Charles H. Martin re-election campaign poster, 1938
Table of Contents
Overview of the Collection
- Title
- Charles H. Martin re-election campaign poster
- Dates
- 193819381938
- Quantity
- 0.1 cubic feet, (1 oversize folder (11x14) in shared flat box)
- Collection Number
- Coll 1003
- Summary
- Poster for the re-election campaign of Oregon Governor Charles H. Martin (1863-1946). After serving in the U.S. Army, Martin was elected as a representative in the U.S. Congress in 1930 and 1932, and was elected governor of Oregon in 1934. He was defeated in the primary for the 1938 Democratic gubernatorial election and retired from politics after the end of his term.
- Repository
-
Oregon Historical Society Research Library
1200 SW Park Avenue
Portland, OR
97205
Telephone: 503-306-5240
Fax: 503-219-2040
libreference@ohs.org - Access Restrictions
-
Collection is open for research.
- Languages
- English
Biographical Note
Charles Henry Martin was born in October 1863 in Grayville, Illinois. He attended West Point and subsequently served as a U.S. Army officer, serving in the Spanish-American War, the Philippine-American War, the Boxer Rebellion, and World War I. Martin retired from the Army in 1927 with the rank of major general after serving as commander of the Panama Canal Zone, and he moved to Portland, Oregon.
In 1930, Martin successfully ran as a Democrat for U.S. representative of Oregon's Third District, an office to which he was re-elected in 1932. As a congressman, he persuaded the administration of President Franklin D. Roosevelt to fund construction of the Bonneville Dam. Martin was elected governor of Oregon in 1934. As governor, he was known for his criticism of New Deal programs and his antipathy toward labor unions. Martin lost the primary for the Democratic gubernatorial nomination in 1938, and retired from politics following the end of his term.
Martin married Louise Hughes, the daughter of Portland attorney Ellis G. Hughes, in 1897. The couple had three children: Samuel, Ellis, and Jane Louise. Martin died in Portland in September 1946.
Source: "Charles Martin (1862-1946)," by Gary Murrell, Oregon Encyclopedia, "https://www.oregonencyclopedia.org/articles/martin_charles_1863_1946_/#.YoLZSajMKbg
Content Description
The collection consists of a campaign poster for the re-election of Oregon Governor Charles H. Martin, distributed during the 1938 primary race for the Democratic gubernatorial nomination. The poster features a black-and-white portrait of Martin and the phrases, "Re-elect Governor Martin" and "He protects our home."
Use of the Collection
Preferred Citation
Charles H. Martin re-election campaign poster, Coll 1003, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.
Restrictions on Use
The Oregon Historical Society owns the materials in the Research Library and makes available reproductions for research, publication, and other uses. The Society does not necessarily hold copyright to all materials in the collections. In some cases, permission for use may require seeking additional authorization from copyright owners.
Administrative Information
Acquisition Information
Gift of Martin's grandson Charles H. Martin, August 2021 (RL2022-029).
Related Materials
Other papers of and relating to Charles H. Martin at the Oregon Historical Society Research Library include the Charles Henry Martin papers, Mss 1153; the Charles H. Martin and Ellis G. Hughes papers, Coll 825; and the Charles H. Martin and Ellis Hughes family papers, Coll 893.
Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Elections--Oregon
- Governors--Oregon
- Political campaigns--Oregon--20th century
- Political posters, American--Oregon--20th century
Personal Names
- Martin, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1863-1946--Posters
Geographical Names
- Oregon--Politics and government--1859-1950
Form or Genre Terms
- posters
