Archives West Finding Aid
Table of Contents
Michael Withey papers, approximately 1974-2010
Overview of the Collection
- Creator
- Withey, Michael (Lawyer)
- Title
- Michael Withey papers
- Dates
- approximately 1974-2010 (inclusive)19742010
- Quantity
- 54.13 cubic feet (43 boxes)
- Collection Number
- 6376 (Accession No. 6376-001)
- Summary
- Materials related to the murders of Silme Domingo and Gene Viernes and subsequent trial against Ferdinand Marcos
- Repository
-
University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections
Special Collections
University of Washington Libraries
Box 352900
Seattle, WA
98195-2900
Telephone: 2065431929
Fax: 2065431931
speccoll@uw.edu - Access Restrictions
-
Access restricted: For terms of access, contact Special Collections.
- Languages
- English
Biographical NoteReturn to Top
Michael Withey is a Seattle-based lawyer who served as a representing attorney in the Domingo v Marcos court case. He is a public interest lawyer who has made a career representing the “little guy” against powerful interests to protect constitutional rights, civil rights, and human rights for the past 42 years. He is the former president of the Public Justice Foundation and received numerous prestigious awards.
Gene Viernes was born in Yakima on August 16, 1951, the eldest of nine children born to Felix and Betty Viernes. Felix had emigrated from the Philippines in the 1920s. He was a fruit picker and also worked in canneries. His son Gene grew up picking fruit before going to school. Gene joined Local 37, ILWU in 1966 at the age of 14, after lying about his age and paying a $50 bribe to a cannery foreman. He spent many summers as an "Alaskero," working in the Alaskan salmon canneries along with his father and brothers. In the 1970s, he met Silme Domingo and they became close friends. Together they formed the Alaska Cannery Workers' Association, a workers' legal advocacy group. Within Local 37, Gene Viernes played a crucial role in the formation of the Rank and File Committee, the group that spearheaded the reform movement in 1977.
Silme Domingo was born in Killeen, Texas, on January 25, 1952. His father had emigrated from the Philippines in the 1920s, and had joined the Army and fought in the Pacific during World War II. Silme was the third of five children born to Nemesio and Adelina Domingo. He grew up in Texas and Germany in accordance with his father's military career, and the family moved to Seattle in 1960. Silme attended Ballard High School and graduated with honors from the University of Washington. Silme, following his parents' social activism, participated in the effort during the 1970s to save Seattle's International District, and joined the work to establish social services for people in the district. In 1974 Silme joined the Union of Democratic Filipino (KDP) and established the Seattle KDP chapter, which organized the first protest in Seattle against the Marcos dictatorship. He was best known for his work in the Alaska Cannery Workers Union. He was survived by two children, Ligaya and Kalayaan.
[Source: https://michaelwithey.com/about/; https://www.historylink.org/File/412]
Historical BackgroundReturn to Top
On June 1, 1981, Seattle-based Filipino American labor activists Gene Viernes (1951-1981) and Silme Domingo (1952-1981) of Local 37 of the International Longshoremen's and Warehousemen's Union(ILWU) are murdered near Pioneer Square in downtown Seattle. They were attempting to reform the union, which they thought was corrupt, and were calling for better working conditions in the canneries.
The murders were originally thought to be an isolated act of violence, but friends and family organized a Committee for Justice for Domingo and Viernes (CJDV) eventually found links between the murders to Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos and his wife Imelda, who had ordered the murders in retaliation for the victims’ anti-Marcos organizing. In 1989, and a federal jury agreed with the CJDV, finding Marcos guilty of the murders.
[Source: https://www.historylink.org/File/412; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silme_Domingo]
Content DescriptionReturn to Top
Documents, including depositions, court documents, drafts, notes, exhibits, and other material, tapes, video, and photographs relating to Michael Withey's role as a representing attorney in the Doming v. Marcos court case. The case came as a result of the 1981 assassination Seattle labor leaders Silme Domingo and Gene Viernes in a plot involving Philippines dictator Ferdinand Marcos and a Seattle union leader Tony Baruso. Domingo and Viernes, in addition to serving as cannery union officers, had been organizing as part of a Filipinx diaspora organization to oppose the Marcos Regime. After the murders, a Committee for Justice for Domingo and Viernes was formed and a legal case against Marcos made its way through the US judicial system.
Other Descriptive InformationReturn to Top
Forms part of the Labor Archives of Washington.
Use of the CollectionReturn to Top
Restrictions on Use
Creator's copyrights transferred to the University of Washington Libraries Special Collections.
