Winter & Pond photographs, approximately 1893-1920
Table of Contents
Overview of the Collection
- Photographer
- Winter & Pond
- Title
- Winter & Pond photographs
- Dates
- approximately 1893-1920 (inclusive)18931935
- Quantity
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87 photographic prints (1 box)
2 panoramas (oversize) - Collection Number
- PH0308
- Summary
- Views of Sitka, Juneau, Fort Wrangell, and Chilkat; totem poles; mining activities; glaciers; and Tlingit traditional activities, circa 1893-1920
- Repository
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University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections
Special Collections
University of Washington Libraries
Box 352900
Seattle, WA
98195-2900
Telephone: 2065431929
Fax: 2065431931
speccoll@uw.edu - Access Restrictions
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Entire collection can be viewed on the Libraries' Digital Collections website. Permission of Visual Materials curator is required to view originals. Contact Special Collections for more information.
- Languages
- English
Biographical Note
Alaskan photographers Lloyd Winter and E. Percy Pond documented the Klondike Gold Rush, mining operations in the Juneau Gold Belt District and traditional Tlingit Indian culture until the 1940s.
Lloyd Valentine Winter (1866-1945) and Edwin Percy Pond (1872-1943) arrived in Juneau in 1893. In 1896 they published a catalog of photographs that could be mail ordered through their store. Winter and Pond made the journey up the Dyea Trail and over Chilkoot Pass in 1897-1898, later publishing a scrapbook entitled "Trail of 98" which they sold to tourists for many years. In 1899 Winter & Pond made a trip to New York and arranged to furnish a series of Alaska photographs for Underwood & Underwood. The most popular Alaskan views included images of native villages and people, scenic views, and Klondike Gold Rush photographs. Locals also favored views of Juneau and of town activities. Sitka and Muir Glacier were two highly favored stops. In 1909, Pond was appointed special agent for collecting exhibits and photographs from Southeastern Alaska for the Alaska Commission to the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition (AYPE).
Winter & Pond also recorded traditional ceremonies of the Tlingit Indians, observing the Tlingit culture(s) coping with the social changes thrust upon it as the surrounding communities underwent prosperous growth and decline. The majority of the Indian photographs were attributed to Winter. Reputedly, he never charged Indian subjects a fee for this photography, but rather did it for his own pleasure. As late as 1928, Lloyd showed his continued interest in Tlingit culture by applying to the Tlingit village of Klukwan for membership in the Alaska Native Brotherhood, a group which fought against racism towards native peoples and promoted civil rights.
Winter & Pond operated their Juneau-based curio and photography studio for over 50 years. They expanded their business by publishing scrapbooks or albums of original photographs on subjects of interest to the tourist trade. They also developed a postcard business, using their most popular photographs. Over time, the Winter & Pond Store became the Winter & Pond Company. In 1945, two years after the death of Percy Pond. Lloyd Winter turned the business over to Francis Harrison, who maintained the Winter & Pond Company until it closed in 1956.
Content Description
The images in the collection include cities in Alaska including Juneau, Sitka, and Wrangell, totem poles at Fort Wrangell and Kake, mining activities including the Klondike Gold Rush and industrial mining operations, glaciers, Indian traditional activities; and steamer ships, and professional studio portraits.
Use of the Collection
Alternative Forms Available
View selections from the collection in digital format .
Restrictions on Use
Restrictions may exist on reproduction, quotation, or publication. Contact Special Collections, University of Washington Libraries for details.
Administrative Information
Return to TopDetailed Description of the Collection
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Cities
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Description: Coppermount, Alaska as seen from the water (Winter & Pond 622)
The copper mine can be seen in the middle at the bottom of the photo.
Dates: between 1915 and 1918?Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item 1 -
Dates: between 1915 and 1918?Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item 2
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Juneau
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Cityscapes
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Description: View of houses and water from downtown JuneauDates: June 1886Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item 3
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Description: Juneau as seen from the water (Winter & Pond 3)
The Alaska-Juneau Mill can be seen on the right side of the photograph.
Dates: between 1893 and 1895?Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item 4 -
Dates: between 1893 and 1895?Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item 5
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Description: Juneau as seen from the water with Mount Juneau in the background (Winter & Pond 45)
Printed on photo: looking north.
