John Henry Steen photographs, approximately 1920-1959

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Steen, John Henry
Title
John Henry Steen photographs
Dates
approximately 1920-1959 (inclusive)
Quantity
132 photographs (4 boxes, 2 folders) ; various sizes
15 glass negatives
1 orotone photograph
Collection Number
PH1437
Summary
Photographs of Mt. Rainier and other mountains in the Pacific Northwest (mainly Washington state and British Columbia), the Seattle skyline, and wilderness in the Pacific Northwest.
Repository
University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections
Special Collections
University of Washington Libraries
Box 352900
Seattle, WA
98195-2900
Telephone: 2065431929
Fax: 2065431931
speccoll@uw.edu
Access Restrictions

Access restricted. Entire collection available on digital site. For terms of access, contact Special Collections.

Steen hand-colored and hand-painted many of the Mt. Rainier photographs.

One of the photographs is an orotone. Orotones were, in most instances, produced by projecting a negative onto a dry gelatin plate of sensitized glass. The result was a positive image. A gold-colored varnish was then either directly painted onto the dried emulsion side of the glass plate, or the metallic coating was brushed onto to a piece of cardstock or metal and subsequently affixed to the back. In some instances, the wet collodion direct positive process was utilized.

Languages
English

Biographical NoteReturn to Top

John Henry Steen was born in 1877 and died in Seattle in 1969. He joined the U.S. Navy in 1903 and settled in Seattle after being stationed at Bremerton's Naval base. He is said to be one of the first people to photograph the Puget Sound Navy Yard. He worked with Asahel Curtis and briefly had a studio in Everett (prior to 1913). He became a professional photographer for the U.S. Navy during WWI. For his photographs of the Puget Sound and U.S. Navy, contact the Puget Sound Navy Museum.

Content DescriptionReturn to Top

The majority of photographs capture Mt. Rainier, mainly from Lake Washington where the current Mt. Baker Tunnel stands overlooking I-90 floating bridge or Mt. Rainier National Park. There are photographs of other mountains in Washington such as Mt. Baker, Mt. Shuksan, Mt. Adams, and Mount St. Helens, as well as various wilderness views (i.e. waterfalls, hiking trails, etc.). Photographs of the Seattle skyline, looking southeast toward Mt. Rainier, UW campus, and views on a lake are also included.

Other Descriptive InformationReturn to Top

John Henry Steen produced hand-colored and hand-painted copies of many black and white photographs for artistic purposes, attempting to provide varying representations of his images. These versions are in this collection. Much of the collection consists of variations in printing of the mountain photographs. He would print using different papers and different variations of hand-coloring. Sometimes he painted in trees or ships.

Use of the CollectionReturn to Top

Alternative Forms Available

View the digital version of the collection

Restrictions on Use

Status of creator's copyrights is unknown; restrictions may exist on copying, quotation, or publication. Users are responsible for researching copyright status before use.

Administrative InformationReturn to Top

Preservation Note

Steen hand-colored and hand-painted many of the Mt. Rainier photographs.

One of the photographs is an orotone. Orotones were, in most instances, produced by projecting a negative onto a dry gelatin plate of sensitized glass. The result was a positive image. A gold-colored varnish was then either directly painted onto the dried emulsion side of the glass plate, or the metallic coating was brushed onto to a piece of cardstock or metal and subsequently affixed to the back. In some instances, the wet collodion direct positive process was utilized.

Custodial History

The collection was originally donated to the Puget Sound Naval Shipyard in Bremerton, Washington due to Steen's association with the U.S. Navy in Bremerton. The photographs that the Naval Shipyard did not want were donated to Mt. Rainier National Park due to Steen's obsession with photographing Mt. Rainier. The photographs that Mt. Rainier National Park did not want were then donated to the UW Special Collections.

Acquisition Information

Brooke Childrey, Mount Rainier National Park, September 2, 2016. The collection was given to the National Park by the Bremerton Naval Shipyard archives. It was originally donated to the shipyard by Joanne Lee, September 2, 2016.

Processing Note

Processed by Michelle A. Shannon, July 2018

Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top

 

Mt. RainierReturn to Top

There are 12 versions of item 1 because Steen was experimenting with different representations of the same image.

