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Washington State University Murrow College of Communication Event Recordings, 1973-2002

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Washington State University Murrow College of Communication
Title
Washington State University Murrow College of Communication Event Recordings
Dates
1973-2002 (inclusive)
Quantity
2 linear feet, (2 boxes)
Collection Number
Archives 318 (collection)
Summary
This collection comprises Murrow-related recordings of the 1973 dedication of the Murrow Communications Center, various Murrow symposia from the 1970s until 2002, and the 1994 Murrow Postage Stamp dedication ceremony.
Repository
Washington State University Libraries' Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections (MASC)
Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections
Terrell Library Suite 12
Pullman, WA
99164-5610
Telephone: 509-335-6691
mascref@wsu.edu
Access Restrictions

This collection is open and available for research use.

Languages
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Historical Note

Edward R. Murrow (1908-1965), the distinguished radio and television journalist, was an alumnus of Washington State College (WSC). Hired by the Columbia Broadcasting System in 1935, Murrow worked for CBS until 1961 and then headed the U.S. Information Agency until 1964. Murrow became known first for his "This is … London" radio broadcasts during the Second World War and then as a television journalist who demonstrated the power of the new medium in his documentaries exposing Senator Joseph McCarthy's red-baiting and later the wretched conditions endured by migrant laborers in the United States. Throughout his lifetime, Murrow acknowledged his alma mater in word and deed, returning to campus to speak and to offer his voice to projects such as the 1952 promotional film "This is W.S.C."

Washington State University recognized the Murrow legacy in eponymous building and program names, lecture series, and awards. In 1973 WSU renamed the home of its communications programs after Murrow when the old Science Hall later Arts Hall connected by a skyway to a new building became the Edward R. Murrow Communications (later Communication) Center. That year also began a panel discussion and lecture series focused on media issues named the Murrow Symposium. The symposium welcomed over the next two and a half decades prominent journalists such as Howard K. Smith, Charles Kuralt, Ted Koppel, and Diane Sawyer. Beginning in 1997, the Murrow Symposium expanded to add recognition of communication leaders through the Edward R. Murrow Award. Sam Donaldson, Ted Turner, Christiane Amanpour, former Murrow colleague Daniel Schorr, and Tom Brokaw are among those to receive the award.

During his college years that began in 1926, Murrow studied radio broadcasting in one of the first courses offered in the nation in that field. He graduated in 1930 with a Speech degree and held in high regard the people and the training at WSC. The Speech Department's broadcasting courses that prepared Murrow were merged in 1964 with the Journalism Department to create the Department of Communications. In 1990 that department became the Murrow School of Communication and in 2008 the Edward R. Murrow College of Communication.

Murrow's lifelong connection to Washington State University was acknowledged again in 1994 when WSU in the Edward R. Murrow Communication Center hosted the dedication of the U.S. postage stamp honoring Murrow's achievements, the first broadcast journalist honored with a commemorative stamp.

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Content Description

This collection comprises Murrow-related recordings of the 1973 dedication of the Murrow Communications Center, various Murrow symposia from the 1970s until 2002, and the 1994 Murrow Postage Stamp dedication ceremony. The collection consists of audio and video materials in a myriad of formats.

Reel-to-reel audio recordings preserve talks delivered at the 1973 Murrow Communications Center dedication including those by Murrow's widow Janet and the speakers at the first Murrow Symposium: CBS News commentator Eric Sevareid and Harry Ashmore, Pulitzer-Prize winning editorial writer on the 1957 Little Rock, Arkansas, school desegregation and in 1973 President of the Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions. The theme for the symposium was "Threats to the Public's Right to Know."

The next recording is a single audio cassette from the 1978 Murrow Symposium of the keynote address delivered by Richard Wald, then vice president of ABC News and former president of NBC News. That year featured Howard K. Smith of ABC News speaking about the First Amendment and broadcasting. Fifteen audio reel-to-reel tapes and cassettes preserve more of the 1979 symposium, which centered on the topic of "international rights and media news flow." Held before the Iranian hostage crisis began, the symposium featured Ted Koppel who by the end of the year anchored the nightly update on the crisis in the program that would become ABC News Nightline.

In 1980, the Murrow Symposium's theme was "Mass Media and the Political Process: Reshaping American Democracy." Seven audio cassettes record many of the talks given by regional media representatives and also a panel moderated by Richard Leonard of the Milwaukee Journal newspaper. The symposium in 1981 centered on the "information society" with PBS President Robben Fleming speaking on "The Future of Telecommunications." Three reel-to-reel audio tapes seem to preserve addresses from that symposium that were aired later as a KWSU special report.