Dates: between 1893 and 1895?Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item 6 -
Description: View of Juneau and Gastineau Channel from a mountainside (Winter & Pond 483)
Written on verso: Juneau, Alaska in foreground. Treadwell mines across Gastineau Channel. 1906.
Dates: 1905Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item 7 -
Dates: between 1905 and 1906?Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item 8
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Description: Bird's-eye view of Juneau looking southeast showing Gastineau Channel and Treadwell mines, Alaska
Tri-fold postcard panorama.
Dates: 1909Container: Box:oversize XH2, Item 8a
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Buildings
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Description: Coal Bunkers and Lumber Yard on Carroll WharfDates: between 1895 and 1900?Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item 9
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Dates: between 1900 and 1905?Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item 10
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Dates: between 1893 and 1895?Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item 11
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Dates: between 1893 and 1895?Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item 12
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Dates: between 1905 and 1910?Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item 13
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Description: B.P.O.E. Hard Times Ball theater production
B.P.O.E. stands for Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks.
Dates: March 21, 1912Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item 14 -
Dates: between 1895 and 1900?Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item 15
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Sitka
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Cityscapes
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Description: Sitka and small islands as seen from the Sitka Sound (Winter & Pond 316)
The grouping of houses on the left was known as Indian Village.
Dates: 1896Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item 16 -
Description: Sitka as seen from Sheldon Jackson School (Winter & Pond 271)
The Sheldon Jackson School was previously known as the Sitka Presbyterian Mission.
Dates: 1896Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item 17 -
Dates: 1896Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item 18
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Dates: 1896?Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item 19
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Dates: 1896Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item 20
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Description: Exterior of St. Michael's Cathedral (Winter & Pond 12)
St. Michael's Cathedral is a Russian Orthodox church.
Dates: between 1893 and 1896?Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item 21 -
Dates: between 1893 and 1896?Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item 22
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Description: Sulzer, Alaska as seen from the Hetta Inlet (Winter & Pond 623)
Sulzer was a copper mining town with an active mine between 1907 and 1918. An office building and general store can be seen in the center of the photo.
Dates: between 1915 and 1918?Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item 23 -
Description: Whale on the dock at the Tyee Company whaling station in Tyee, Admiralty Island, Alaska (Winter & Pond E16)Dates: between 1915 and 1918?Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item 24
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Dates: 1895?Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item 25
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Studio Portraits
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Description: Man in parka leaning on a rifleDates: between 1893 and 1898?Container: Box/Folder 1/3, Item 26
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Dates: between 1893 and 1898?Container: Box/Folder 1/3, Item 27
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Description: WomanDates: between 1893 and 1898?Container: Box/Folder 1/3, Item 28
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Description: Charles S. Cotton in fishing gear holding a fishing pole
Written on verso: Ethel, from her old sincere friend Charlie. Sheep Creek, Alaska.
Dates: May 1900Container: Box/Folder 1/3, Item 29
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Indian Life
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Indians
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Tlingit Indians
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Description: Chilkat Tlingit dancers posing in ceremonial dress with wood carvings (Winter & Pond 161)Dates: 1895?Container: Box/Folder 1/4, Item 30
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Dates: 1895Container: Box/Folder 1/4, Item 31
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Dates: 1895Container: Box/Folder 1/4, Item 32
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Dates: 1895Container: Box/Folder 1/4, Item 33
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Dates: 1895Container: Box/Folder 1/4, Item 34
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Dates: between 1895 and 1900?Container: Box/Folder 1/4, Item 35
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Dates: 1896Container: Box/Folder 1/4, Item 36
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Description: Indian doctor in ceremonial dress healing a man laying in a blanket in Dyea, Alaska (Winter & Pond 241)
The doctor is holding an oyster catcher rattle
Dates: 1894Container: Box/Folder 1/5, Item 37 -
Description: Takou chief lying in state surrounded by button blankets, robes, and a U.S. flag (Winter & Pond 219)Dates: between 1894 and 1896?Container: Box/Folder 1/5, Item 38
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Dates: 1900?Container: Box/Folder 1/5, Item 39
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Totem Poles
