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Victor Steinbrueck papers, 1931-2021

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Steinbrueck, Victor
Title
Victor Steinbrueck papers
Dates
1931-2021 (inclusive)
Quantity
26.39 cubic feet (30 boxes, 1 oversize vertical file, 2 oversize folders, and 1 package)
Collection Number
3252
Summary
Papers of an architect, advocate of historic preservation, and professor of architecture, University of Washington
Repository
University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections
Special Collections
University of Washington Libraries
Box 352900
Seattle, WA
98195-2900
Telephone: 2065431929
Fax: 2065431931
speccoll@uw.edu
Access Restrictions

Open to all users, but access to portions of the papers restricted. Contact Special Collection for more information

Request at UW

Languages
English
Sponsor
Funding for encoding this finding aid was partially provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
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Biographical Note

Victor Steinbrueck was born in 1911 in Mandan, North Dakota and moved with his family to Washington in 1914. Steinbrueck attended the University of Washington, earning a Bachelor of Architecture degree in 1935. He joined the faculty at the University of Washington in 1946 and taught until his retirement in 1976. He was the author of Seattle Cityscape (1962), Seattle Cityscape II (1973) and a collections of his drawings, Market Sketchbook (1968).

Victor Steinbrueck was Seattle's best known advocate of historic preservation. He led the battle against the city's redevelopment plans for the Pike Place Market in the 1960s. In 1959, the City of Seattle, together with the Central Association of Seattle, formulated plans to obtain a Housing and Urban Development (HUD) urban renewal grant to tear down the Market and everything else between First and Western, from Union to Lenora, in order to build a high rise residential, commercial and hotel complex. In response to these plans a group of supporters of the market and members of Allied Arts of Seattle, led by Victor Steinbrueck, formed Friends of the Market in 1964. Their efforts culminated in 1971 with a successful ballot initiative, the "People's Initiative," which established a seven-acre historic district around the market and a historical commission to oversee it, and thus saved the Market from demolition. Steinbrueck also helped lead the campaign in the 1960s that culminated in City Council passage of an ordinance which established the Pioneer Square Historic Preservation District.

In 1972 Steinbrueck was appointed to the Citizens Action Force (Citizen's Stadium Task Force) which was concerned with the impact of the proposed King Street stadium on the surrounding area. He became disillusioned and resigned from the group on August 29, 1972. He joined the Citizens Coalition For the Domed Stadium in a petition drive to put a stadium initiative on the ballot.

For many years Steinbrueck fought the city over its Westlake Mall development plans. The project, initially conceived as a park in the area surrounding the Westlake Monorail terminal in Seattle's central business district, went through numerous plans incorporating, at various times, an office tower, luxury hotel, art museum and retail space. After Charles Royer took office as Mayor and proposed a new version of the Westlake project in 1978, Steinbrueck became the most vocal critic of the plan and a spokesman for Committee for Alternatives at Westlake. In the fall of 1984, City Attorney Doug Jewett achieved an agreement among Steinbrueck, other opponents of the project, and the developers, which incorporated Steinbrueck's ideas for more open public space in the development.

Steinbrueck was also spokesman for the Downtown Neighborhood Alliance, a group which opposed Cornerstone Development's Waterfront Project, proposed for First Avenue in 1980. He also was involved with numerous small projects and controversies regarding public spaces and historic sites.

Steinbrueck died in 1985. After his death, Pike Place Park was named Victor Steinbrueck Park in his memory.

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Content Description

Campaign materials, correspondence, notes, minutes, speeches and writings, plans, transcripts of hearings, daybooks, ephemera, photographs and sketches, film and tape recordings. The bulk of material is from the campaign to save the Pike Place Market from destruction by urban renewal. Also includes materials related to the Century 21 Exposition and Space Needle, Pioneer Square, other urban renewal, and teaching materials from the Unviersity of Washington.

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Use of the Collection

Restrictions on Use

Creator's literary rights have been transferred to the University of Washington Libraries.

Preferred Citation

Victor Steinbrueck papers. Special Collections, University of Washington Libraries, Seattle, Washington.

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Administrative Information

Arrangement

Organized into 6 accessions.

  • Accession No. 3252-001, Victor Steinbrueck papers, 1950-1975
  • Accession No. 3252-003, Victor Steinbrueck papers, 1935-1986
  • Accession No. 3252-006, Victor Steinbrueck papers, 1931-1986
  • Accession No. 3252-007, Victor Steinbrueck papers, 1933-1974
  • Accession No. 3252-009, Victor Steinbrueck papers, approximately 1934-2021
  • Accession No. 3252-010, Victor Steinbrueck architectural collection, 1933-1986

Processing Note

Audiovisual material originally accessioned as MSS Accession No. 3252-008 has been transferred to PH Coll 832 (Victor Steinbrueck) in Special Collections, UW Libraries.

Related Materials

Special Collections has additional Steinbrueck architectural drawings, snapshots of the Pike Place Market and other drawings, including the originals for his three books.

Victor Steinbrueck drawings and photographs collection (coll. PH0241)

Victor Steinbrueck Film, Audio and Slide Collection (coll. PH0832)

Victor Steinbrueck photographs of the University of Washington campus (coll. PH1113)

Victor Steinbrueck Pioneer Square photograph collection (coll. PH0547)

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Detailed Description of the Collection

 

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Architects--Washington (State)--Seattle--20th century--Archives
  • City planning--Washington (State)--Seattle--Citizen participation
  • Civic leaders--Washington (State)--Seattle--20th century--Archives
  • Historic buildings--Conservation and restoration--Washington (State)--Seattle
  • Historic buildings--Washington (State)--Seattle
  • Historic preservation--Washington (State)--Seattle--Citizen participation
  • Markets--Conservation and restoration--Washington (State)--Seattle
  • Political activists--Washington (State)--Seattle--20th century--Archives
  • University Archives/Faculty Papers (University of Washington)

Personal Names

  • Magnuson, Warren G. (Warren Grant), 1905-1989
  • Steinbrueck, Victor--Archives

Corporate Names

  • Downtown Neighborhood Alliance (Seattle, Wash.)
  • Friends of the Market (Seattle, Wash.)
  • Pike Place Market (Seattle, Wash.)
  • Seattle (Wash.). Pioneer Square Historic Preservation Board

Geographical Names

  • Pike Place Market Historical District (Seattle, Wash.)
  • Pioneer Square-Skid Road Historic District (Seattle, Wash.)
  • Seattle (Wash.)--Buildings, structures, etc
  • Seattle (Wash.)--Politics and government
  • Washington (State)--Buildings, structures, etc
  • Westlake Mall (Seattle, Wash.)

Occupations

  • Architects
  • College teachers

Titles within the Collection

  • Market sketchbook
  • Seattle cityscapes
  • Seattle cityscapes #2

Other Creators

  • Personal Names

    • Uhlman, Wesley C. (Wesley Carl), 1935- --Correspondence (creator)

    Corporate Names

    • Committee For Alternatives At Westlake (Seattle, Wash.) (creator)
    • University of Washington. University Archives
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