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Heinrich and Rosa Bauer correspondence, 1879-1922; circa 1984-1998

Overview of the Collection

Correspondent
Bauer, Heinrich, 1860-1939; Bauer, Rosa, 1868-1940
Title
Heinrich and Rosa Bauer correspondence
Dates
1879-1922; circa 1984-1998 (inclusive)
Quantity
0.18 cubic feet, (1 slim letter document case)
Collection Number
Coll 996
Summary
Letters from Heinrich Bauer (né Birnstiel, also known as Henry Bauer, 1860-1939) and his wife, Rosa Bauer (née Hammer, 1868-1940), to Heinrich Bauer's family in Germany, written in German, along with typescripts and translations of the letters, and an incomplete biographical sketch of Heinrich Bauer. Both Heinrich Bauer and Rosa Bauer were born in Germany; they met and married in the United States. From 1891 until their deaths, they lived in Portland, Oregon, where Heinrich Bauer owned the Portland Shoe Repair Company.
Repository
Oregon Historical Society Research Library
1200 SW Park Avenue
Portland, OR
97205
Telephone: 503-306-5240
Fax: 503-219-2040
libreference@ohs.org
Access Restrictions

Collection is open for research.

Languages
English, German
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Biographical Note

Heinrich Bauer was born Heinrich Birnstiel in 1860 in Schney, Germany. After working as a shoemaker in Germany and serving in the Bavarian army for three years, he immigrated to the United States in 1885, living in Minnesota; around this time, he changed his surname to Bauer. While in Minnesota, he married German-born Rosa Hammer (1868-1940) in 1889; the couple would have six children. In 1891, the Bauers moved to Portland, Oregon, where Heinrich Bauer continued to work as a shoemaker, and starting about 1925 was the proprietor of the Portland Shoe Repair Company. During his life in Portland, he was known by the Anglicized name Henry Bauer, though he often still signed letters to his family as Heinrich. Heinrich Bauer died in October 1939, and Rosa Bauer died the following February.

Sources: Obituaries in the Oregonian, October 12, 1939 and February 13, 1940; collection materials; vital records on Ancestry.com; Portland city directories, 1892-1925.

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Content Description

The collection consists of letters that Heinrich Bauer and his wife, Rosa Bauer, German Americans who lived in Portland, Oregon, sent to Heinrich Bauer's family in Germany in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Most of these letters were sent from Portland, though one 1879 letter from Heinrich Bauer was written from Darmstadt, Germany, and several others were written from St. Paul, Minnesota. The letters generally discuss the Bauers' activities and the economic situation in the United States; some later letters discuss World War I and its aftermath. The original letters are written in German, in a script that German speakers used prior to World War II.

In addition to the original letters, the collection includes photocopies of the original letters, and typescript copies of the letters in German and translated into English, produced by Karl Birnstiel around the 1980s and 1990s. The collection also includes an incomplete biographical sketch of Heinrich Bauer, titled "From Portland to Schney: the Letters of Heinrich and Rosa Bauer." The sketch was written by an unidentified descendant, likely Jean Brownell, who donated the collection to the Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

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Use of the Collection

Preferred Citation

Heinrich and Rosa Bauer correspondence, Coll 996, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Restrictions on Use

The Oregon Historical Society owns the materials in the Research Library and makes available reproductions for research, publication, and other uses. The Society does not necessarily hold copyright to all materials in the collections. In some cases, permission for use may require seeking additional authorization from copyright owners.

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Administrative Information

Acquisition Information

Gift of Jean Brownelle, July 1998 (Lib. Acc. 23595).

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • German Americans--Oregon--Portland

Personal Names

  • Bauer, Heinrich, 1860-1939--Correspondence
  • Bauer, Rosa, 1868-1940--Correspondence

Family Names

  • Birnstiel family--Correspondence

Form or Genre Terms

  • correspondence

Other Creators

  • Personal Names

    • Birnstiel, Karl (translator)
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