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Fort Wrangell Totem Poles
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Description: Tlingit totem poles in front of Chief Shake's house at Fort Wrangell, Alaska (Winter & Pond 117)Dates: 1895?Container: Box/Folder 1/5, Item 40
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Dates: 1895?Container: Box/Folder 1/5, Item 41
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Description: Men standing and sitting next to Tlingit totem poles at Fort Wrangell, Alaska (Winter & Pond 100)Dates: 1895Container: Box/Folder 1/5, Item 42
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Description: Tlingit totem poles in front of Chief Kat-A-Shan's house at Fort Wrangell, Alaska (Winter & Pond 120)Dates: 1900?Container: Box/Folder 1/5, Item 43
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Dates: 1895Container: Box/Folder 1/5, Item 44
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Dates: 1895Container: Box/Folder 1/5, Item 44a
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Klondike Gold Rush
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Dates: 1896?Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item 45
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Miners on their way to gold fields
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Description: Man with dog team hauling sled with supplies on the trail near Stone House, Alaska (Winter & Pond 143)Dates: 1895Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item 46
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Dates: 1896Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item 47
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Dates: 1897Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item 48
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Description: Men and women with tents and piles of supplies and equipment on the beach at Dyea, Alaska (Winter & Pond 325)Dates: 1897Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item 49
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Dates: between 1896 and 1900?Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item 50
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Chilkoot Trail
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Description: Klondikers with sleds and supplies at the foot of the summit of Chilkoot Pass (Winter & Pond 337)Dates: 1897Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item 51
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Description: View from the summit of Chilkoot Pass looking down on Klondikers' encampment at the base (Winter & Pond 352)Dates: 1897Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item 52
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Dates: 1897Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item 53
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Dates: 1895Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item 54
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Dates: 1896?Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item 55
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Description: Group of miners meeting at Sheep Camp on the Chilkoot Trail for the trial of camp thieves (Winter & Pond 150)Dates: 1896Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item 56
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Dates: 1900?Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item 57
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Claims and camps
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Description: Tents and mining operation at Discovery claim at Mastodon Creek in the Yukon Valley (Winter & Pond 374)Dates: 1897?Container: Box/Folder 1/7, Item 58
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Dates: 1897?Container: Box/Folder 1/7, Item 59
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Dates: 1897?Container: Box/Folder 1/7, Item 60
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Description: Two men sitting beside cabin on placer claim at Deadwood Gulch in the Yukon Valley (Winter & Pond 373)Dates: between 1897 and 1899?Container: Box/Folder 1/7, Item 61
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Dates: 1897?Container: Box/Folder 1/7, Item 62
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Mining
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Dates: 1893?Container: Box/Folder 1/8, Item 63
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Description: Treadwell and Mexican gold mines on Douglas Island in winter (Winter & Pond 304)
The Treadwell and Mexican gold mines were constructed on Douglas Island near Juneau after the discovery of gold was made in the area by Joe Juneau and Richard Harris in 1880.
Dates: 1896Container: Box/Folder 1/8, Item 64 -
Description: Treadwell Gold Mining Company operations showing railroad track on dock, Douglas Island (Winter & Pond 84)Dates: 1900?Container: Box/Folder 1/8, Item 65
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Dates: 1896Container: Box/Folder 1/8, Item 66
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Lurvey Placer and Perseverance Mine
The Lurvey gold placer, which was located in a small lake basin, was discovered in 1881. Around the year 1900, Mr. Joseph Gilbert along with Col. W.J. Sutherland formed the Alaska Perseverance Mining Company, and began developing the site. The Lurvey Creek site was developed using drainage tunnels and flumes, and the Alexander Tunnel and other mining area were developed. In 1910, the company was renamed the Alaska Gastineau Mining Company The Perseverance Mine (also known as the Alaska-Gastineau Mine) operated by until 1921 when it became unprofitable.
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Description: Two part Panoramic view of Alaska Perseverance Mines in Silver Bow Basin
2-part panorama.
Dates: 1906Container: Box:oversize XH2, Item 67a-b -
Dates: 1906Container: Box/Folder 1/8, Item 68
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Description: Flume connecting the north and south branches of Lurvey Creek showing old south ditch, near Juneau, Alaska
Written on verso: Alaska Perseverance. 1906.
