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Oral history interview with Bill Bowerman, 1981 September 17

Overview of the Collection

Interviewee
Bowerman, William J.
Title
Oral history interview with Bill Bowerman
Dates
1981 September 17
Quantity
0.1 cubic feet, (2 audiocassettes (1 hr., 54 min., 5 sec.))
Collection Number
SR 9357
Summary
Oral history interview with Bill Bowerman conducted by Linda S. Dodds on September 17, 1981. Bowerman discusses his career as track and field coach at the University of Oregon in Eugene from 1948 to 1973.
Repository
Oregon Historical Society Research Library
1200 SW Park Avenue
Portland, OR
97205
Telephone: 503-306-5240
Fax: 503-219-2040
libreference@ohs.org
Access Restrictions

Collection is open for research.

Languages
English
Sponsor
Digitization funded by the James F. Miller Endowment.
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Biographical Note

William "Bill" Jay Bowerman was born in Portland, Oregon, in 1911. In 1913, his parents divorced and he moved with his mother to Fossil, Oregon. His family briefly moved to Seattle, Washington, then settled in Medford, Oregon. He earned a bachelor's degree from the University of Oregon. He later also earned a master's degree in education from UO. He briefly taught biology and coached football at Franklin High School in Portland, then returned to Medford in 1935 to coach football and track at Medford High School. In 1936, he and Barbara Young were married; they later had three children. He served in the U.S. Army in Italy during World War II. From 1948 to 1973, he was the track coach at University of Oregon. In 1964, he co-founded Nike, Inc. with Phil Knight. He died in 1999.

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Other Descriptive Information

An incomplete transcript (37 pages) is available for in-person use at the Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

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Content Description

This oral history interview with Bill Bowerman was conducted by Linda S. Dodds in Eugene, Oregon, on September 17, 1981, as part of the Oregon Historical Society Research Library's oral history program. At the time of the interview, Dodds' name was Linda S. Brody.

In this interview, Bowerman discusses his family background and early life in Fossil and Medford, Oregon, including playing football in high school. He talks about his experiences at the University of Oregon during the Depression, about working as a football and track coach at Medford High School, and about the coaching techniques of UO track coach Bill Hayward. He speaks at length about his career as track coach at University of Oregon from 1948 to 1973. He talks about technological advances in track equipment and about the running track at the university. He describes his introduction to jogging while in New Zealand, talks about introducing the sport to the U.S., and discusses developing running shoes for his athletes. He briefly shares his experiences as coach for the 1972 U.S. Olympic track team. He talks about working with the Amateur Athletics Union, about several athletes he trained, and about his retirement activities, including his continued involvement with Nike, Inc. He closes the interview by reflecting on his career.

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Use of the Collection

Alternative Forms Available

Audio available online in OHS Digital Collections.

Preferred Citation

Oral history interview with Bill Bowerman, by Linda S. Dodds, SR 9357, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Restrictions on Use

Copyright for this interview is held by the Oregon Historical Society. Use is allowed according to the following statement: Creative Commons - BY-NC-SA, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/

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Administrative Information

Related Materials

Bill Bowerman's papers, UA 003, are held by the University of Oregon Special Collections and University Archives in Eugene, Oregon.

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Coaches (Athletics)
  • College sports--Coaching--Oregon
  • Jogging
  • Running shoes
  • Track and field coaches--Oregon--Eugene

Personal Names

  • Bowerman, William J.

Corporate Names

  • Nike (Firm)
  • University of Oregon--Track and field

Form or Genre Terms

  • interviews
  • oral histories (literary works)

Other Creators

  • Personal Names

    • Dodds, Linda S. (interviewer)
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