View XML QR Code

Arminda Fix family papers, 1871-1980

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Fix, Arminda
Title
Arminda Fix family papers
Dates
1871-1980 (inclusive)
1889-1957 (bulk)
Quantity
5.1 linear feet, (9 boxes, 1 tube)
Collection Number
WCMss.004
Summary
The collection consists of personal and family papers of Arminda Fix, the first librarian of Whitman College.
Repository
Whitman College and Northwest Archives
Whitman College and Northwest Archives
Penrose Library, Room 130
345 Boyer Avenue
Walla Walla, WA
99362
Telephone: 5095275922
Fax: 5095264785
archives@whitman.edu
Access Restrictions

Collection is open for research.

Languages
English
Sponsor
Funding for preparing this finding aid was provided through a grant awarded by the National Historical Publications and Records Commission. Funding for encoding the finding aid was awarded by the National Endowment for the Humanities.
Return to Top

Biographical Note

Arminda Fix was born October 1, 1872 in Walla Walla, Washington, the third of eight children born to early Walla Walla pioneers Andrew J. Fix and Nancy Sanders Fix. She entered Whitman Academy in 1891 and attended Whitman College from 1894-1899, receiving a B.S. in 1899. She subsequently attended library school in New York and studied at Columbia University and the University of Washington.

Fix became the first librarian of Whitman College in 1899, a post she held until 1916. Her duties included supervising academy students during study hours, running the bookstore, and day to day library operations. She later worked at the Walla Walla Public Library.

Fix had a passion for writing and oration. Her poetry was often published in programs for local events. She was renowned for her speeches given regularly at local club meetings and gatherings, and she kept a diary regularly from 1889 to 1907 and sporadically from 1933 to 1957.

Fix was active in several local organizations, including the Daughters of the Pioneers of Washington, the Narcissa Prentiss Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution, the Walla Walla and Washington State Historical Societies, the YWCA, the Delta Gamma Sorority, the Delphian Cultural Club, and the Walla Walla Garden Club. She served as an officer in several of these organizations, and was recognized locally for her service.

Fix died March 22, 1965 in Walla Walla.

Return to Top

Content Description

The richest sources of documentation in the collection are Fix's early diaries, which describe her life as a resident of Walla Walla and a Whitman College student and staff member from 1889-1893 and 1902-1907. In them, she describes her work, social activities and relationships with family, friends, and coworkers. Transcriptions of most of the diaries from this period are available for use.

The collection also contains a small correspondence series; of particular interest are Fix's letters to her sister. Other items include handwritten poems and poem fragments, papers from her student years at Whitman College, nearly 70 photographs, postcard collection primarily featuring images of Walla Walla, the American West and Canada, and Whitman College and Walla Walla ephemera.

Fix , Sanders, and Goodwin family papers round out the collection.

Return to Top

Administrative Information

Arrangement

Arranged by series; diaries are organized chronologically; most other series are organized alphabetically.

Acquisition Information

Donated to the Whitman College and Northwest Archives by Mrs. Dorothy Cassen in 1980 and added additional materials in 1988. The accession number is retro-0002.

Return to Top

Detailed Description of the Collection

  • 1: Correspondence, 1896-1934

    The richest documentation in this small series consists of the letters written by Arminda Fix to her sister during her time in New York.

  • 2: Diaries, 1899-1957

    Fix's early diaries describe her life as a resident of Walla Walla, a Whitman College student, and a Whitman College faculty member from 1889-1893 and 1902-1907. In them, she describes her work, social activities and relationships with family, friends, and coworkers. Transcriptions of most of the diaries from this period are available for use.