Dates: 1906Container: Box/Folder 1/8, Item 69 -
Description: Flumes connecting the north and south branches of Lurvey Creek
Printed on photo: Flume over South branch of Lurvey Creek and new flume to connect with North branch- showing old brush and board dam.
Dates: 1906Container: Box/Folder 1/8, Item 70 -
Description: Col. W. J. Sutherland and others touring underground in the Perseverance Mine
Printed on photo: Alaska Perseverance Mines. No. 3 East Drift. 340 feet east of Alexander Tunnel. Showing upraise and manway to 300 foot level.
Dates: 1906Container: Box/Folder 1/8, Item 71 -
Description: Col. W. J. Sutherland and others underground in the Perseverance Mine
Printed on photo: Main upraise to surface. 2100 feet from mouth of Alexander Tunnel. Alaska Perseverance Mines.
Written on verso: Col. Sutherland, Loudon (sitting), J.J. Mitchell, Supt. (by chute). This set of photos presented to MR by Col. Sutherland, promoter of mine.
Dates: 1906Container: Box/Folder 1/8, Item 72 -
Description: Col. W. J. Sutherland and others examining the Alexander Tunnel in the Perseverance Mine
Printed on photo: Underground at upraise of Alexander Tunnel. Alaska Perseverance Mines.
Dates: 1906Container: Box/Folder 1/8, Item 73
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Description: Mining operation showing tunnel entrance, possibly at Perseverance Mine (Winter & Pond 615)Dates: between 1915 and 1920?Container: Box/Folder 1/8, Item 74
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Description: Mining operations showing two miners and rail car, hoist and bunkers at Gypsum on Chichagof Island (Winter & Pond E6)Dates: between 1915 and 1918?Container: Box/Folder 1/8, Item 75
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Glaciers and Icebergs
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Muir Glacier
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Description: Muir Glacier as seen from a nearly hill (Winter & Pond 180)
Muir Glacier is located in well-known Glacier Bay in Southeast Alaska.
Dates: 1895Container: Box/Folder 1/9, Item 76 -
Dates: 1895Container: Box/Folder 1/9, Item 77
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Dates: 1895Container: Box/Folder 1/9, Item 78
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Dates: 1896?Container: Box/Folder 1/9, Item 79
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Description: Muir Glacier as seen from a nearby beach (Winter & Pond 272)
A steamer ship, probably the City of Topeka can be seen in the foreground. The ship is on a sight-seeing trip to the glacier.
Dates: 1896Container: Box/Folder 1/9, Item 80
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Dates: 1895Container: Box/Folder 1/9, Item 81
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Dates: 1895Container: Box/Folder 1/9, Item 82
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Ships and Shipwrecks
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Description: Steamer ships Queen and City of Topeka unloading tourists at Muir Glacier (Winter & Pond 167)Dates: 1895Container: Box/Folder 1/10, Item 83
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Description: Steamer ship near Taku Glacier (Winter & Pond 390)
This photograph is probably a combined print.
Dates: between 1895 and 1900?Container: Box/Folder 1/10, Item 84 -
Dates: June 30, 1911Container: Box/Folder 1/10, Item 85
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Dates: November 1, 1917Container: Box/Folder 1/10, Item 86
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Description: View of the damaged stern and rear propellers of the S.S. Islander in a boatyard
The S.S. Islander initially sank in 1901, and there were many unsuccessful salvage attempts to recover the it. The shipwreck was partially recovered in 1934 when, after a long-term salvage effort, it surfaced near Green's Cove on Admiralty Island. The recovery effort caused a large portion of the ship to be sheered off which remained buried in the water.
Dates: between 1934 and 1935?Container: Box/Folder 1/10, Item 87
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Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Gold mines and mining--Yukon--Klondike River Valley--Photographs
- Indians of North America--Alaska--Photographs
- Shipwrecks--British Columbia--Seymour Narrows--Photographs
- Tlingit Indians--Photographs
- Totem poles--Photographs
- Visual Materials Collections (University of Washington)
Corporate Names
- Al-Ki (Ship)--Photographs
- Alaska Treadwell Gold Mining Company
- Spokane (Steamship)--Photographs
- Winter & Pond