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Alfred Vagts papers, 1934-1947

Overview of the Collection

Creator
Vagts, Alfred, 1892-1986
Title
Alfred Vagts papers
Dates
1934-1947 (inclusive)
Quantity
1.6 cubic feet (4 boxes)
Collection Number
01124
Summary
Collection contains materials related to Vagts's World War II work, including materials from the Board of Economic Warfare.
Repository
American Heritage Center, University of Wyoming
American Heritage Center
University of Wyoming
1000 E. University Ave.
Dept. 3924
Laramie, WY
82071
Telephone: 3077663756
ahcref@uwyo.edu
Access Restrictions
Access Restrictions

There are no access restrictions on the materials for research purposes, and the collection is open to the public.

Additional Reference Guides
Additional Information

Finding aid available in repository.

Languages
English
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Historical Note

Vagts, a diplomatic and military historian, was born in Germany and served in the German Army in World War I. He came to the United States as Hitler came to power in Germany and taught at Harvard and Radcliffe before joining Princeton's Institute for Advanced Studies from 1938-1942. Vagts served as a consultant to the U.S. Office of Economic Warfare during World War II and was an independent researcher and writer after 1942.

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Content Description

Scope and Content

Collection is comprised of materials related to Vagts's World War II work, including materials from the Board of Economic Warfare, wartime censorship documents, correspondence, clippings, memoranda, materials on post-war economic planning, writings by Vagts, and assorted other materials.

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Use of the Collection

Restrictions on Use

Copyright Information

The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.

Preferred Citation

Preferred Citation

Item Description, Box Number, Collection Name, Collection Number, American Heritage Center, University of Wyoming.

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Administrative Information

Related Materials

Related Materials

Alfred Vagts papers at Kalliope Verbundkatalog; Charles Austin Beard and Mary Ritter Beard papers at Depauw University

Acquisition Information

Acquisition Information

The American Heritage Center received the materials in this collection from Alfred Vagts from 1962-1974.

Processing Note

Processing Information

The collection was processed by Roger Simon in September 2026.

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Detailed Description of the Collection

Container List
  • I. Board of Economic Warfare

    • Description: Articles

      An issue of “The Polish Review” (The Polish Information Center, NY, NY) and “The Marines Have Landed,” from “The Atlantic Monthly,” by Captain Robert P. Parsons “This material was collected during service with Board of Economic Warfare. Among the matters within its competence was, at least for a time, the question of military government in American-occupied countries.”

      Dates: 1942-1943
      Container: Box 1
    • Description: “Bibliography of Military Occupation” – Parts I and II
      Dates: 1942-1943
      Container: Box 1
    • Description: “Employees’ Bulletin”
      Dates: 1942-1943
      Container: Box 1
    • Description: “Index of Articles in Foreign Newspapers and Periodicals Containing Economic Intelligence” (Indexes 1-11, 13-15, 20-25)
      Dates: 1942-1943
      Container: Box 1
    • Description: Orders and Instructions
      Dates: 1942
      Container: Box 1
    • Description: Assorted Publications

      1. “Commodities and Areas of Possible Supplies for Requirements of French North Africa” - 1942;
      2. “Corporate Enterprises in French North Africa” - 1943;
      3. “Economic Clauses of Armistice Agreements” - 1943;
      4. “List of Professional Personnel” - 1942;
      5. “The Office of Exports – Purpose and Organization” - 1942;
      6. “Preliminary Report on Currency Problems of Occupation“ - 1942;
      7. “Preliminary Statement of General Objectives and Operating Organization” - 1942;
      8. “Recommendations for Monetary and Banking Reorganization in French North Africa” - 1942; and
      9. “Shelflist of Foreign Technical Magazines” - 1942

      Dates: 1942-1943
      Container: Box 1
    • Description: Assorted

      Includes clippings and handwritten and typewritten pages. “This is a file assembled by A.V. during the time he served on the Board of Economic Warfare. Its purposes were forever vague, and at times post-war conditions and solutions were under discussion.”

      Dates: 1942-1943, undated
      Container: Box 1
    • Description: Assorted
      Dates: 1942, undated
      Container: Box 1
  • II. Writings

    • Description: By Vagts

      1. “Age and the Field Command” (reprint – “Military Affairs”) - 1942;
      2. “Battle and Other Combatant Casualties in the Second World War, I” (reprint – “The Journal of Politics”) - 1945;
      3. “Battle and Other Combatant Casualties in the Second World War, II” (reprint – “The Journal of Politics”) - 1945;
      4. “Construction and Other Labor Troops” (reprint – “Military Affairs”) (two copies) - 1945;
      5. “The Foreigner as Soldier in the Second World War, I” (reprint – “The Journal of Politics”) - 1946;
      6. “The Foreigner as Soldier in the Second World War, II” (reprint – “The Journal of Politics”) - 1947;
      7. “Generals – Old or Young” in “The Journal of Politics” (Southern Political Science Association, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL) - 1942;
      8. “Geography in War and Geopolitics” (reprint – “Military Affairs”) (two copies) - 1943;
      9. “Ivory Towers into Watchtowers” in “The Virginia Quarterly Review” (The University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA) - 1941;
      10. “Ivory Towers into Watchtowers” – clipped from “The Virginia Quarterly Review” (The University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA) - 1941 - includes a letter from Archibald Shepperson, editor of “The Virginia Quarterly Review,” and a letter about Vagts’s article;
      11. “Military Command and Military Government” (reprint – “Political Science Quarterly”) - 1944;
      12. “Das Reich und die Krankheit der europäischen Kultur” [“The Reich and the Sickness of European Culture”] (book review) (reprint – “The Journal of Modern History”) - 1941;
      13. “The United States and the Balance of Power” (reprint – “The Journal of Politics”) - 1941; and
      14. “War in the Colleges” - undated

