financial Records, undated
Scope and Content: Includes cancelled checks and check registers
- Description: Financial recordsDates: undatedContainer: Box 2299-002 Box 13
- Description: Financial recordsDates: undatedContainer: Box 2299-002 Box 14
- Description: Financial recordsDates: undatedContainer: Box 2299-002 Box 15
- Description: Financial recordsDates: undatedContainer: Box 2299-002 Box 16
- Description: Financial recordsDates: undatedContainer: Box 2299-002 Box 17
- Description: Financial recordsDates: undatedContainer: Box 2299-002 Box 18
Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Affirmative action programs--Washington (State)
- Apprentices--Washington (State)
- Building trades--Employees--Labor unions--Washington (State)
- Building trades--Washington (State)
- Collective bargaining--Construction industry--Washington (State)
- Collective labor agreements--Construction industry
- Collective labor agreements--Washington (State)
- Construction industry--Washington (State)
- Construction workers--Labor unions--Washington (State)--Seattle
- County courts--Washington (State)
- Courts--Washington (State)
- Discrimination in employment--Washington (State)
- Education, Higher--Personnel management
- Housing authorities--Washington (State)
- Labor unions--Washington (State)--Seattle
- Personal Papers/Corporate Records (University of Washington)
Other Creators
Personal Names
- St. Laurent, Austin
Corporate Names
- AFL-CIO. King County Labor Council of Washington
- Building & Construction Trades Council (Seattle, Wash.)--Archives
- King County (Wash.). Affirmative Action Advisory Committee
- King County (Wash.). Housing Authority
- Labor Archives of Washington (University of Washington) (creator)
- Seattle Building Trades Council (creator)
- Seattle Building Trades Council--Archives
- University of Washington--Employees
- Washington (State). Higher Education Personnel Board
- Washington (State). Superior Court (King County)
- Washington State Board Against Discrimination
