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Silver Bow County Sanitary Conditions report photographs, 1908-1912

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Silver Bow County (Mont.). Health Department
Title
Silver Bow County Sanitary Conditions report photographs
Dates
1908-1912 (inclusive)
Quantity
1 box, (134 photographic prints)
Collection Number
Lot 008
Summary
This collection contains photographs taken to illustrate a "Report of Investigation of Sanitary Conditions in Mines and of the Conditions Under Which the Miners Live in Silver Bow County", 1908-1912. The images show sanitary conditions in Butte neighborhoods, local dairies, the county hospital, and underground mines. Each photograph has the description which accompanied it in the report.
Repository
Montana Historical Society, Library & Archives
Montana Historical Society Research Center Archives
225 North Roberts
PO Box 201201
Helena MT
59620-1201
Telephone: 4064442681
Fax: 4064445297
mhslibrary@mt.gov
Access Restrictions

Collection is open for research.

Languages
English
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Historical Note

The photographs in this collection accompanied a report entitled "Report of Investigation of Sanitary Conditions in Mines, and of the Conditions Under Which the Miners Live in Silver Bow County." This report presented the findings of a study of sanitary conditions in below ground and surface workings of the Butte mines, residences in Butte and Silver Bow County, local dairies, and the county hospital or poor farm. This investigation was probably undertaken by county health officials and was an attempt to determine the causes of wide spread incidence of tuberculosis in Silver Bow County. The data was collected during the years 1908-1912.

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Content Description

These photographs show sanitary conditions found by the inspectors in the Butte mines, in a few of the dairies adjacent to Butte, around dwellings and boarding houses, and conditions found at the county poor farm from 1908 to 1912. The photographs include views of the Anaconda, Gagnon, Little Minah, Never Sweat, Original, St. Lawrence, and Stewart mines, as well as mines that are not identified. The dairies photographed were the Crescent, Imperial, North Star, Reliable, Springtown, and Summit Valley. Photographs of residences often include street addresses and show exterior views of yards and streets. The photographs were taken in Butte, Centerville, Meaderville, and Walkerville.

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Other Descriptive Information

The photographs in this collection are unattributed.

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Use of the Collection

Restrictions on Use

The Montana Historical Society is the owner of the materials in the Photograph Archives collections and makes available reproductions for research, publication, and other uses. Written permission must be obtained from the Photograph Archives before any reproduction use. The Society does not necessarily hold copyright to all of the materials in its collections. In some cases, permission for use may require seeking additional authorization from the copyright owners.

Preferred Citation

Silver Bow County Sanitary Conditions report photographs. Lot 008. [Box and folder number.] Montana Historical Society Photograph Archives, Helena, Montana.

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Administrative Information

Arrangement

The photographs were arranged by subject and organized into four subject-based series: Series I. Dairies, Series II. Hospitals, Series III. Houses, and Series IV. Mines

Acquisition Information

Acquisition information available upon request.

Processing Note

The photographs were transferred from the Archives, SC 89, and accessioned under PAc 75-31.

The collection was reprocessed by Rebecca Kohl in 1995.

Related Materials

See the "Report of Investigation of Sanitary Conditions in Mines and of the Conditions Under Which the Miners Live in Silver Bow County", SC 89, for related manuscript materials.

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Detailed Description of the Collection

  • Series I: Dairies

    • Description: Crescent, Summit Valley, Springtown, North Star, Reliable, Imperial and East Side dairies (includes views of barns, milk houses, milk cans, cattle, dog and stable in Butte)
      Dates: 1908-1912
      Container: Box/Folder 1 / 1
  • Series II: Hospitals

    • Description: Silver Bow County Hospital (interior views with hospital equipment and beds, men sitting and lying in beds)
      Dates: 1908-1912
      Container: Box/Folder 1 / 2
  • Series III: Houses

    • Description: Butte, Montana: exterior views of residences and yards at East Mercury, East Park, East Transit, and South Dakota Streets (includes refuse in back yard of the Florence Hotel, chickens, piles of manure, privies, and washing on line)
      Dates: 1908-1912
      Container: Box/Folder 1 / 3
    • Description: Butte, Montana: exterior views of residences and back yards at East Park, East Broadway, Lee Avenue, East Mercury North Wyoming, West Center, East LaPlatte, North Montana, and Second Avenue (includes toliets, children at play, sewers, women, refuse, manure piles, washing on line, goats, turkey, stove, alleys, and chickens)
      Dates: 1908-1912
      Container: Box/Folder 1 / 4
    • Description: Centerville area of Butte, Montana: exterior views of residences with back yards at O'Neill, Bennett, Laplatte and Minah Streets (includes children with dogs, manure, goats, refuse, laundry, geese, and a cow) and Big Butte.
      Dates: 1908-1912
      Container: Box/Folder 1 / 5
    • Description: Meaderville, Montana: rear of Main Street (includes man with foot on a barrel, refuse in street)
      Dates: 1908-1912
      Container: Box/Folder 1 / 6
    • Description: Walkerville, Montana: exterior views of residences and yards at Transit and West Daly Streets with manure piles and privies
      Dates: 1908-1912
      Container: Box/Folder 1 / 7
  • Series IV: Mines

    • Description: Miners at Stewart and Gagnon Mines, ventilator shaft, showers, washroom, lockers, "dry", explosives, toilet cars in Original Mine and hoist
      Dates: 1908-1912
      Container: Box/Folder 1 / 8
    • Description: Miners, toilet car, drill, ventilation tubes and shafts, mine railroad car, lantern, water tank, and fungus on timbers
      Dates: 1908-1912
      Container: Box/Folder 1 / 9
    • Description: The "Dry" at Stewart Mine, lockers, washroom, toilet, miners, Little Minah Mine, horses and stables underground, jacks, drills, mine railroad car, powder magazine, ventilation pipes, and hoists
      Dates: 1908-1912
      Container: Box/Folder 1 / 10
    • Description: Miners, toilet, mine railroad cars, shift bosses eating, jack in Mountain Consolidated Mine, mouth of shaft with hoist, water pump, horse and barn
      Dates: 1908-1912
      Container: Box/Folder 1 / 11
    • Description: Miners at mouth of shaft at Never Sweat Mine, horses and stables in St. Lawrence Mine, mouth of shaft and goat at Anaconda Mine, electric fan, fire doors, John P. O'Neill, hoisting engine
      Dates: 1908-1912
      Container: Box/Folder 1 / 12

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Sanitation -- Montana -- Butte

Geographical Names

  • Butte (Mont.)
  • Montana

Form or Genre Terms

  • Photographic prints

Occupations

  • Miners
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