View XML QR Code

Skagitonians Concerned About Nuclear Plants Records, approximately 1960-1997

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Skagitonians Concerned About Nuclear Plants.
Title
Skagitonians Concerned About Nuclear Plants Records
Dates
approximately 1960-1997 (inclusive)
1973-1997 (bulk)
Quantity
44 linear ft, (44 boxes, 1 oversize folder)
Collection Number
XOE_CPNWS0308scanp
Summary
This collection documents the history and activities of Skagitonians Concerned About Nuclear Plants, and other local peace and anti-nuclear groups in Skagit County, Washington from the 1970s through the 1990s.
Repository
Western Washington University, Center for Pacific Northwest Studies
Goltz-Murray Archives Building
808 25th St.
Bellingham, WA
98225
Telephone: (360) 650-7534
cpnws@wwu.edu
Access Restrictions

The collection is open to the public.

Languages
English
Return to Top

Historical Note

Skagitonians Concerned About Nuclear Plants (SCANP) was founded in 1974 by citizens of Skagit County, Washington, to oppose the Puget Sound Power & Light Company's proposed construction of a nuclear power plant at Bacus Hill, near Sedro-Woolley. Following significant controversy and debate, Skagit County voters cast ballots rejecting the plant in November 1979.

While SCANP focused its attention and efforts on the Bacus Hill proposal (and also activities and pollution at the Hanford site), some of its members also belonged to other local peace and anti-nuclear groups including Skagit Citizens For Nuclear Disarmament (re-named Skagit Peace Education Fund in 1986), which were more broadly concerned with peace issues and opposition to nuclear plants, weapons, and war.

Return to Top

Content Description

This collection documents the history and activities of Skagitonians Concerned About Nuclear Plants (SCANP), and other peace and anti-nuclear groups in Skagit County, Washington from the 1970s through the 1990s. SCANP records include newsletters, press releases, and research and educational materials relating to the group's campaign against the proposed construction of a nuclear power plant at Bacus Hill, near Sedro-Woolley. Newspaper clippings and research files contain substantial information about the proposed plant and local opposition efforts, and reflect the group's related concerns about the operations, environmental, and health impacts of the nuclear plant at the Hanford site. Records document local concerns to protect farmland, fisheries, and the scenic beauty of the Skagit River. The collection includes administrative and promotional records from the "Magic Skagit Festival" which was held annually to raise funds for SCANP and later other peace groups.

The collection also includes peace and anti-nuclear group materials which document the broader concerns of Skagit Citizens for Nuclear Disarmament and its successor organization, Skagit Peace Education Fund. These files include copies of financial records; minutes; copies of the "Skagit Network" newsletter; and a small number of newsletters from peace and anti-nuclear groups in Portland, Oregon, the Hanford Education Action League, and Physicians For Social Responsibility. The files also contain a variety of research and educational materials including clippings, articles, pamphlets, notes, posters, and speeches about nuclear power, waste, and weapons. These materials also comprise a small amount of information regarding Washington State ballot Initiative 325 (defeated in 1972), responses to President Reagan's "Strategic Defense Initiative"(Star Wars), copies of remarks by Dr. John Gofman, and materials related to one individual's travels to China in 1991.

In addition, the records include extensive files documenting SCANP's legal efforts to oppose the construction of the nuclear plant at Bacus Hill. This series is comprised of documents collected by Roger Leed, the lawyer representing SCANP, which cover the duration of the legal fight from 1974 to 1979. The materials include transcripts of Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) hearings, detailed PSPL plans for the proposed plant, aerial and ground photographs of the proposed plant site, geological and environmental reports analyzing the impact of the plant at the proposed site, and news clippings documenting popular reaction and public opinion towards the project. The collection also contains information related to other legal fights such as the 1997 NRC hearings on the matter of Portland General Electric Company and PSPL.

Researchers should note that there is considerable overlap between the SCANP records and those of the peace/anti-nuclear groups.

Return to Top

Use of the Collection

Restrictions on Use

Correspondence in Series III from Roger M. Leed, R.M. Leed empoyees and members of SCANP is subject to publication restriction (expires after December 31, 2020).

Preferred Citation

Skagitonians Concerned About Nuclear Plants Records, Center for Pacific Northwest Studies, Western Libraries Archives & Special Collections, Western Washington University, Bellingham WA 98225-9123.

Return to Top

Administrative Information

Arrangement

Records are organized in the following series:

  • Series I. Skagitonians Concerned About Nuclear Plants Records, 1973-1996
  • Series II. Skagit Peace Education Fund Records, 1976-1991
  • Series III. Roger Leed Collection of SCANP Legal Files, 1872-1997

Processing Note

About Harmful Language and Content

To learn more about problematic content in our collections, collection description and teaching tools (including how to provide feedback or request dialogue on this topic), see the following Statement About Potentially Harmful Language and Content

Acquisition Information

Debbie Aldrich transferred records to the Center for Pacific Northwest Studies in 2011.

Related Materials

Researchers interested in the proposed Bacus Hill power plant may wish to consult the "Nuclear Power Plant Rezone Files" among Skagit County Planning Department records at the Washington State Archives (NW Branch). Papers from SCANP founder Helen Day are archived at the University of Washington (see online preliminary inventory).The Whatcom County Nuclear Arms Freeze Records are housed at the Center for Pacific Northwest Studies.

Return to Top

Detailed Description of the Collection

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Antinuclear movement--Washington (State)--Skagit County--History--Sources.
  • Community education--Washington (State)--Skagit County--History--Sources.
  • Nuclear power plants--Earthquake effects--Washington (State)
  • Nuclear power plants--Environmental aspects--Washington (State)
  • Peace movements--Washington (State)--Skagit County--History--Sources.

Corporate Names

  • Puget Sound Power and Light Company.
  • Skagit Citizens for Nuclear Disarmament.
  • Skagit Peace Education Fund.
  • Skagitonians Concerned About Nuclear Plants--Archives.

Form or Genre Terms

  • Records (Documents)
Loading...
Loading...