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L.L. Newton papers, 1837-1953

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Newton, L.L.
Title
L.L. Newton papers
Dates
1837-1953 (inclusive)
1926-1942 (bulk)
Quantity
.7 cubic ft. (2 boxes) + oversize folder
Collection Number
00017
Summary
Historical materials collected by a Lander, Wyoming, newspaper editor.
Repository
American Heritage Center, University of Wyoming
American Heritage Center
University of Wyoming
1000 E. University Ave.
Dept. 3924
Laramie, WY
82071
Telephone: 3077663756
ahcref@uwyo.edu
Access Restrictions
Access Restrictions

There are no access restrictions on the materials for research purposes, and the collection is open to the public.

Languages
English
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Historical Note

Len L. Newton was a Wyoming newspaperman and historian of the Fremont County area. He was born in Wyanet, Illinois, in 1877 and came to Cody, Wyoming, in 1901 to work as a printer on the Cody Enterprise. Later, in association with his father, he established the Northern Wyoming Herald which eventually consolidated with the Cody Enterprise. In 1924 he sold his interest in the Enterprise and bought the Wyoming State Journal located in Lander, Wyoming. He was appointed by Governor Robert Carey to supervise the first bond issue for the state highway system. Governor Frank Emerson appointed him director of the Wyoming State Department of Commerce and Industry in 1929. Newton sold the Wyoming State Journal to his son, Ernest L. Newton, in 1938. During World War II he worked as editor of the Alliance, Nebraska, Times Herald. Newton took great interest in the early history of Wyoming, particularly the Lander and Fremont County area. He was active in Republican politics and outspoken on controversial questions of his time. L.L. Newton died in Lander at the age of 76 on July 20, 1954.

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Content Description

The L.L Newton Papers primarily concern the history of Lander and Fremont County in Wyoming. The correspondence and manuscripts focus on early settlers in the area. In addition to narratives and personal reminiscences there are several lists of names of early settlers. The collection also contains correspondence and council minutes from the Shoshone and Arapahoe business councils on the Wind River Reservation.

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Use of the Collection

Restrictions on Use

Copyright Information

The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.

Preferred Citation

Preferred Citation

Item Description, Box Number, Folder Number, Collection Name, Collection Number, American Heritage Center, University of Wyoming.

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Administrative Information

Related Materials

Related Materials

There are no known other archival collections created by L.L. Newton at the date of processing.

Acquisition Information

Acquisition Information

This material was received from L.L. Newton in 1945.

Processing Note

Processing Information

The collection was processed by D. Claudia Thompson in March 1998.

Newspaper clippings were photocopied and the originals discarded. The collection was organized as seemed most useful for research.

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Detailed Description of the Collection

