Jack R. Gage papers, 1892-1975

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Gage, Jack R. (Jack Robert), 1899-1970
Title
Jack R. Gage papers
Dates
1892-1975 (inclusive)
Quantity
7.57 cubic ft. (14 document boxes, 1 F24 box, and 1 other box)
Collection Number
00421
Summary
Collection relates to Gage's positions in public office, mainly as governor, and includes subject files, correspondence, campaign materials, speeches, and photographs along with miscellaneous materials from J. J. Hickey's term in office. There are also some scrapbooks and other personal memorabilia, including correspondence with his book "Tensleep and No Rest."
Repository
American Heritage Center, University of Wyoming
American Heritage Center
University of Wyoming
1000 E. University Ave.
Dept. 3924
Laramie, WY
82071
Telephone: 3077663756
ahcref@uwyo.edu
Access Restrictions
Access Restrictions

There are no access restrictions on the materials for research purposes, and the collection is open to the public.

Languages
English
Sponsor
The creation of the EAD-version of this finding aid was made possible through a grant from the National Historic Publications and Records Commission.

Historical NoteReturn to Top

Jack R. Gage was born on January 13, 1899, in McCook, Nebraska, to Will Vernon and LaVaughn Gage. His father was a physician for the railroad in Wyoming, and they were living in a boxcar at the time of Jack’s birth. To avoid giving birth in a boxcar his mother LaVaughn went home to Nebraska. The family settled in Worland, Wyoming, in 1905, where Jack Gage would grow up the only child of Will and LaVaughn. He graduated from Worland High School in 1918. After graduation he enlisted in the United States Army and served in Artillery during World War I. He was honorably discharged in 1919 and went on to complete his education at the University of Wyoming. He graduated in 1924 with a Bachelors of Science degree in Agriculture. While in College he met his wife Leona Switzer from Gillette, Wyoming. They were married September 29, 1922. They had two children, Jack R. Gage Jr., born in 1926, and Richard (Dick) C. Gage, born in 1928.

Jack R. Gage was a Vocational Agriculture teacher from 1924-1925 at the Cambell County High School in Gillette, Wyoming. From 1929-1934 he was a Geology and Biology teacher at Sheridan High School in Sheridan, Wyoming. In 1934 he quit teaching at Sheridan High School in order to run for Wyoming State Superintendent of Public Instruction. He won the election and served a term of four years, but he failed to get reelected in 1938. There are claims that this position made him the first graduate of the University of Wyoming to hold a state office. In 1941 he was appointed Postmaster in Sheridan, Wyoming. He worked there for seventeen years until 1958. During this time he became involved in Rotary and was the District Governor from 1956-1957. He also wrote the historical novel “Tensleep and No Rest” and won the Crusade for Freedom award for a peace plan he had submitted. For three weeks in June of 1957 he went to Russia, and he would later give talks about his visit. In 1958 he resigned as the Sheridan Postmaster in order to run for Secretary of State on the Democratic ticket.

He won the election in 1958 and served as Wyoming Secretary of State until 1961. In 1960, after Wyoming Senator Keith Thomson died, Governor Joe Hickey was appointed to replace Thomson in the Senate. On January 2, 1961, Joe Hickey resigned as governor in order to take the new appointment. That same day Jack Gage became the Acting Governor of Wyoming until January 7, 1963, when his term expired. Jack Gage ran for Governor in 1962. He won in the primary, beating William “Scotty” Jack, but lost in the general election to Cliff Hansen. After 1963 Jack Gage became a well known speaker and was invited to speak at many functions. He also was a published author of historical novels and articles on Wyoming and the West, such as “ The Geography of Wyoming,” “Tensleep and No Rest,” and “ The Horse, The Buggy, The Doctor.” Jack Gage died of cancer on March 14, 1970, in Cheyenne, Wyoming, at the age of 71.

Content DescriptionReturn to Top

The Jack R. Gage papers are comprised of materials relating to his service in public office and personal life. The majority of his papers deal with his work as Secretary of State and Governor of Wyoming. Most of his papers consist of correspondence and newspaper clippings that discuss the political issues Jack Gage had to deal with, such as appointments, legislation, and campaigning. There is also correspondence and notes about the speeches he gave while in public office as well as after. There are a few portraits of Governor Gage and some photographs taken of him at various functions while governor.

His personal papers contain mostly correspondence dealing with Rotary, his book “Tensleep and No Rest,” and letters from friends and acquaintances. There are newspaper clippings about Gage’s parents and his experiences at Worland High School. There is also school work that was done by his sons when they were young. There is little information about Jack Gage growing up in Worland, Wyoming, before high school.

