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Betty Fukuyama papers, 1940-1992

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Fukuyama, Betty
Title
Betty Fukuyama papers
Dates
1940-1992 (inclusive)
Quantity
7.81 cubic feet (12 boxes and 1 package)
Collection Number
4411
Summary
Papers of a Washington poet who also participated in a church mission project at the Camp Minidoka internment camp in Idaho
Repository
University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections
Special Collections
University of Washington Libraries
Box 352900
Seattle, WA
98195-2900
Telephone: 2065431929
Fax: 2065431931
speccoll@uw.edu
Access Restrictions

The papers are open to all users.

Languages
English
Sponsor
Funding for encoding this finding aid was partially provided through a grant awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
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Biographical Note

Betty Fukuyama (1922-1992) was a Tacoma, Washington, poet. She was born Betty Marie Adkins in Heppner, Oregon, and came from an Oregon pioneer family of Scottish descent. Betty met her future husband, the Reverend Tom (Tsutomu Tom) Fukuyama at Camp Minidoka in Hunt, Idaho, while she was a college student on a church mission project. They were married as soon as Tom left the camp, in August 1945. They had five children.

Betty Fukuyama attended Willamette University and Boston University, graduating in 1947 with a degree in English language and literature. She received a Master of Arts degree in creative writing from the University of Washington in 1972, and an M.A. in psychology from Antioch University, Seattle, in 1986. Fukuyama co-founded the Washington Poets Association in 1971, serving as secretary from 1971 until 1975 and president from 1975 until 1978. The association published an anthology entitled Pierce County Poetry, for which Fukuyama was editor. She also published a chapbook of her own poems that year, entitled 25 Poems. Fukuyama's poetry has been published in numerous periodicals and newspapers, including the Alaska Review, the Christian Century, Crosscurrents, the West Coast Poetry Review, the Seattle Times, the The Oregonian and the Tacoma News Tribune.

Tom Fukuyama, the son of pioneer Japanese immigrants, was born on Bainbridge Island, Washington, in 1915. He was educated at Seattle Pacific University and at Berkeley Baptist Divinity School. Fukuyama began his ministry while incarcerated in Idaho at Camp Minidoka during World War II. He served as one of several pastors of the Federated Christian Church of Hunt, Idaho. After the war he directed Brotherhood House in Denver and later held pastorates in Iowa, Idaho, and Washington State (primarily United Church of Christ congregations). He died of cancer in 1988.

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Content Description

The Betty Fukuyama papers document her life as a writer and her husband’s career in the ministry. The papers include writings, diaries, sermons, sound cassettes, clippings, and related records. Portions of the papers provide intimate insight into one young couple affected by the internment of Japanese-Americans during World War II. The bulk of the correspondence is between Betty and Tom Fukuyama while he was serving as a clergyman at Camp Minidoka, Idaho, 1944-1945. Their letters describe their daily thoughts and activities -- Tom’s as a Baptist minister living at Minidoka, Betty’s as a young woman making plans for college and marriage. They speak also of the challenges they expect to face as an interracial couple.

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Use of the Collection

Restrictions on Use

Betty and Tom Fukuyama's literary rights have been transferred to the University of Washington Libraries.

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Administrative Information

Arrangement

Organized into 3 accessions.

  • Accession No. 4411-001, Betty Fukuyama Papers, 1940-1989
  • Accession No. 4411-002, Betty Fukuyama Papers, 1958-1992
  • Accession No. 4411-003, Betty Fukuyama papers, 1952 - 1992

Processing Note

Thirteen 11 x 14 inch, black and white U.S. War Relocation Authority photographs were relocated to the Minidoka Relocation Camp Photograph Collection, PH Coll. 384, which is also available in the Special Collections division of the University of Washington Libraries.

Separated Materials

The visual materials that form part of this collection are described and indexed in Minidoka Relocation Camp Photograph Collection, PH0384 .

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Detailed Description of the Collection

 

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Subject Terms

  • American poetry--Washington (State)--20th century
  • Church work with prisoners of war--Idaho--Hunt
  • Diabetes--Psychological aspects
  • Interracial marriage--United States
  • Japanese Americans--Evacuation and relocation, 1942-1945
  • Personal Papers/Corporate Records (University of Washington)
  • Women poets, American--20th century--Archives
  • World War, 1939-1945--Concentration camps--Idaho--Hunt
  • World War, 1939-1945--Japanese Americans

Personal Names

  • Fukuyama, Betty--Archives
  • Fukuyama, Tom (Tsutomu Tom), 1915-1988

Corporate Names

  • Minidoka Relocation Center
  • Pierce County Artists in Motion Program
  • Tacoma-Pierce County Civic Arts Commission
  • United Church of Christ--United States--Clergy
  • Washington Poets Association

Family Names

  • Adkins family
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