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Oral history interview with John Harrison and John Shurts, 1998 May 21

Overview of the Collection

Interviewee
Shurts, John, 1956-; Harrison, John
Title
Oral history interview with John Harrison and John Shurts
Dates
1998 May 21
Quantity
0.1 cubic feet, (2 audiocassettes (2 hr., 6 min., 27 sec.) + transcript (75 pages))
Collection Number
SR 11412
Summary
Oral history interview with John Harrison and John Shurts conducted by Michael O'Rourke on May 21, 1998, as part of the Northwest Power Planning Council Oral History Project. Harrison and Shurts discuss the work of the Northwest Power Planning Council, now known as the Northwest Power and Conservation Council, both on power planning and on salmon conservation.
Repository
Oregon Historical Society Research Library
1200 SW Park Avenue
Portland, OR
97205
Telephone: 503-306-5240
Fax: 503-219-2040
libreference@ohs.org
Access Restrictions

Collection is open for research.

Languages
English
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Biographical Note

John Harrison earned a bachelor's degree in communications from Washington State University, and a master's degree in journalism from the University of Oregon. He was a reporter at the Spokane Chronicle. From 1990 to 2021, he was the information officer of the Northwest Power Planning Council, now known as the Northwest Power and Conservation Council. He then worked as a freelance writer.

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Biographical Note

John Shurts was born in 1956. He earned a bachelor's degree in history from Colorado College, a law degree from Lewis & Clark College, and a Ph.D. in American history from the University of Oregon. He was an adjunct professor at several universities in Oregon, and served as general counsel for the Northwest Power Planning Council, now known as the Northwest Power and Conservation Council.

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Historical Note

The Northwest Power Planning Council is a four-state regional planning body formed by Congress through the Northwest Power Act of 1980 to develop and maintain regional conservation and electric power plans and a fish and wildlife program. The council is composed of two representatives from each member state: Oregon, Washington, Idaho, and Montana. The mission of the council is "to preserve the benefits of the Columbia River for future generations." The body was originally known as the Pacific Northwest Electric Power and Conservation Planning Council; the name was shortened to Northwest Power Planning Council in October 1981, and in 2003, the name was changed to the Northwest Power and Conservation Council.

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Other Descriptive Information

Forms part of the Northwest Power Planning Council Oral History Project.

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Content Description

This oral history interview with John Harrison and John Shurts was conducted by Michael O'Rourke on May 21, 1998. The interview was conducted as part of the Northwest Power Planning Council Oral History Project, which documented the history and purpose of the Northwest Power Planning Council, now known as the Northwest Power and Conservation Council. A transcript of the interview is available.

In this interview, Harrison and Shurts speak at length about the origins of the 1980 Northwest Power Act, and describe the provisions of the bill. They describe the power planning and fish conservation responsibilities of the Northwest Power Planning Council. They speak about the challenges the council faced in its attempts to protect salmon populations, and about the application of the Endangered Species Act in the Pacific Northwest. They discuss how the changing politics in the Pacific Northwest in the 1990s affected the council's work. They speak at length about the relationship between the Northwest Power Planning Council and the Bonneville Power Administration, particularly regarding funding.

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Use of the Collection

Alternative Forms Available

Audio and transcript available online in OHS Digital Collections.

Preferred Citation

Oral history interview with John Harrison and John Shurts, by Michael O'Rourke, SR 11412, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Restrictions on Use

Joint copyright for this interview is held by the Oregon Historical Society, John Harrison, and John Shurts. Use is allowed according to the following statement: In Copyright – Non-Commercial Use Permitted, http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-NC/1.0/

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Administrative Information

Related Materials

Northwest Power Planning Council records, Mss 1852, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Electric power--Northwest, Pacific
  • Electric utilities--Northwest, Pacific
  • Energy conservation--Northwest, Pacific
  • Fishes--Conservation--Northwest, Pacific

Personal Names

  • Harrison, John
  • Shurts, John, 1956-

Corporate Names

  • Northwest Power Planning Council (U.S.)
  • United States. Bonneville Power Administration

Form or Genre Terms

  • interviews
  • oral histories (literary works)

Other Creators

  • Personal Names

    • O'Rourke, Michael (Filmmaker) (interviewer)
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