Among Jack Gage’s papers are papers that belonged to Governor J. J. Hickey. When Jack Gage became acting governor after Hickey resigned there was correspondence left over from Hickey’s administration. The correspondence that dealt with the Census and the Bear River Compact is combined with Gage’s papers because the issues still had to be dealt with when Gage became Governor.

Use of the CollectionReturn to Top

Restrictions on Use

Copyright Information

The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.

Preferred Citation

Preferred Citation

Item Description, Box Number, Folder Number, Jack R. Gage papers, 1892-1975, Collection Number 00421, American Heritage Center, University of Wyoming.

Administrative InformationReturn to Top

Related Materials

Related Materials

For another archival collection created by Jack R. Gage, see:

Jack R Gage Papers, 1961-1962, Wyoming State Archives, 2301 Central Ave, Cheyenne, WY 82002

Acquisition Information

Acquisition Information

The Jack R. Gage papers were donated to the American Heritage Center by Mr. & Mrs. Jack R. Gage between 1975-1977.

Processing Note

Processing Information

The collection was processed by Jamie J. Johnston in October 1999.

Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top

Series I.:  Campaign Materials, 1934-1962Return to Top

0.88 cubic ft. (1 document box, 0.5 F24 box)

Arranged chronologically. This series includes correspondence, newspaper clippings, pamphlets, and advertisements concerning Gage’s campaigns for public office.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
1 1
1934 Campaign and Election
1934
16 1
1934-1962 Campaign Advertisements
1934-1962
1 2
William M. “Scotty” Jack and the Democratic Party in Wyoming
1938
1 3
1958 Campaign and Election
1958
1 4
1962 Campaign Advertising
1962
Folders
1 5-6
1962 Campaign Correspondence
1962
Folder
1 7
1962 Campaign Expenses
1962
1 8
1962 Campaign Memos
1962
1 9
1962 Campaign Miscellaneous
Pamphlets, Press Releases, Newsletters
1962
1 10
1962 Campaign Newspaper Clippings
1962
1 11
1962 Campaign Schedules
1962
1 12
1962 Candidacy Congratulations
1962
1 13
1962 Election Condolences
1962
1 14
1962 Primary Campaign Schedule
1962
1 15
1962 Primary Congratulations
1962
Folders
1 16-17
1962 Primary Correspondence
1962
Folder
1 18
1962 Radio and Television
1962
1 19
“A Study of Candidates and Issues in Wyoming,”
(1962 Election)
1962

Series II.:  Public Office Materials, 1936-1966Return to Top

4.49 cubic ft. (9 document boxes, 0.5 F24 box)

This material is divided into three sub-series.

