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Otto A. Bessey papers, 1928-1985

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Bessey, Otto A. (Otto Arthur), 1904-1984
Title
Otto A. Bessey papers
Dates
1928-1985 (inclusive)
Quantity
7.0 linear feet
Collection Number
Mss 242
Summary
This collection contains correspondence, diplomas, and other personal materials of Otto A. Bessey, an administrator and scientist specializing in nutrition, toxicology, and biochemistry. Bessey (1904-1996) was considered a founding member of the scientific staff of the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences.
Repository
University of Montana, Mansfield Library, Archives and Special Collections
Archives and Special Collections
Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library
University of Montana
32 Campus Dr. #9936
59812-9936
Missoula, MT
Telephone: 406-243-2053
library.archives@umontana.edu
Access Restrictions

Researchers must use collection in accordance with the policies of Archives and Special Collections, the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, and The University of Montana-Missoula.

Languages
English
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Biographical Note

Otto Arthur Bessey was born in Niotaze, Kansas on October 7, 1904; the oldest of Arthur and Belle Bessey's three children. The Bessey family moved from Kansas to Kalispell, Montana in the 1910s.

Otto Bessey graduated from the University of Montana with a degree in chemistry in 1928. He married Kathryn L. Munro on September 10, 1929 in Kalispell, Montana (the marriage would end in divorce). They would have two sons, Otto Alonzo and Roger. Bessey received his Ph.D. in biochemistry from the University of Pittsburg in 1932. Bessey became a skilled administrator and scientist specializing in nutrition, toxicology, and biochemistry He held research and teaching positions at Columbia University, Harvard Medical School, University of Illinois, the University of Texas Medical School, and the Public Health Research Institute of the City of New York. He also held prominent positions with the Environmental Protection Division at the U.S. Army Natick Laboratory, the Public Health Service, and the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS). While at the NIEHS, he was responsible for the dissemination of monies for research and training; Bessey was considered a founding member of the organization's scientific staff. Dr. Bessey retired in 1974.

Otto Bessey passed away on February 6, 1984 in Kensington, Maryland from a stroke. His second wife, Alice Louise Riedinger, passed away on December 15, 1996.

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Content Description

The collection contains Otto Bessey's correspondence, diplomas, and other personal materials. There are items relating to his career including official reports from organizations he worked for, classroom lectures, professional correspondence, certificates, and research materials. Also included are drafts and notes for articles and speeches by Bessey on various topics. The collection also contains photographs and several artifacts including an award for service from the US Department of Health, Education, and Welfare.

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Use of the Collection

Restrictions on Use

Researchers are responsible for using in accordance with 17 U.S.C. and any other applicable statutes. Copyright status unknown.

Preferred Citation

[Name of document or photograph number], Otto A. Bessey Papers, Archives and Special Collections, Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, The University of Montana-Missoula.

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Administrative Information

Arrangement

This collection has been organized into nine series:

Series I: Correspondence, 1934-1984, 2.0 linear feet

Series II: Personal, 1924-1985, 1.1 linear feet

Series III: Reports, 1941-1951, 0.1 linear feet

Series IV: Research, 1938-1976, 2.4 linear feet

Series V: Writings, 1933-1976, 0.4 linear feet

Series VI: Teaching, 1940-1977, 0.4 linear feet

Series VII: Clippings, 1933-1979, 0.1 linear feet

Series VIII: Photographs, 1932-1977, 0.1 linear feet

Series IX: Memorabilia, 1955-1975, 0.4 linear feet

Custodial History

The collection was in possession of the creator until his death in 1984 and passed to his family until its donation to Archives and Special Collections in 1997.

Future Additions

No additions to this collection are expected.

Processing Note

This collection was partially processed in 1997. The most recent processor imposed order and created series; series were arranged alphabetically by folder title or chronologically. In 2024, the two thermometers from series VIII were removed due to environmental reasons.

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Detailed Description of the Collection

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Biochemistry--Study and teaching
  • Environmental health
  • Nutrition
  • Public health

Personal Names

  • Bessey, Otto A. (Otto Arthur), 1904-1984--Archives

Corporate Names

  • National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences

Occupations

  • Scientists--United States
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