Administrative InformationReturn to Top
Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top
Container(s) | Description | Dates |
---|---|---|
Box | ||
1 | Transcripts | approximately 1981-1988 |
2 | Freedom of Information Request Documents Original box labeled "Box 2- FOIA, KDP". Includes materials
labeled "Box 19".
|
approximately 1970s-1989 |
43 | "The Domingo Viernes Story" DVDs 19 copies of the DVD. Originally included in "Box 2-FOIA, KDP"
|
undated |
3 | Witness Files Original box labeled "Box 3". Includes film and audio tape.
|
approximately 1980s |
4 | Witness Files Original box labeled "Box 4". Includes materials labeled "Box
3".
|
approximately 1980s |
5 | Witness Files (Marcos) Original box labeled "Box 6"
|
approximately 1980s |
6 | Witness Files Original box labeled "Box 8"
|
approximately 1980s |
7 | Depositions Original box labeled "Box 9". Also includes materials related to
"Summary Execution", Committee for Justice, and Faith Ireland v Building
Industry Association of Washington.
|
approximately 1980s-2010s |
8 | Research and Articles Original box labeled "Box 17"
|
approximately 1975-1982 |
9 | Freedom of Information Request Documents Original box labeled "Box 19"
|
approximately 1970s-1989 |
10 | Federal Trial, Transcripts Includes materials labeled "Box 19"
|
approximately 1980s |
11 | Depositions, clippings, Committee for Justice materials,
and Exhibits Original box labeled "Box 24". Includes materials labeled "Box 5",
"Box 9", "Box 16", "Box 40", "Box 51", "Box 57", "Box 61", and "Box 64".
|
approximately 1980s-1991 |
12 | Documents: Mabuhay Corporation, Forsythe
Deposition Original box labeled "Box 35"
|
approximately 1980s-1990s |
13 | Documents: Original U.S. Documents, Psinkisi FBI
Documents Original box labeled "Box 40"
|
approximately 1980s |
14 | Exhibits Original box labeled "Box 42"
|
approximately 1980s |
15 | Documents from the Philippines Original box labeled "Box 44"
|
approximately 1980s |
16 | Documents from the Philippines Original box labeled "Box 45"
|
approximately 1980s |
17 | Experts, Witness Files Original box labeled "Box 46"
|
approximately 1980s |
18 | Committee for Justice materials, Depositions, Documents
from the Philippines, Falk, and other materials Includes materials labeled "Box 45", "Box 46", and "Box 59".
Includes photographs and Committee for Justice audio tape.
|
approximately 1980s |
19 | Depositions (Marcos) and Freedom of Information Request
Documents Original box labeled "Box 49". Includes 2 VHS tapes of KGO-TV
Domingo/Viernes report.
|
approximately 1980s |
20 | Government Documents Original box labeled "Box 50"
|
approximately 1980s |
21 | Exhibits Original box labeled "Box 51". Includes materials labeled "Box
58".
|
approximately 1980s |
22 | Exhibits Original box labeled "Box 52"
|
approximately 1980s |
23 | Freedom of Information Request Documents and
Depositions Original box labeled "Box 53"
|
approximately 1970s-1980s |
24 | Documents from the Philippines Original box labeled "Box 56"
|
approximately 1980s |
25 | Deposition, Economic Expert, Clippings, and other
materials Original box labeled "Box 57". Includes 3 VHS tapes and 1 CD.
|
approximately 1980s |
26 | Articles, Committee for Justice, Fee Dispute Documents,
Murder Conspiracy, and other materials Original box labeled "Box 58"
|
approximately 1980s |
27 | Documents related to Baruso, Press Releases, Financial
Records, and other materials Original box labeled "Box 59"
|
approximately 1980s |
28 | Malabed Depositions and other materials Original box labeled "Box 60"
|
approximately 1974-1990 |
29 | Malabed Depositions, photographs, and other
materials Original box labeled "Box 61". Includes VHS tape.
|
approximately 1980s |
30 | Police Records, Closing Statements, Expert Witnesses,
Notice of Appeal, and Miscellaneous documents Original box labeled "Box 64"
|
approximately 1970s-1980s |
31 | State v Dictado Includes materials labeled "Box 1"
|
approximately 1981-1982 |
32 | Freedom of Information Request Documents, and other
materials Original box labeled "Green Covers & FBI Discovery"
|
approximately 1970s-1980s |
33 | Freedom of Information Request Documents, and other
materials Original box labeled "Green Covers & FBI Discovery"
|
approximately 1970s-1980s |
34 | Domingo v Marcos Correspondence and Court Documents and Materials Related to Malabed | approximately 1980s |
35 | Complaints and Motions to Dismiss, Philippines Summary Judgement | approximately 1980s |
36 | Financial Records, Fundraising, and Freedom of Information Request Documents | approximately 1980s |
37 | FBI Discovery, Pleadings Includes audio tape and 3 CDs/DVDs
|
approximately 1980s |
38 | Motions to Dismiss, Drafts, Proposals, Notes, and other materials | approximately 1980s |
39 | Materials Related to Appeal, Malabed Deposition, and other
materials Includes audio tape
|
approximately 1980s |
40 | Federal Trial Appeal | approximately 1986-1990 |
41 | Documents from the Philippines (Discovery) | approximately 1980s |
42 | Documents related to the NSA, Forsythe, Correspondence, Exhibits, and other materials | approximately 1980s |
Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Personal Papers/Corporate Records (University of Washington)
Other Creators
-
Corporate Names
- Labor Archives of Washington (University of Washington) (host institution)