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder item
1/1 1a-1b 1925?
2/1 1c-1d 1925?
1/1 1e-1g
Mt. Rainier from Lake Washington
Hand-colored version.
1925?
2/1 1h-1j
Mt. Rainier from Lake Washington
Enlarged hand-colored version.
1925?
1/1 1k
Mt. Rainier from Lake Washington
Hand-colored version with trees, birds, and ships drawn in.
1925?
1/1 1L
Mt. Rainier from Lake Washington
Enlarged hand-painted version with trees and ships drawn in.
1925?
box:oversize
3 1m
Mt. Rainier from Lake Washington
Orotone in pie crust frame.
1925?
Box/Folder
1/1 1n 1925?
1/1 1p 1925?
1/2 2a-2b 1925?
1/2 3a-3b 1925?
2/2 3c
Mt. Rainier from Lake Washington
Enlarged version.
1925?
1/2 3d
Mt. Rainier from Lake Washington
Hand-colored version.
1925?
2/2 3e
Mt. Rainier from Lake Washington
Enlarged hand-colored version.
1925?
1/2 3f
Mt. Rainier from Lake Washington
1925?
1/3 4 1925?
1/3 5 1925?
1/3 6 1925?
1/3 7 Tuesday, June 9, 1925
1/3 8 1925?
1/3 9 November 21, 1925
1/3 10 1925?
1/4 11a 1925?
1/4 11b-11e
Mt. Rainier from Lake Washington
Enlarged and hand-colored version.
1925?
2/2 12a 1925?
box:oversize
XC2 12b
Mt. Rainier from Lake Washington
Hand-painted version.
1925?
Box/Folder
2/3 13 1925?
1/4 14a-14b 1925?
1/4 15a-15b
Mt. Rainier from Lake Washington
Item 15b is an enlargement.
1925?
1/4 15c
Mt. Rainier from Lake Washington
Hand-colored version.
1925?
1/4 16 1925?
2/3 17 1925?
box:oversize
4 18
Mt. Rainier from Lake Washington
Hand-colored in frame.
1925?
Box/Folder
1/5 19a -19f between 1920 and 1930?
2/3 19g
Mt. Rainier, Mt. Rainier National Park
Enlarged hand-colored version.
between 1920 and 1930?
1/5 20 between 1920 and 1930?
1/5 21a-21b between 1920 and 1930?
2/4 21c between 1920 and 1930?
1/6 22a-22b between 1920 and 1930?
1/6 23 between 1920 and 1930?
1/6 24 between 1920 and 1930?
1/6 25 between 1920 and 1930?
1/6 26 between 1920 and 1930?
2/4 27a-27b between 1920 and 1930?
2/5 28 between 1920 and 1930?
2/5 29a-29c
Panorama of mountain
Hand-painted.
between 1920 and 1930?
1/6 30 between 1920 and 1930?
1/6 31-32 between 1920 and 1930?
1/6 33 between 1920 and 1930?
2/6 34
Narada Falls, Mt. Rainier National Park
Written on verso: Eagle Peak.
between 1920 and 1930?
1/6 35
Mt. Rainier from Halverson house, Green Lake
Written on verso: Sun markings morning shot in Mr. Halversons yard.
April 1, 1927
2/6 36 between 1920 and 1950?

Mountains in Washington other than Mt. RainierReturn to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder item
1/7 37 July 17, 1955
1/11 37a
Silvertip Mountain, Washington
Scanned from negative.
July 17, 1955
1/7 38-42 between 1920 and 1950?
1/7 43 between 1920 and 1950?
1/7 44a between 1920 and 1950?
1/7 44b
Mt. Adams
Hand-colored version.
between 1920 and 1950?
1/7 45 1923
2/6 46
Mountain range
Hand-painted.
between 1920 and 1950?
2/7 47 between 1920 and 1950?

Seattle and Washington scenesReturn to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder item
1/8 48a-48c
Seattle skyline and Mt. Rainier from Queen Anne Hill
Shows large Frederick & Nelson sign, Times Square building, Smith Tower.
1923
box:oversize
XH8 48d
Seattle skyline and Mt. Rainier from Queen Anne Hill
Panorama.Shows large Frederick & Nelson sign, Times Square building, Smith Tower.
1923
Box/Folder
1/8 48e-48f
Seattle skyline and Mt. Rainier from Queen Anne Hill
Hand-colored version.Shows large Frederick & Nelson sign, Times Square building, Smith Tower.
1923
1/8 49 April 20, 1952
1/9 50
Red Square, University of Washington
Scanned from negative. Written on sleeve: A.M.
July 16, 1953
1/9 51
Red Square, University of Washington
Scanned from negative. Written on sleeve: P.M.
July 16, 1953
1/9 52-54 1950s
1/9 55 1950s?
1/9 56
Canadian geese at Green Lake, Washington
Written on verso: Canadian Honkers Green Lake-looking south.
November, 1959
1/10 57 between 1920 and 1950?
1/10 58-60
Seaplane on lake, possibly Seattle
Scanned from negative.
between 1920 and 1950?
1/10 61-65 between 1920 and 1950?
1/10 66 between 1920 and 1950?
1/10 67
Possibly Franklin Falls in Snoqualmie, Washington
Written on verso: [Franklin Falls?] Mt. Baker. Narada Falls? [Not Narada Falls].
between 1920 and 1950?
1/10 68 July 21, 1930
1/10 69
Daffodil field and Mt. Rainier, Puyallup
Daffodil field formerly known as the Van Lierop Bulb Farm.
April 10, 1954
1/10 70
Building and cars near boat launch
Scanned from negative.
between 1920 and 1950?
1/10 71-72 between 1910 and 1920?
1/10 73
Number not used

LandscapesReturn to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
Box/Folder item
1/11 74 between 1920 and 1950?
1/11 75 between 1920 and 1950?
1/11 76 between 1920 and 1950?
1/11 77a-77b between 1920 and 1950?
1/11 77c
Snowy trail
Hand colored. Version of 77a-b. Written on photo: The First Snow.
between 1920 and 1950?
1/11 78 between 1920 and 1950?
2/7 79 between 1920 and 1950?
1/12 80-81 between 1920 and 1950?
1/12 82 between 1920 and 1950?
1/12 83
River dam
Scanned from negative.
between 1920 and 1950?
1/12 84 between 1920 and 1950?

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Visual Materials Collections (University of Washington)