Container(s) Description Dates
Sub-series 1.: General
Arranged alphabetically by folder title. This series contains correspondence, programs, and miscellaneous documents from when Gage was State Superintendent. There is also correspondence, newsletters, and retirement documents from when Gage was Postmaster.
1936-1960
Box Folder
2 1
Education - State Superintendent
1936-1938
2 2
Postmaster
1941-1958
16 2
Postmaster - Warning to Federal Employees by the United States Civil Service Commission
1956
2 3
Postmaster Retirement
1960
2 4
Reports from “Inside Russia” by Loraine and Gale McGee
1956-1957
2 5
Speaking Engagements
1938-1957
Sub-series 2.: Secretary of State
Arranged alphabetically by folder title. This series contains correspondence, programs, legal documents, newspaper clippings, and notes to his speeches from when Gage was Secretary of State.
1956-1962
Box Folder
2 6
Appointments and Recommendations
1958-1960
Folders
2 7-8
Correspondence Miscellaneous
1959-1960
Folder
2 9
Governors Conference
1959
2 10
Inauguration
1959
Folders
2 11-12
International Underwriters Inc.
1959-1962
Folder
2 13
Labor
1958-1959
2 14
Legislative - Miscellaneous
1959-1960
2 15
Legislative Research Committee
1959
2 16
Lists - Addresses
1959-1960
2 17
Natural Resource Board
1959-1960
2 18
Newspaper Clippings
1959-1960
2 19
Oil Production
1959-1960
2 20
Political
1959-1960
2 21
Select Committee on Small Business
1959
2 22
Sheridan, Wyoming
1959-1960
2 23
Speaking Engagements
1958-1960
2 24
Speeches and Notes
1958-1960
2 25
“Study of Comparative Costs of Wyoming State Institutions,”
1959
3 1
Taxes
1959-1960
3 2
Tax Levies
1959
3 3
Thank You’s
1960
3 4
Wyoming Democratic State Central Committee
1959-1960
3 5
Wyoming State Hospital
1959-1960
3 6
Wyoming State Land Office
1956-1958
3 7
Young Democrats
1959-1960
Sub-series 3.: Governor
Arranged alphabetically by folder title. This series contains correspondence, programs, newspaper clippings, newsletters, pamphlets, news releases, notes to his speeches, and legal documents from when Gage was Governor.
1959-1966
Box Folder
3 8
Aeronautics Board
1961
Folders
3 9-10
Applications and Recommendations for Federal Appointments
1961-1962
Folder
3 11
Appointments
1961
3 12
Appointments not Requiring Senate Confirmation
1961
3 13
Appointments Requiring Senate Confirmation
1961
3 14
Board of Agriculture
1961
3 15
Board of Health
1961-1962
3 16
Board of Medical Examiners
1961
3 17
Board of Pharmacy
1961
3 18
Bradford Brinton Museum
1961
3 19
Budget
1961-1963
3 20
Calendars - Schedules
1961-1962
Folders
3 21-22
Christmas Greetings
1961-1962
Folder
3 23
Civil Defense
1961
3 24
Clark, Ernest E.
1961
3 25
Collection Agency Board
1961
3 26
Congratulations
1960-1962
Folders
4 1-4
Crack Pot Correspondence
1961-1962
Folder
4 5
Democratic National Committee
1961-1962
4 6
Education
1961-1963
4 7
Employment Security Commission
1961-1962
4 8
Equalization Board
1961
4 9
Fremont County Democratic Central Committee
1961-1962
Folders
4 10-12
Gambling Pari-Mutual
1961
Folder
5 1
Gambling Pari-Mutual
1961
Folders
5 2-3
Game and Fish Board
1961
Folder
5 4
Governors’ Conference 1962
1962
Folders
5 5-6
Governors from other States
1961-1962
Folder
5 7
Governors Mansion
1961-1962
Folders
5 8-9
Governors Thank You’s
1961-1963
Folder
5 10
Honorary Appointments
1961-1962
5 11
Intergovernmental Relations
1962
Folders
5 12-13
Interstate Oil Compact Commission
1961
Folder
5 14
Interstate Oil Compact Commission (Denver Meeting)
1961-1962
5 15
Invitations
1962
5 16
Labor
1961-1962
6 1
Land Commission
1961-1962
6 2
Laramie County Democratic Central Committee
1961-1962
6 3
Linford, Velma
1960-1961
6 4
Liquor Commission
1961
6 5
Lists - Democrats
1961-1962
6 6
Lists of Clippings on Governor Gage Issues
1961-1962
6 7
Livestock and Sanitary Board
1961
Folders
6 8-9
Message to the Legislature
1960-1961
Folder
6 10
Miscellaneous Correspondence
1961-1962
6 11
Natrona County Democratic Central Committee
1961-1962
6 12
Natural Resource Board
1961-1963
6 13
Natural Resource Board - Wyoming Progress Reports
1961-1963
16 3
Newspaper - Bill Barlow’s Budget 75th Anniversary; The Douglas Budget
1961
6 14
Newspaper Clippings - Jack R. Gage
1961-1962
6 15
Newspaper Clippings - Miscellaneous
1960-1963
Folders
6 16-17
News Releases
1961-1962
Folder
6 18
Newsweek
1961
6 19
90% Resolution (S.898)
1961
6 20
Notes-Reprints
1962
7 1
O’Mahoney Portrait
1960-1961
Folders
7 2-3
One-Shot Antelope Hunt
1961-1962
7 4-6
Personnel Commission
1961-1962
Folder
7 7
Picture Requests
1961-1962
7 8
Political Miscellaneous
1961-1962
7 9
Publication - “Great Decisions 1961,”
1961
7 10
Real Estate Board
1961
7 11
Recipe Requests
1961-1962
7 12
Recommendations Miscellaneous
1961-1962
7 13
Rural Electrification Administration
undated
7 14
Seattle Fair
1962
7 15
Sheridan, Wyoming
1961-1962
Folders
8 1-3
Speaking Engagements
1961-1966
Folder
8 4
Speech - “Buffalo in a Basket,”
undated
8 5
Speech Correspondence
1961-1965
Folders
8 6-7
Speeches and Notes 1961-1962
1961-1962
Folder
8 8
Speeches and Notes 1963
1963
8 9
Speeches and Notes - Automobile
undated
8 10
Speeches and Notes - 1869 Legislature
undated
8 11
Speeches and Notes - 4th of July
undated
Folders
8 12-14
Speeches and Notes - General
undated
Folder
9 1
Speeches and Notes - History
undated
9 2
Speeches and Notes - “The Horse, The Buggy, The Doctor,”
undated
Folders
9 3-4
Speeches and Notes - Political
undated
Folder
9 5
Speeches and Notes - Russia
undated
9 6
State Board of Accountancy
1960-1961
9 7
State Board of Architects
1961
9 8
State Board of Barber Examiners
1961
9 9
State Board of Chiropractic Examiners
1961
9 10
State Board of Cosmetology
1961
9 11
State Board of Embalming
1961
9 12
State Board of Examining Engineers
1961
9 13
State Highway Commission
1960-1961
9 14
State Hospital
1961-1962
9 15
State Library, Archives, and Historical Board
1961-1962
9 16
Superintendent of Water
1961
9 17
Testimonial
1961-1962
Folders
9 18-19
Thank You’s to Governor
1961-1962
Folder
9 20
36th Wyoming State Legislature
1961
9 21
Travel Commission
1961
9 22
Utilities
1961-1963
9 23
University of Wyoming Board of Trustees
1961
9 24
Veterans Affairs Commission
1961
10 1
Wheatland Irrigation Project
1961
10 2
Wyoming - Statistics and notes on Wyoming population, climate, land classification, and industry
1959-1964
10 3
Wyoming County Democratic Central Committees
1961-1962
Folders
10 4-5
Wyoming Democratic State Central Committee
1961-1962
Folder
10 6
Wyoming Federation of Latin American Groups
1961
10 7
Wyoming Highway Department
1961-1963
10 8
Wyoming Mining Association
1961-1962
10 9
Wyoming National Guard
1961
10 10
Wyoming Tourism
1960-1963
10 11
Young Democrats
1961-1962

