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Photographs of Ezra Meeker, approximately 1880-1928

Overview of the Collection

Compiler
University of Washington. Libraries. Special Collections
Title
Photographs of Ezra Meeker
Dates
approximately 1880-1928 (inclusive)
Quantity
37 photographic prints, 23 photographic postcards (1 box + 2 folders) ; sizes vary
Collection Number
PH0596
Summary
Portraits of Ezra Meeker and other Northwest pioneers, and photographs documenting Meeker's work advocating the preservation of the Oregon Trail.
Repository
University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections
Special Collections
University of Washington Libraries
Box 352900
Seattle, WA
98195-2900
Telephone: 2065431929
Fax: 2065431931
speccoll@uw.edu
Access Restrictions

Entire collection can be viewed on the Libraries' Digital Collections website. Permission of Visual Materials Curator is required to view originals. Contact Special Collections for further information.

Request at UW

Languages
English
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Historical Background

Ezra Meeker was an early Washington State pioneer who trekked across the country by way of ox cart on the Oregon Trail. He was born December 29, 1830, in Huntsville, Ohio, to Jacob and Phoebe Meeker. By the time he was ten years old, the family had relocated to Indiana, near Indianapolis. In 1851, Meeker married his childhood sweetheart, Eliza Jane Sumner. Meeker, his wife, and his newborn son left Iowa for Oregon in 1852, arriving in the Puget Sound area the next year. They settled permanently in Puyallup in 1862, where Meeker established a successful hop-raising business. He and his family lived in a tiny cabin for the next 26 years. Eliza Jane planted an ivy vine at one corner of the cabin in 1864, and it flourished, providing shade for the home. It was still there years later when the cabin walls finally rotted away, long after the Meekers had moved into their new home, the "Meeker Mansion." The citizens of Puyallup, grateful for Meeker's gift of his land as a park (Pioneer Park), decided to preserve the vine as a part of the town's heritage, and provided a concrete pergola to support the vines. The ivy-covered pergola stands where the Meeker cabin once stood.

At 76 years old, Meeker became a national celebrity when he loaded up his ox cart and followed the Oregon Trail to the east. Along the way he gave speeches, encouraging the preservation of the Oregon Trail route. The expedition was such a success that Meeker undertook the journey once again in 1910. Meeker also wrote a book on the trail and convinced President Theodore Roosevelt to set aside money for trail preservation. In later years, he made the trip by automobile, train, and even airplane. Meeker continued to promote the Oregon Trail until his death at age 98.

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Content Description

The collection consists of portraits of Ezra Meeker, as well as photographs of him with other Northwest pioneers. In addition, there are photographs of Meeker in various Puyallup locations, along with images documenting his efforts to gain support for the preservation of the Oregon Trail. Postacrd set of Ezra Meeker, the Oregon Trail and related activities.

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Use of the Collection

Alternative Forms Available

View the collection in digital format.

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Administrative Information

Processing Note

Processed by Rebekah Dalby, August, 2002. Revised by Stefanie Terasaki, 2016.

This collection was transferred from the Meeker Portrait File, 2005; Item 35 transferred from Accession 4632-001. 23 photographic postcards transferred from Granville Haller Collection PH Coll 1372, 2016.

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Detailed Description of the Collection

 

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Subject Terms

  • Historic preservation--United States
  • Historic sites--Northwest, Pacific--Photographs
  • Historic sites--West (U.S.)--Photographs
  • Pioneers--Northwest, Pacific--Photographs
  • Visual Materials Collections (University of Washington)

Personal Names

  • Meeker, Ezra, 1830-1928--Photographs

Geographical Names

  • Oregon National Historic Trail--Photographs
  • Pioneer Park (Puyallup, Wash.)--Photographs
  • Puyallup (Wash.)--Photographs
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