    • Description: Diary transcript (partial)
      Dates: 1889; 1903-1904
      Container: Box 1, Folder 3
    • Description: Diary transcript (partial)
      Dates: 1902-1907
      Container: Box 1, Folder 4
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: 1889 January-December
      Container: Box 1, Folder 5
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: 1890 January-December
      Container: Box 1, Folder 6
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: 1891 January-December
      Container: Box 1, Folder 7
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: July 1892-February 1893
      Container: Box 1, Folder 8
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: 1902 January-March
      Container: Box 1, Folder 9
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: 1903 March-May
      Container: Box 1, Folder 10
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: 1903 June-September
      Container: Box 1, Folder 11
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: 1903 October-November
      Container: Box 2, Folder 1
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: 1903 November-December
      Container: Box 2, Folder 2
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: 1904 April-May
      Container: Box 2, Folder 3
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: 1902 October; 1904 June-October
      Container: Box 2, Folder 4
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: 1906 January-July
      Container: Box 2, Folder 5
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: July 1906-March 1907
      Container: Box 2, Folder 6
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: 1933 July-August
      Container: Box 2, Folder 7
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: 1933 August-November
      Container: Box 2, Folder 8
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: November 1933-February 1934
      Container: Box 2, Folder 9
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: May 1938-April 1939
      Container: Box 2, Folder 10
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: 1950 August-October
      Container: Box 3, Folder 1
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: circa 1953; 1957
      Container: Box 3, Folder 2
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: 1956 January-August
      Container: Box 3, Folder 3
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 3, Folder 4
    • Description: Diary
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 3, Folder 5
  • Series 3: Ephemera, 1927-1964

  • 4: Photographs, 1890-1933, undated

  • 5: Poems, undated

    • Description: Poems
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 3, Folder 13
    • Description: Poems, unfinished
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 3, Folder 14
    • Description: Poems by other authors
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 3, Folder 15
  • 6: Scrapbook, circa 1906

  • 7: Speeches, 1927-1957

    Handwritten notes for speeches delivered from the 1920s through the 1950s provide insight into the proceedings of Walla Walla women's club meetings. Fix's speeches cover a wide variety of topics, ranging from book reviews to advice on gardening to didactic talks on academic subjects. In two speeches, "A Dream Come True," and "Turning the Pages," Fix discusses her career as a librarian. "The Daughter of Pioneers" speech contains useful information about Fix's childhood.

