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Roy M. Cobban Correspondence, 1856-1914

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Cobban, Roy M., 1859-1926
Title
Roy M. Cobban Correspondence
Dates
1856-1914 (inclusive)
Quantity
0.1 linear feet, (3 folders)
Collection Number
Mss 335
Summary
Roy M. Cobban was an early Montana settler who lived in Butte and worked in lumbering, mining, and real estate. The collection consists of transcripts of family correspondence.
Repository
University of Montana, Mansfield Library, Archives and Special Collections
Archives and Special Collections
Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library
University of Montana
32 Campus Dr. #9936
59812-9936
Missoula, MT
Telephone: 406-243-2053
library.archives@umontana.edu
Access Restrictions

Researchers must use collection in accordance with the policies of Archives and Special Collections, the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, and the University of Montana--Missoula.

Languages
English
Sponsor
Funding for encoding this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
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Biographical Note

Robert (Roy) M. Cobban was born on May 13, 1859, in Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin, where he learned the lumber mill trade. Robert’s father, William S. Cobban, was born and raised in Aberdeen, Scotland. He moved with his family to Groveland, Massachusetts, where he met his wife, Mary Louise Hardy, whose parents were descendents of pilgrims who came over on the Mayflower. In the Kansas border disputes of 1852, William S. Cobban negotiated for the state of Missouri. He fought for the North in the Civil War until he was injured and discharged in 1864. After his injury, William S. Cobban returned to his lumber mill in Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin.

After working at his father’s mill and attending school in Wisconsin, Roy Cobban headed to the West in 1880 where he homesteaded in western Montana and helped his brother, William F. Cobban, build a mill in Butte City in 1883. Roy Cobban was a foreman at the Montana Lumber and Produce Company until 1884, while his brother remained superintendent of the mill until 1886, when both sold out of the mill to devote all of their time to mining and real estate ventures in the area. William F. Cobban was very successful in the mining business, buying a mine with his business partner for $9,000 in 1890, and selling it six years later for $6 million. Several districts in Butte carried the Cobban name, reflecting Williams F. Cobban’s prominence in the city.

By 1886, Roy Cobban left the real estate business, sold the newspaper he owned in Butte, and focused all of his attention on his mine 15 miles north of the city. In December 1885, he began a correspondence with Alice Hardy of Groveland, Massachusetts, and by September 1886 they were engaged through the mail.

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Content Description

This collection includes transcribed letters that date from Sept. 21, 1856 to Dec. 13, 1914. Most of the correspondence takes place amongst Roy Cobban and his family. The largest part of the collection is a group of letters beginning in December 1885 detailing a developing relationship between Roy Cobban and Alice Hardy. Roy Cobban wrote a series of letters to his mother that served as a diary of his journey to Western Montana from Wisconsin and also detailed his business ventures until 1886. There are several replies from his mother. Miscellaneous letters include ones written by William S. Cobban to his brother John and his brother Alexander, an unsigned letter written to an unidentified wife, a letter recommending Robert Cobban for employment, and a letter written in 1914 addressed to parents from Lulu.

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Use of the Collection

Restrictions on Use

Researchers are responsible for using in accordance with 17 U.S.C. and any other applicable statutes. Copyright not transferred to the University of Montana.

Preferred Citation

[Name of document or photograph number], Roy M. Cobban Correspondence , Archives and Special Collections, The University of Montana—Missoula.

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Administrative Information

Location of Originals

Originals located at the Montana Historical Society.

Acquisition Information

Gift of the Montana Historical Society and Mrs. Walter Pope on March 15, 1976.

Processing Note

The actions of the original processors are unknown. In 2001, the collection was re-described.

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Detailed Description of the Collection

  • Description: Forty letters exchanged between Roy Cobban and Alice Hardy
    Dates: 1885-1912
    Container: Folder 1
  • Description: Five letters exchanged between Roy Cobban and his mother
    Dates: 1880-1886
    Container: Folder 2
  • Description: Miscellaneous correspondence
    Dates: 1856-1914
    Container: Folder 3

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Business enterprises -- Montana.
  • Courtship.
  • Overland journeys to Montana -- Personal narratives.
  • Scottish Americans -- Montana.

Personal Names

  • Cobban, Alice Hardy -- Correspondence.
  • Cobban, Mary Louise Hardy, 1831-1893 -- Correspondence.
  • Cobban, William S., 1826-1890 -- Correspondence.

Family Names

  • Cobban family -- Correspondence.

Form or Genre Terms

  • Family papers.
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