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Oral history interview with Otto Skopil, 1985 August 19-1989 November 27

Overview of the Collection

Interviewee
Skopil, Otto R. (Otto Richard), 1919-
Title
Oral history interview with Otto Skopil
Dates
1985 August 19-1989 November 27 (inclusive)
Quantity
.1 cubic feet, (25 audiocassettes (22 hr., 8 min., 16 sec.) + index (91 pages))
Collection Number
SR 1225
Summary
Oral history interview with Otto Skopil conducted by Rick Harmon and Jim Strassmaier from August 19, 1985, to November 27, 1989, as part of the United States District Court Oral History Project. Skopil was a judge on the U.S. Circuit Court of Oregon and on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.
Repository
Oregon Historical Society Research Library
1200 SW Park Avenue
Portland, OR
97205
Telephone: 503-306-5240
Fax: 503-219-2040
libreference@ohs.org
Access Restrictions

Collection is open for research.

Languages
English
Sponsor
This project is supported in whole or part by the Institute of Museum and Library Services through the Library Services and Technology Act, administered by the State Library of Oregon.
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Biographical Note

Otto Richard Skopil was born in Portland, Oregon, in 1919. He met June Johnson while at Salem High School. They were married for 15 years, from 1940 to 1955. Skopil attended Willamette University, where he earned his bachelor of arts in economics in 1941. He enlisted in the Navy and served as a lieutenant during World War II. Afterward, he returned to Willamette and earned his bachelor of laws in 1946. Following his graduation from Willamette, he worked as a private-practice lawyer from 1946 to 1972. During his time as a trial lawyer, he hired Jan Lundy as a secretary, and they married in 1957. In 1972, he was appointed to the U.S. Circuit Court of Oregon in Portland by President Richard Nixon. Skopil served as chief judge of the Circuit Court from 1976 to 1979. He was then appointed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit by President Jimmy Carter, serving from 1979 to 1986, when he took senior status. He died in 2012.

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Other Descriptive Information

Forms part of the United States District Court Oral History Project.

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Other Descriptive Information

Incomplete transcript (314 pages) is available for in-person use in the Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

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Content Description

This oral history interview with Otto Skopil was conducted by Rick Harmon and Jim Strassmaier in Skopil's chambers at the Pioneer Courthouse in Portland, Oregon, from August 19, 1985, to November 27, 1989. The audio for this interview is incomplete; Tape 26 was discovered to be blank in 2020, but its contents are reflected in an incomplete transcript and in an index.

In the interview, Skopil discusses his family background and early life in Salem, Oregon, including his time at Salem High School and the effect of the Depression and the New Deal on the Salem area. Skopil talks about attending Willamette University in great detail. He discusses his World War II experience in the Navy from 1942 to 1945, between earning his bachelor's degree in economics and returning to Willamette earn his bachelor of laws. Skopil describes practicing law in Salem for 26 years, from 1946 to 1972, including partnering with his uncle, Ralph Skopil, and later with Bruce Williams. He discusses some of the cases he argued, particularly his only U.S. Supreme Court case, which involved State Farm Insurance. He then briefly discusses his personal life, including his two marriages, first to June Johnson, then to Jan Lundy, and his involvement in various religious and civic organizations, including the Board of Governors for the Oregon Bar. He also discusses his involvement with the Republican Party and his opposition to both the Korean and Vietnam wars, as well as how the draft affected his son, Ric Skopil. He talks about serving as a judge for the U.S. Circuit Court of Oregon, including his confirmation; the procedures of the court; sentencing; and the development of the magistrate system. He also discusses some of the cases he presided over on topics including the environment, white-collar crime, and securities. He talks at length about the case of Chuck Armsbury. He also discusses working with his fellow judges, particularly Gus Solomon and Robert Belloni, as well as his relationships with Mark Hatfield and Griffin Bell. Skopil then describes his time as a judge for the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, including the relationship between that court and Congress; the increase of litigation during the 1980s; and the public perception of the court. He discusses some of the cases that came before the court on topics including mental health, capital punishment, timber, and drugs. He also talks about some of his fellow judges, particularly Ted Goodwin and James Browning. Skopil closes the interview by describing the importance of law clerks; discussing sentencing guidelines; and talking about his family life.

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Use of the Collection

Alternative Forms Available

Audio and index available online in OHS Digital Collections.

Preferred Citation

Oral history interview with Otto Skopil, by Rick Harmon and Jim Strassmaier, SR 1225, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Restrictions on Use

Joint copyright is held by the Oregon Historical Society and the U.S. District Court of Oregon Historical Society. Use is allowed according to the following statement: In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/

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Administrative Information

Related Materials

Oral history interviews with Otto Skopil, by Clark Hansen, SR 11151, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

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Detailed Description of the Collection

  • Description: Oral history interview with Otto Skopil
    Dates: 1985 August 19
    Container: Cassette 1-2
  • Description: Oral history interview with Otto Skopil
    Dates: 1986 July 14
    Container: Cassette 3-4
  • Description: Oral history interview with Otto Skopil
    Dates: 1986 July 21
    Container: Cassette 5
  • Description: Oral history interview with Otto Skopil
    Dates: 1986 July 28
    Container: Cassette 6-7
  • Description: Oral history interview with Otto Skopil
    Dates: 1986 December 19
    Container: Cassette 8
  • Description: Oral history interview with Otto Skopil
    Dates: 1987 April 28
    Container: Cassette 9-10
  • Description: Oral history interview with Otto Skopil
    Dates: 1989 March 22
    Container: Cassette 11-13
  • Description: Oral history interview with Otto Skopil
    Dates: 1989 April 10
    Container: Cassette 14-15
  • Description: Oral history interview with Otto Skopil
    Dates: 1989 April 17
    Container: Cassette 16-17
  • Description: Oral history interview with Otto Skopil
    Dates: 1989 May 15
    Container: Cassette 18-20
  • Description: Oral history interview with Otto Skopil
    Dates: 1989 October 30
    Container: Cassette 21-23
  • Description: Oral history interview with Otto Skopil
    Dates: 1989 November 27
    Container: Cassette 24-25
  • Description: Index to oral history interview with Otto Skopil
    Dates: 1985 August 19-1989 November 27
    Container: Folder SR1225