    • Description: "Advertisements"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 4, Folder 2
    • Description: "Airways and Highways," delivered to the Delphinian Culture Club
      Dates: 1940s
      Container: Box 4, Folder 3
    • Description: "Alaska"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 4, Folder 4
    • Description: "The Antiquity of Flowers"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 4, Folder 5
    • Description: ""The Art of Walt Disney" by Robert D. Field, delivered to the Delphian Culture Club
      Dates: 1944
      Container: Box 4, Folder 6
    • Description: "As the Books Told It by Solemn 'n Serious"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 4, Folder 7
    • Description: "Audubon"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 4, Folder 8
    • Description: "Cactus and Other Desert Vegetation"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 4, Folder 9
    • Description: "Carl Sandberg"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 4, Folder 10
    • Description: "Christmas Legends and Customs in Other Lands"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 4, Folder 11
    • Description: "Chrysanthemums," delivered to the Walla Walla Garden Club
      Dates: 1954
      Container: Box 4, Folder 12
    • Description: "The Daughter of Pioneers"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 4, Folder 13
    • Description: "A Dream Come True"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 4, Folder 14
    • Description: "A Fantasy of the Books"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 4, Folder 15
    • Description: "Flower Legends"
      Dates: 1940
      Container: Box 4, Folder 16
    • Description: "Flower Legends," delivered to the Walla Walla Garden Club
      Dates: 1953
      Container: Box 4, Folder 17
    • Description: "Friendship," delivered to the Martha Circle
      Dates: 1949
      Container: Box 4, Folder 18
    • Description: "Gandhi"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 4, Folder 19
    • Description: "Garden Club Christmas Party," delivered to the Walla Walla Garden Club
      Dates: 1946
      Container: Box 4, Folder 20
    • Description: "Herb Cookery, " delivered to the Walla Walla Garden Club
      Dates: 1952
      Container: Box 4, Folder 21
    • Description: "Hodge-Podge, or Rambling Ruminations"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 4, Folder 22
    • Description: "Indian Legends"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 5, Folder 1
    • Description: "Indian Legends and Myths"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 5, Folder 2
    • Description: "Kentucky Is My Land"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 5, Folder 3
    • Description: "Latin America"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 5, Folder 4
    • Description: "Let's Keep Christmas"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 5, Folder 5
    • Description: "The Lion and the Throne" by Catherine Drinker Bower
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 5, Folder 6
    • Description: "Little America"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 5, Folder 7
    • Description: "The Littlest Angel" by Charles Tazewell
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 5, Folder 8
    • Description: "Mothers' Day"
      Dates: 1957
      Container: Box 5, Folder 9
    • Description: "Nova Scotia"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 5, Folder 10
    • Description: "One of My Dreams"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 5, Folder 11
    • Description: "Our Yankee Heritage"
      Dates: 1955
      Container: Box 5, Folder 12
    • Description: "Over the Garden Fence"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 5, Folder 13
    • Description: "Pioneer History," Delivered to the D.A.R.
      Dates: 1955
      Container: Box 5, Folder 14
    • Description: "Pioneer Park of Walla Walla," delivered to the Walla Walla Garden Club
      Dates: 1957
      Container: Box 5, Folder 15
    • Description: "Rain Making," delivered to the Delphian Culture Club
      Dates: 1952
      Container: Box 5, Folder 16
    • Description: "Research [on Whitman Mission]"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 5, Folder 17
    • Description: "Reveries of an Old Maid"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 5, Folder 18
    • Description: "This Is the Centennial Year of the Great Migration of 1843 into the Northwest"
      Dates: 1943
      Container: Box 5, Folder 19
    • Description: "Thoughts on the Seasons"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 5, Folder 20
    • Description: "Time for Tapioca" by Charlotte Stryker
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 5, Folder 21
    • Description: "Tumwater 1845-1945"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 6, Folder 1
    • Description: "Turning the Pages"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 6, Folder 2
    • Description: "We Lived with Peter"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 6, Folder 3
    • Description: "Weather," delivered to the Delphian Culture Club
      Dates: 1951
      Container: Box 6, Folder 4
    • Description: "Whitman College Library"
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 6, Folder 5
    • Description: "Youth Evangelism" Delivered to the Rachel Circle
      Dates: 1953
      Container: Box 6, Folder 6
    • Description: Untitled, delivered to the Walla Walla Garden Club
      Dates: 1956
      Container: Box 6, Folder 7
    • Description: Untitled, delivered to the Walla Walla Pioneer and Historical Society
      Dates: 1953
      Container: Box 6, Folder 8
    • Description: Untitled, delivered to the Walla Walla Pioneer and Historical Society
      Dates: 1957
      Container: Box 6, Folder 9
    • Description: Untitled, delivered to the Walla Walla Pioneer and Historical Society
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 6, Folder 10
    • Description: Untitled, delivered to Whitman College audience
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 6, Folder 11
    • Description: Untitled, on the Topic "Friendly Chats"
      Dates: 1927
      Container: Box 6, Folder 12
    • Description: Untitled, Miscellaneous
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 6, Folder 13
  • 8: Whitman College Related Materials, circa 1890-1920

    Includes papers completed while at Whitman Academy and Whitman College, as well as her diploma and Whitman College ephemera.

  • 9: Family Papers, 1871-1980

    The bulk of the family records document land ownership and include patents, abstracts of title, deeds, and property tax receipts. The family papers also include final settlement of the will of Andrew J. Fix, clippings about members of the Fix and Sanders family, and genealogical research notes created by Arminda Fix and her cousin Lillie White of Bloomington, Indiana.

  • Description: 10: Postcards
    Dates: undated
    Container: Box 8

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Personal Names

  • Fix, Arminda

Corporate Names

  • Whitman College
Loading...
Loading...