The collection then jumps to the 1983 symposium, which marked the seventy-fifth anniversary of Murrow's birth with a program titled: "The Murrow Heritage: A Challenge for Tomorrow." Speakers included Walter Cronkite, Charles Kuralt, Diane Sawyer, and others but only Fred Friendly's "Socratic discussion" is preserved here on video tape. Friendly, the former president of CBS News, by that time was well known for his Socratic discussions on PBS that became the Fred Friendly Seminars.

The next recordings are video tapes from ABC News senior correspondent Bettina Gregory's 1988 Edward R. Murrow Symposium lecture entitled, "The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly of TV News." Video recordings of FCC Chair Albert Sykes's address at the 1992 symposium and then Charles Kuralt's address in 1993 follow. At the 1996 symposium, WSU alumnus and ABC sports broadcaster Keith Jackson sat on a panel discussing inter-collegiate athletics which is preserved here on reel-to-reel video tape and cassettes.

The final symposia included are VHS recordings of Bernard Shaw's 2001 and Daniel Schorr's 2002 addresses as Murrow Award winners.

Concluding the collection, six video tapes documented the 1994 dedication at WSU of a postage stamp honoring Murrow and the media coverage of it.

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Other Descriptive Information

All items in the collection are recordings: thirteen 1/4" reel-to-reel (open reel) audio tapes; seventeen standard 1/8" audio cassettes; two 1" reel-to-reel (open reel) Type C video tapes; three 3/4" U-matic small video cassettes (so-called "field" cassettes that are camera-sized measuring 7 1/4" x 4 5/8" x 1 3/16"); eight 3/4" U-matic standard video cassettes; one 3/4" U-matic SP standard video cassette (8 5/8"x5 3/8" x 1 3/16"); eleven 1/2" VHS tapes; and two DVD copies of U-matic tapes. U-matic SP, developed in the mid-1980s, offered superior picture quality but only when played on an SP deck. Though playing U-matic SP cassettes on standard U-matic decks negates the picture improvement, playback is possible. The reel-to-reel video tape, however, presents a playback problem. Type C video tape is helical scan magnetic tape format used from the mid-1970s until the 1990s in professional television broadcasts. Machines on which to play the Type C tape are increasingly rare.

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Use of the Collection

Restrictions on Use

Copyright restrictions apply.

Preferred Citation

[Item Description] WSU Murrow College of Communication Event Recordings 1973-2002 (Archives 318)

Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections, Washington State University Libraries, Pullman, WA.

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Administrative Information

Arrangement

The collection is arranged in three series:

Series 1: Murrow Communications Center Dedication and First Murrow Symposium, 1973. This series consists of five reel-to-reel audio tapes.

Series 2: Murrow Symposium, 1978-2002. This series offers discontinuous coverage of years and generally incomplete recording of individual symposia and includes audio and video recordings in a variety of formats.

Series 3: Murrow Postage Stamp Dedication, 1994. This series consists of six video tapes recording the dedication ceremony at WSU on 21 January 1994 as well as media coverage of that event.

Arrangement is chronological, but for ease of storage within Series 2 two large 1996 Murrow Symposium open reel videotapes are in the first box and thus out of chronological sequence. Series 2 media are divided into audio then video within each box.

Acquisition Information

This collection consists of audio and video recordings related to Edward R. Murrow and his legacy at Washington State University (WSU), drawn from numerous accessions donated between 1991 and 2008 to the WSU Libraries’ Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections (MASC) by several WSU departments. Accessions drawn from to create this collection are: UA 1991-29, MS 2002-17, UA 2003-02, UA 2006-07, UA 2006-11, UA 2006-13, UA 2007-02, and UA 2008-15. Detailed documentation of each accession is in the processing file.

Processing Note

This collection was processed by Susan Vetter.

Related Materials

PC 3: WSU Buildings, Photographs, 1892- [contains program for 1973 Murrow Communications Center dedication]

PC 53: Murrow Symposium U-Matic Videocassettes, Pullman, Washington, April 23-25, 1978

Archives 216: Assistant to the President, Records, 1954-1985 [files related to 1973 Murrow Hall dedication].

Archives 286: Beasley Coliseum, Event Recordings, 1980-1993 [Murrow Symposia recordings].

Archives 287: NWPR (Northwest Public Radio), Audio Recordings, 1973-1999 [Murrow Symposia recordings].

Archives 320: WSU Presents [includes Murrow Symposia addresses as well as the Murrow Stamp dedication]

WSU 101-1: WSU Publications, Communications Department [Communicator and other Communications Department newsletters refer to Murrow symposia and their speakers].

WSU 101-2: WSU Publications, Communications Department [Murrow event documents include programs and publicity for Murrow Symposia and Murrow Stamp dedication].

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Detailed Description of the Collection

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Personal Names

  • Murrow, Edward R.
  • Murrow, Edward R. -- Congresses

Other Creators

  • Corporate Names

    • Edward R. Murrow Symposium -- Washington State University
    • Washington State University. Edward R. Murrow College of Communication
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