Container List
  • Series I. Historical Papers

    • Description: Arapahoe and Cheyenne History: Typescripts from unidentified source
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 1
    • Description: Baldwin, Josephine (Mrs. Noyes): Notes on life, by Mrs. Chittim
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 2
    • Description: Blizzard of 1883: Letter and manuscript by Peter Sherlock
      Dates: 1933
      Container: Box 1, Folder 3
    • Description: Blizzard of 1883: Supplementary notes
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 4
    • Description: Bowman, Jennie Riley (Mrs. R.E.): Manuscripts relating experiences at Chicago World’s Fairs of 1893, 1896, and 1934
      Dates: 1934
      Container: Box 1, Folder 5
    • Description: Bright, Alfred: Notes on life (Hoosit no. 45)
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 6
    • Description: Brokenhorn (Mrs.): Manuscript by E.J. Farlow
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 7
    • Description: Brown, N.H.: Notes and manuscript
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 8
    • Description: Buffalo Bill: Typescript, “The Fight on the War Bonnet Creek…Killing of Yellow Hand,” by Charles Ackenhausen; notes
      Dates: 1935, undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 9
    • Description: Calamity Jane: Manuscript by Tobe Borner; manuscript by Tacetta Walker
      Dates: 1940-1941
      Container: Box 1, Folder 10
    • Description: Calamity Jane: Letters from Jessie Murray
      Dates: 1942
      Container: Box 1, Folder 11
    • Description: Cheney, E.F.: Manuscript by Emma Cheney Nottage
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 12
    • Description: Crowheart Butte: “The Indian Legend of Crowheart Butte,” Poem by Addie Holmberg
      Dates: uundated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 13
    • Description: Dickie, James: Autobiographical letter
      Dates: 1933
      Container: Box 1, Folder 14
    • Description: Farlow, E.J.: “The Pioneer or the Life of the Indians,” autobiographical manuscript
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 15
    • Description: Fremont County Officers, 1884-1936: Lists
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 16
    • Description: Fremont County Pioneer Association: Manuscript of article
      Dates: 1933
      Container: Box 1, Folder 17
    • Description: Fremont County Pioneers - Biographical Cards: Matilda Cheney; Mrs. Porter B. Coolidge; William Cook; John George Hallam; Mary Elizabeth Lamb; Porter Lamb; Arminto Mohr; Jennie Black Pitts; Ida Peterson Rogers; John Rogers; Franklin Beattie Sheldon; Isaphenia Sidenbender
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 18
    • Description: Fremont County Pioneers - Letters: From Emmett Connell; Al Heder; W.P. Mills; Hilda Price; H.E. Wadsworth; unsigned; regarding names and experiences of early residents
      Dates: 1933-1934
      Container: Box 1, Folder 19
    • Description: Fremont County Pioneers - Lists: Names of early residents
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 20
    • Description: Irwin, Frank: Letter from Robert McAuley
      Dates: 1933
      Container: Box 1, Folder 21
    • Description: Jackson, George: Notes on interview by Edith Alger
      Dates: 1931
      Container: Box 1, Folder 22
    • Description: Jackson, “Teton”: Letter from W.L. Simpson
      Dates: 1939
      Container: Box 1, Folder 23
    • Description: Johnson, John S.: Manuscript (Hoosit no. 8)
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 24
    • Description: Killed and Wounded at or Near South Pass, 1867-1873: List
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 25
    • Description: Kinney, Kinch: Letter from L.L. Newton
      Dates: 1933
      Container: Box 1, Folder 26
    • Description: Knifong, Clarence J.: Obituary form
      Dates: 1936
      Container: Box 1, Folder 27
    • Description: Lambertson, Eva G.: Manuscript reminiscences “A Long Trail”; poem; article
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 28
    • Description: Lander Creamery: Typescript article
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 29
    • Description: Logue, Harry R.: Letter with reminiscences
      Dates: 1937
      Container: Box 1, Folder 30
    • Description: A Lost Mine: Manuscript by Fannie Allen
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 31
    • Description: Lowe, Benjamin F.: Letter and manuscript by Laura Lowe
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 32
    • Description: McAuley, Robert: Letters from Robert McAuley, James McGinnis
      Dates: 1932-1935
      Container: Box 1, Folder 33
    • Description: McGraw, William M.: Notes on life
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 34
    • Description: Morris, Esther: Regarding monument in South Pass City
      Dates: 1935
      Container: Box 1, Folder 35
    • Description: Murphy, Mike: Notes on life
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 36
    • Description: Nalls, Stuart: Notes on life (Hoosit no. 3)
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 37
    • Description: Nickerson, H.G.: Notes on life
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 38
    • Description: O’Grady, Pat: Letter from Peter Sherlock; original report of Maj. J.J. Upham of 5th Cavalry regarding accidental death of soldier Pat O’Grady near Ft. Washakie
      Dates: 1880, 1934
      Container: Box 1, Folder 39
    • Description: Padget, John W.: Typescript from printed source (Hoosit no. 81)
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 40
    • Description: Pierce, Hank: Notes on life of stage driver
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 41
    • Description: Roberts, John (Rev.): Manuscript by Addie E. Holmberg
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 42
    • Description: Sacajawea: Manuscript by Earl L. Raines
      Dates: 1935
      Container: Box 1, Folder 43
    • Description: Schuelke (Dr.): Letter from Elise Schuelke Hansen
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 44
    • Description: Sheehan, Michal: Handwritten obituary
      Dates: circa 1931
      Container: Box 1, Folder 45
    • Description: Short, Leonard: Letter, handwritten obituary
      Dates: 1933, circa 1938
      Container: Box 1, Folder 46
    • Description: Shoshone Sun Dance: Manuscripts by Lynn St. Clair, L.L. Newton
      Dates: 1936, 1941
      Container: Box 1, Folder 47
    • Description: Signor, Guy A.: Notes on life (Hoosit no. 5)
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 48
    • Description: Telegraph Line: Notes from printed source
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 49
    • Description: Trip from Lander to Cooke City, 1892: Typescript of unsigned letter
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 50
    • Description: Trip to Yellowstone Park, 1892: Manuscript, author’s signature illegible
      Dates: 1926
      Container: Box 1, Folder 51
    • Description: Tweed, Dave: Letters, notes on life
      Dates: 1935, 1937
      Container: Box 1, Folder 52
    • Description: Twogwotee Pass Road: Manuscript
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 53
    • Description: Van Patten, Margaretta: Autobiography
      Dates: 1932
      Container: Box 1, Folder 54
    • Description: Walker, Tacetta B.: Letters and manuscript
      Dates: 1937
      Container: Box 1, Folder 55
    • Description: Washakie: Manuscript by Rev. John Roberts
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 56
    • Description: Washakie National Forest: “A Brief History of the Washakie National Forest and the Duties and Some Experiences of a Ranger,” typescript by A.G. Clayton
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 57
    • Description: Whoozit List: Printed list of names
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 58
    • Description: Wistrand, Lillian: Letters and manuscripts
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 59
    • Description: Wolf, Charles T.: Notes on life by Edith K. Alger (Hoosit no. 1)
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 60
    • Description: Wright, F.T.: Manuscripts regarding Fremont Clipper (early newspaper)
      Dates: 1936, undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 61
    • Description: Wyoming Governors, 1869-1943: Typescript list
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 62
    • Description: Wyoming Roundup Districts Schedule: Typed notes
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 1, Folder 63
  • Series II. Lander and Fremont County

