H.B. Calfee Stereographs of Yellowstone National Park, circa 1875-1880
Table of Contents
Overview of the Collection
- Creator
- Calfee, H. B. (Henry Bird), 1848-1912
- Title
- H.B. Calfee Stereographs of Yellowstone National Park
- Dates
- circa 1875-1880 (inclusive)18751880
- Quantity
- 102 items
- Collection Number
- 2324
- Summary
- The H.B. Calfee Stereographs of Yellowstone National Park consists of views of Yellowstone National Park showing natural features such as geysers, rock formations, and watercourses. "The Enchanted Land; or, Wonders of the Yellowstone National Park," are images Calfee produced while also promoting his magic lantern lectures. "Views of the Wonderland; or, Yellowstone National Park," are perhaps Calfee's earliest images, made while he still resided in Bozeman.
- Repository
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Montana State University Library, Merrill G. Burlingame Special Collections
Montana State University-Bozeman Library
Merrill G Burlingame Special Collections
P.O. Box 173320
Bozeman, MT
59717-3320
Telephone: 4069944242
Fax: 4069942851
- Access Restrictions
-
This collection is open for research.
- Languages
- Collection materials are in English
- Sponsor
- Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities
Biographical Note
Henry Bird Calfee was a native of Arkansas and was born January 3, 1848. His boyhood was spent in the southern and eastern states. He moved to Montana territory in 1867 where he worked as a painter and prospector for several years. Calfee first settled in Bozeman, but by 1885 he was living in Missoula where he remained the rest of his life. He first began taking photographs in Yellowstone during the 1870s and marketed the images nationwide. Calfee also toured the country giving illustrated lectures on the park with the assistance of lantern slides.
Content Description
The stereographs in this collection are, with one exception, views of Yellowstone National Park showing natural features such as geysers, rock formations, and watercourses. The stereographs have been divided into three series. "The Enchanted Land; or, Wonders of the Yellowstone National Park," are images Calfee produced while also promoting his magic lantern lectures and are identified as such by his stamp on the green colored mounting of each image. "Views of the Wonderland; or, Yellowstone National Park," are perhaps Calfee's earliest images, made while he still resided in Bozeman. These images are mounted on yellow board which also bears Calfee's stamp on the verso, or another stamp identifying the firm as "Calfee and Catlin." The final series of stereographs are not stamped and are mounted on orange or beige colored mounts and have been attributed to Calfee.
Calfee assigned image numbers and titles to stereographs in Series 1 and 2. In Series 1, printed titles and numbers appear on the front of the mount beneath the image. In Series 2, the titles appear on pasted labels or in pencil on the back of the mount. Image numbers do not repeat between these series, except for 66 and 76, which appear in each series but represent distinct images. The titles of stereographs in Series 3 were taken from the handwritten information on the back of the mounts. These items are not numbered.
Administrative Information
Arrangement
Series 1 "The Enchanted Land; or, Wonders of the Yellowstone National Park"
Series 2 "Views of the Wonderland; or, Yellowstone National Park"
Series 3 Unmarked Calfee stereographs
Detailed Description of the Collection
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1: "The Enchanted Land; or, Wonders of the Yellowstone National Park"
Stereograph images of natural features taken by Calfee. Titles were taken from information included on the mounts, and the numbers preceding the titles are those assigned by Calfee.
