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The Jean M. Ward collection, 1973-2022

Overview of the Collection

Title
The Jean M. Ward collection
Dates
1973-2022 (inclusive)
1978-2000 (bulk)
Quantity
34 boxes, (14 linear feet)
Collection Number
OLPb160WAR
Summary
Collected research material from Jean M. Ward, Lewis & Clark College professor emerita of Communication, and founder of the Gender Studies program. The collection includes material relating to her work on Abigail Scott Duniway and Women in the Northwest.
Repository
Lewis & Clark College, Special Collections and Archives
Lewis & Clark College Special Collections and Archives
Aubrey R. Watzek Library
615 S. Palatine Hill Rd.
Portland, OR
97219
Telephone: 5037687758
Fax: 5037687282
archives@lclark.edu
Access Restrictions

Collection is open for research.

Languages
English
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Historical Note

Jean M. Ward was born in Eugene, Oregon in 1955. She received her PhD from the University of Oregon and came to Lewis & Clark College in 1964 to coach speech and debate. She founded the college's Gender Studies program, which she directed for 16 years; directed the Gender Studies Symposium for seven years; served as an assistant and associate dean of the College of Arts and Sciences; and chaired Lewis & Clark's communication department.

Ward's research interests include Pacific Northwestern women's history, the history of Pacific Northwest colleges, and early Black history in Oregon. Ward co-authored Pacific Northwest Women, 1815-1925: Lives, Memories, and Writings and "Yours for Liberty": Selections from Abigail Scott Duniway's Suffrage Newspaper with Elaine Maveety. She also authored Bethenia Angelina Owens Adair, which appears in Eminent Astorians; 'The Noble Representative Woman from Oregon': Dr. Mary Anna Cooke Thompson; and Lewis & Clark College: Oregon's 'Cinderella College,' both of which appeared in Oregon Historical Quarterly.

Abigail Scott Duniway, prominently featured in Ward's research and writings, was born in Illinois in 1836. In 1852, she crossed the country to Oregon in a wagon train, which resulted in the loss of her mother and a baby brother. In 1853, she married Benjamin Duniway, and they had six children. In 1859, Abigail Scott Duniway wrote the first novel to be commercially published in Oregon, which was entitled Captain Gray's Company, or Crossing the Plains and Living in Oregon. After they lost their farm in Yamhill County and Benjamin Duniway was permanently injured in an accident, Abigail Scott Duniway supported the family as a teacher and milliner. In 1871, the Duniway family moved to Portland, Oregon where Abigail Scott Duniway began publishing her suffrage newspaper, The New Northwest, which ran until 1887. During this time she campaigned for women's suffrage throughout the northwest. In 1912, Oregon allowed women to vote, and Abigail Scott Duniway was the first woman in the state registered to vote. She died three years later, in 1915.

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Content Description

Series 1, Research materials on Abigail Scott Duniway by Jean Ward, contains general biographical information on Abigail Scott Duniway, correspondence between Jean Ward and others about Abigail Scott Duniway, newspaper clippings about Duniway, and transcriptions of Duniway's speeches.

Series 2, Abigail Scott Duniway correspondence, contains copies of Abigail Scott Duniway's correspondence. Most of the letters are written to her son, Clyde Duniway, between 1890 and 1915.

Series 3, Notes on Abigail Scott Duniway fiction, contains Jean Ward's notes on Abigail Scott Duniway's fiction writings. In addition to her commercially published books, Duniway wrote 18 novels to be serialized in The New Northwest and three in The Pacific Empire. This box also contains Duniway's overland diary, and the manuscript of her novel Margaret Rudson.

Series 4, Jean Ward topical research notes, contains Ward's research notes, alphabetized by topic, regarding minorities in the Pacific Northwest, human rights movements, women's rights and suffrage, and Oregon history.

Series 5, Research notes for Pacific Northwest Women, contains Ward's research notes on individual people, alphabetized by last name. Many of these files consist of research notes for Pacific Northwest women between 1815-1925.

Series 6, Jean Ward research papers, conferences, and reviews, contains materials pertaining to the Wilderness Women Project of 1978 and drafts of Jean Ward's papers.

Series 7, New Northwest and "Yours for Liberty," contains drafts of Ward's book, Yours for Liberty; transcriptions of articles from The New Northwest, and a full printed set of the New Northwest on microfilm.

Series 8, Photographs, contains copies of photographs of various individuals, predominantly Pacific Northwest women and American activists. Box 30 contains photoslides from Ward's lectures at Lewis & Clark.

Series 9, Lewis & Clark College history, contains Ward's research materials and notes on various individuals involved with the college as well as broader topics related to Lewis & Clark's institutional history.

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Use of the Collection

Preferred Citation

[item description] Jean M. Ward collection, Lewis & Clark College Special Collections and Archives, Portland, Oregon.

Restrictions on Use

Watzek Library Special Collections and Archives does not hold copyright to the materials in this collection. Users of Watzek Library Special Collections are expected to abide by all copyright and other intellectual property laws.

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Administrative Information

Location of Collection

Special Collections Repository 1

Acquisition Information

Donated by Jean M. Ward in 2015, with later donations in 2024.

Processing Note

Originally processed in 2015 by Zachariah Selley. Re-processed in 2022 by Lan-Na Sayles. New accession processed by Erin Connelly in 2026. Series 7 through 9 were rearranged. A printout of the original finding aid is located at the beginning of Box 1, and a PDF file is available upon request.

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Detailed Description of the Collection

Names and Subjects

Subject Terms

  • Women's rights--United States--History
  • Women--Suffrage--History

Personal Names

  • Duniway, Abigail Scott, 1834-1915

Geographical Names

  • Lewis & Clark College--Portland Oregon
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