  • Series III. Wind River Reservation

  • Series IV. Wyoming

    • Description: Water: Letter from W.E. Zipfel; typescript articles and reports by Zipfel, C.D. Moir, Stuart Chase, G.E.P. Smith
      Dates: 1934-1936
      Container: Box 2, Folder 2
    • Description: Wyoming Worth Knowing: Tourist brochure published by Wyoming State Department of Commerce and Industry
      Dates: circa 1930
      Container: Box 2, Folder 3
  • Series V. Photographs

    • Description: Fort Washakie: Buildings, “Smiling Charlie,” by Carrigen
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 2, Folder 4
    • Description: Historical: Buffalo Bill; Buffalo Bill grave site; Esther Morris; Major Jackson’s Company marching through Lander; museum displays
      Dates: circa 1870-circa 1930s
      Container: Box 2, Folder 5
    • Description: Lander People: Karine Gard; Edward R. Hopper (Ne-a-he-ga-ya-ah); Rev. Frederick Morris
      Dates: circa 1930s
      Container: Box 2, Folder 6
    • Description: Wyoming State Training School, Lander: Includes program for unveiling of commemorative tablet
      Dates: circa 1935
      Container: Box 2, Folder 7
  • Series VI. Newspaper Clippings

    • Description: Biographical, A-C: Jackson Alvese; Calamity Jane; Butch Cassidy; Lon Claytor; William F. Cody; Sherman Coolidge; George A. Custer
      Dates: 1934-1942
      Container: Box 2, Folder 8
    • Description: Biographical, D-J: James Dickie; Dudley Hale; Wild Bill Hickok; Grace R. Hebard; Thomas B. Hood; Jesse James; Mr. and Mrs. John Jeffrey
      Dates: 1894, 1932-1936
      Container: Box 2, Folder 9
    • Description: Biographical, K-Z: Jason Lee; Benjamin F. Lowe; Bob McAuley; Joseph Meek; Esther Morris; George Parrott; Mr. and Mrs. Leonard Short; Mr. and Mrs. Ray Short; Tom Vernon; Charles Woodard
      Dates: 1908-1937
      Container: Box 2, Folder 10
    • Description: Fort Bridger
      Dates: 1873, 1933
      Container: Box 2, Folder 11
    • Description: Fur Trade: Page from The Penny Magazine, London
      Dates: 1837
      Container: Box 2, Folder 12
    • Description: Indian Subjects: Battle of Little Bighorn; Fighting Indians on Old Trail (North of Saratoga); Mary Harris; Medicine Wheel; Ring Game; Sacajawea’s Grave (includes transcript); St. Stephen’s Mission; Shoshones; Sun Dance; Yellow Calf
      Dates: 1932-1953
      Container: Box 2, Folder 13
    • Description: Johnson County War: Account of George B. McClellan
      Dates: 1935
      Container: Box 2, Folder 14
    • Description: Peek at the Past: Column from Wyoming State Journal
      Dates: 1932-1934
      Container: Box 2, Folder 15
    • Description: Pony Express and Telegraph
      Dates: 1935
      Container: Box 2, Folder 16
    • Description: Saddles: From Cow Country, WSGA newsletter
      Dates: 1935
      Container: Box 2, Folder 17
    • Description: Wyoming Places: Cowboy Duel in Hot Springs County; Dubois; Lost Cabin; Occidental Hotel (Buffalo); Petrified Forest in Sweetwater County; Pioneer Park; Rock Springs Coal; South Pass City; Thermopolis Hot Springs; Washakie National Forest
      Dates: 1925-1936
      Container: Box 2, Folder 18
    • Description: Wyoming Places - Yellowstone Park/Jackson Hole: From Jackson Hole Courier
      Dates: April 13, 1933
      Container: Box 2, Folder 19
    • Description: From Fort Laramie: Article on page of unidentified New York paper
      Dates: 1853
      Container: Oversize folder,
    • Description: Great Pacific Railroad: Article on page of Newburyport Daily Herald
      Dates: December 4, 1846
      Container: Oversize folder,
    • Description: The 101 Ranch: Article in Winners of the West
      Dates: November 1937
      Container: Oversize folder,

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Frontier and pioneer life -- Wyoming -- Fremont County
  • Frontier and pioneer life -- Wyoming -- Lander

Geographical Names

  • Fremont County (Wyo.)
  • Lander (Wyo.)
  • Wind River Indian Reservation (wyo.)
  • Wyoming -- History -- 1890-1918
  • Wyoming -- History -- 1919-1945
  • Wyoming -- History -- 1946-1999
  • Wyoming -- History -- To 1889
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