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Description: Crystal ForestContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 5
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Description: Liberty Cap 47 feet highContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 7
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Description: Scrollwork in Bottom of Periodical LakeContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 11
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Description: Cove SpringContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 14
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Description: Stairway up Debri HillContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 15
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Description: Coral PoolsContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 24
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Description: Pearl Pool, Mammoth SpringsContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 39
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Description: Cascade West Fork of Gardiner RiverContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 41
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Description: Looking down Gardiner CanyonContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 46
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Description: Petrified TreeContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 49
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Description: Tower Fall 128 ftContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 55
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Description: Looking over Tower FallContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 56
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Description: Tower RocksContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 57
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Description: Upper Fall of Yellowstone from Lower FallContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 59
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Description: Crystal CascadeContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 60
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Description: Upper Terrace pools Hot SpringsContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 63
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Description: Eagle Cliff from Lovers LeapContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 66
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Description: Section of Upper Fall YellowstoneContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 73
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Description: Old Faithful GeyserContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 76
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Description: Old Faithful GeyserContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 80
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Description: Craters of the Tree JokersContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 83
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Description: Crater of Giantess GeyserContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 84
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Description: Bee Hive GeyserContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 89
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Description: Fountain GeyserContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 90
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Description: Section of Crater of the Castle GeyserContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 94
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Description: Giantess Group of GeysersContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 95
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Description: Morning View in the Geyser BasinContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 104
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Description: Monument ParkContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 105
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Description: Fire Hole FallsContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 108
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Description: Crater of Giant GeyserContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 109
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Description: Annies Lake and Pyramid Mountain reflectedContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 127
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Description: Hermit Mountain Perpetual Snow ArchesContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 134
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Description: Summer in the Rocky MountainsContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 148
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Description: Fishing in the ParkContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 149
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Description: Camel Cliff Hoodoo BasinContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 164
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Description: Leaf formation in Bottom of Periodical LakeContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 167
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Description: Hoodoo SentinelContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 173
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Description: Pluto's TerracesContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 177
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Description: Giantess GeyserContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 202
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Description: Grand CanyonContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 206
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Description: Grand Canyon from the FallsContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 209
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Description: Great Falls from Red ButteContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 211
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Description: Dismal view, Looking in Grand CanyonContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 215
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Description: Great Falls near viewContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 220
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Description: Mt' Sheridan ReflectedContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 234
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Description: Boulder Falls, Tower CreekContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 237
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Description: Pluto's Bath TubContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 275
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2: "Views of the Wonderland; or, Yellowstone National Park"
Stereograph images of natural features taken by Calfee. Titles were taken from information included on the mounts, and the numbers preceding the titles are those assigned by Calfee. The last three images have no assigned number, but still bear the Calfee stamp.
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Description: Grotto in the Glen, Mammoth SpringsContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 28
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Description: Tower Falls, 220 feet highContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 55
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Description: Scene on the YellowstoneContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 66
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Description: Yellowstone CanyonContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 67
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Description: Old Faithful Geyser, in EruptionContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 76
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Description: Bee Hive Geyser in actionContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 89
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Description: Section of the Crater of Castle GeyserContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 94
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Description: Morning View in the Upper Geyser BasinContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 104
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Description: Fire Hole River, and Crater of RiversideContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 107
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Description: Fairies' Falls, on Specimen CreekContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 119
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Description: Annie's LakeContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 127
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Description: A View on Lake AgnesContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 128
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Description: Summer in the Rocky MountainsContainer: Box 1, Stereographs 148
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Description: Lower Basins East Side Mammoth SpringsContainer: Box 1
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Description: View on Soda CreekContainer: Box 1
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Description: Twin towersContainer: Box 1
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3: Unmarked Calfee stereographs
Stereographs on orange or beige unmarked mounts attributed to Calfee. Titles taken from handwritten notations on the mounts.
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Description: The Spring in Yellowstone LakeContainer: Box 2
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Description: Upper FallsContainer: Box 2
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Description: Cone of the Grotto GeyserContainer: Box 2
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Description: Mammoth Hot SpringsContainer: Box 2
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Description: Group of Geysers taken from Old Faithful Geyser BasinContainer: Box 2
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Description: Bee Hive GeyserContainer: Box 2
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Description: Mammoth Hot SpringsContainer: Box 2
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Description: Old FaithfulContainer: Box 2
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Description: Boiling Pool in Yellowstone LakeContainer: Box 2
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Description: Bath Pools of Diana, Mammoth Hot SpringsContainer: Box 2
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Description: Grand GeyserContainer: Box 2
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Description: Natural BridgeContainer: Box 2
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Description: Cone of River Side GeyserContainer: Box 2
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Description: Tower Creek FallsContainer: Box 2
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Description: Mammoth Hot SpringsContainer: Box 2
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Description: Giant Geyser in actionContainer: Box 2
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Description: Corinthian Bath Pools, Mammoth Hot SpringsContainer: Box 2
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Description: Egyptian Pools, Mammoth Hot SpringsContainer: Box 2
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Description: Castle Geyser in actionContainer: Box 2
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Description: Geyser BasinContainer: Box 2
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Description: Canon Fire Hole RiverContainer: Box 2
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Description: Coral Bath Pools, Mammoth Hot SpringsContainer: Box 2
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Description: Liberty CapContainer: Box 2
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Description: Gibbon River FallsContainer: Box 2
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Description: Uncle Sam's Wash BowlContainer: Box 2
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Description: Rapids on the Yellowstone above the fallsContainer: Box 2
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Description: Unmarked beige mountsContainer: Box 2
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Description: Chinese Pools, Mammoth Hot SpringsContainer: Box 2
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Description: Crater of Beehive GeyserContainer: Box 2
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Description: Nelson Story Residence, Bozeman, MTContainer: Box 2
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Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Photographers-Yellowstone National Park
Geographical Names
- Yellowstone National Park--Photographs
Form or Genre Terms
- Stereographs-Yellowstone National Park