      Dates: 1942-1947
      Container: Box 2
    • Description: Assorted

      1. “Bibliography of Military Occupation – Part II – German Occupation of Europe – 1939-1942” – Preliminary Compilation (Board of Economic Warfare, Supply and Blockade Branch, Reoccupation and Reconstruction Division) - 1942;
      2. “Emergency Economic Administration of Belgium” - undated - includes three copies of a list of food rations for Belgium for April 1942;
      3. “German War Economy Since the Outbreak of the War” - 1939, undated - includes handwritten and typewritten notes;
      4. “German War Prisoners and the B.E.W. [Board of Economic Warfare]” - undated;
      5. “Government of Occupied Territory” – Outline - 1942, undated - Includes a copy of a letter to Rifat Tirane from Vagts regarding “Power-Zoning, or Allocation of Reconstruction zones among the United Nations.” Also includes handwritten and typewritten notes, as well as a manuscript regarding occupation of enemy territory;
      6. “Peace Aims and Post-War Reconstruction – An Annotated Bibliography” (preliminary) by Fawn M. Brodie (American Committee for International Studies, Princeton, NJ) - 1941;
      7. “Proposal for Civilian Rehabilitation Corps” - undated;
      8. “The Strategy of Territorial Occupation” - undated;
      9. “The War Economic Organization of the German Army, 1914 to 1918” - 1942, undated;
      10. “The War Economy and Armament Board of the German High Command” - undated; and
      11. Unidentified - undated

      Dates: 1939-1942, undated
      Container: Box 2
  • III. Censorship

    • Description: Postal & Telegraph Censorship
      Dates: 1942
      Container: Box 2
    • Description: Postal Censorship
      Dates: 1942-1943
      Container: Box 2
    • Description: Reproduction of Submission from British Censorship
      Dates: 1942
      Container: Box 2
    • Description: Assorted
      Dates: 1942
      Container: Box 2
  • IV. Other

    • Description: Broadcasts – Germany
      Dates: 1943, undated
      Container: Box 3
    • Description: Clippings
      Dates: 1934-1944, undated
      Container: Box 3
    • Description: Coordinator of Information (COI)
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 3
    • Description: Committee for National Morale
      Dates: 1941-1942, undated
      Container: Box 3
    • Description: Correspondence
      Dates: 1940-1945, undated
      Container: Box 3
    • Description: Education
      Dates: 1941-1942, undated
      Container: Box 3
    • Description: Interdepartmental Committee for the Acquisition of Foreign Publications
      Dates: 1942-1943
      Container: Box 3
    • Description: Military Occupation (index cards)
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 4
    • Description: Office of Production Management
      Dates: 1942
      Container: Box 3
    • Description: Overseas News Agency
      Dates: 1942-1943, undated
      Container: Box 3
    • Description: Reoccupation
      Dates: 1942, undated
      Container: Box 3
    • Description: Special Committee on Steps Toward a Durable Peace
      Dates: 1940
      Container: Box 3
    • Description: Wartime Memoranda
      Dates: 1942-1943, undated
      Container: Box 3
    • Description: Wartime Notes – Agriculture, Land, Food, etc.

      Includes “Schedule of Import Requirements – Belgium & Luxembourg Customs Union.”

      Dates: 1942, undated
      Container: Box 4
    • Description: Assorted Publications

      1. “Army Specialist Corps Regulations (Tentative)” (War Department, Washington, D.C.) - 1942;
      2. “College Students and the War” by Henry M. Wriston (National Policy Papers Nos. 2 & 3) (National Policy Committee, Washington, D.C.) - 1940;
      3. “Higher Education and National Defense Bulletin” (American Council on Education, Washington, D.C.) - 1941 (one issue);
      4. “National War Agencies – Telephone Directory – January 1943” - 1943;
      5. “Occasional Newsletter” (National Policy Committee, Washington, D.C.) - 1941 (one issue);
      6. “Special War Supplement” (Princeton University, Princeton, NJ) - 1941; and
      7. “Youth, War, and Freedom” by Raymond Gram Swing (reprint – “The Nation”) - 1940

      Dates: 1940-1943
      Container: Box 4
    • Description: Assorted
      Dates: undated
      Container: Box 4

Names and Subjects

Subject Terms

  • Reconstruction (1939-1951) -- Economic aspects.
  • Reconstruction (1939-1951) -- Germany.
  • World War, 1939-1945 -- Censorship.
  • World War, 1939-1945 -- Economic aspects.
  • World War, 1939-1945 -- Food supply -- Germany.
  • World War, 1939-1945 -- Propaganda.

Corporate Names

  • United States. Office of Economic Warfare.

Form or Genre Terms

  • Transcripts.

Occupations

  • Historians.
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