Series III.:  Personal Materials, 1892-1975Return to Top

0.90 cubic ft. (2 document boxes)

Arranged alphabetically by folder title. This series contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, 1918 yearbook, newsletters, children’s school work, and pamphlets regarding Rotary, Gage’s writings, and family life.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
10 12
Gage, Dick
1948
Folders
10 13-15
Gage, Jack Jr. – School work
undated
Folder
11 1
Gage, Jack
1917-1975
11 2
Gage, Jack – obituaries
1970
11 3
Gage, Jack - 1918 Worland High school Yearbook
1918
11 4
Gage, Will Vernon
1892-1919
11 5
Gage-Phelan, LaVaughn
1892-1960
11 6
Miscellaneous
Research notes and correspondence on the Declaration of Independence and Photography. Miscellaneous sayings and poetry.
undated
Folders
11 7-8
Pamphlets - Wyoming History
undated
Folder
11 9
Peace Plan
1948-1952
Folders
11 10-13
Personal Correspondence
1956-1961
12 1-3
Personal Correspondence
1962-1972
Folder
12 4
Rotary - Gunpowder and Buckskin
1955-1961
12 5
Rotary - Leeds, England - Student
1954-1957
Folders
12 6-8
Rotary - Miscellaneous Correspondence
1956-1964
Folder
12 9
Rotary - Newsletters “The Scandal Sheet,”
1959-1961
Folders
12 10-11
“Ten Sleep and No Rest” Correspondence
1957-1963
Folder
12 12
Young Men’s Literary Club
1961-1962

Series IV.:  Photographs, 1934-1960sReturn to Top

0.22 cubic ft. (0.5 document box)

Arranged alphabetically by folder title. This series contains photographs of Jack Gage and Stauffer Laboratories.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
13 1
Jack R. Gage - Governor
25 photos, 1 negative
1960s, undated
13 2
Jack R. Gage Portraits
1960s
13 3
Miscellaneous Photographs
22 photos
1934, 1962, undated
13 4
Stauffer Laboratories
16 photos
1960s, undated

Series V.:  J. J. Hickey Papers, 1957-1962Return to Top

0.68 cubic ft. (1.5 document boxes)

Arranged alphabetically by folder title. This series contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, and pamphlets that belonged to Governor J.J. Hickey.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
13 5
Bear River Compact
1957-1961
Folders
13 6-8
Census
1959-1962
Folder
13 9
Christmas Greetings
1959-1960
13 10
Confidential
1959-1960
Folders
13 11-12
Crack Pot Correspondence
1958-1961
Folder
13 13
Equalization Board
1960
13 14
Game and Fish Board
1960
Folders
14 1-4
Legislature Message Material
1960
Folder
14 5
Miscellaneous Correspondence
1959-1960
14 6
Newspaper Clippings
1959-1962
14 7
One-Shot Antelope Hunt
1959-1960
Folders
14 8-9
Personnel Commission
1959-1960
Folder
14 10
Recipe Requests
1959-1960
14 11
R.J. Keelan
1959
14 12
Wyoming - National Monument Brochures
Devils Tower, Fort Laramie
1959

Series VI.:  Scrapbooks, 1934-1962Return to Top

0.40 cubic ft. (1 other box)

This series contains two scrapbooks of newspaper clippings. One is dated 1934-1938 and the other is from 1960-1962.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box Folder
15 1
Scrapbook of Newspaper Clippings
1934-1938
15 2
Scrapbook of Newspaper Clippings
1960-1962