Everett Ruess Family photograph collection, 1900-1985
Table of Contents
Overview of the Collection
- Title
- Everett Ruess Family photograph collection
- Dates
- 1900-1985 (inclusive)19001985
- Quantity
- 8 box
- Collection Number
- P1194
- Summary
- Everett Ruess was an artist and writer who disappeared in the Utah desert in 1934. The Everett Ruess Family photograph collection contains photographs, negatives, postcards, albums, and glass slides of Everett, Stella, Christopher, and Waldo Ruess and their travels between 1900 and 1985.
- Repository
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University of Utah Libraries, Special Collections
Special Collections, J. Willard Marriott Library
University of Utah
295 South 1500 East
Salt Lake City, UT
84112-0860
Telephone: 8015818863
special@library.utah.edu - Access Restrictions
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Twenty-four hour advanced notice encouraged. Materials must be used on-site. Access to parts of this collection may be restricted under provisions of state or federal law.
- Languages
- English
Biographical Note
The Everett Ruess Family photograph collection contains photographs of Everett Ruess, an American poet and artist who disappeared in Utah in 1934, and the Ruess family. Christopher George Ruess (1878-1954), Everett's father, was born in Kansas on December 10, 1878 to William Emil and Catherine Heit Ruess. Stella Knight (1879-1964), Everett's mother, was born on July 9, 1879 in Ohio to William Henry and Ella Joana Waters Knight. Stella Knight and Christopher Ruess married in Los Angeles, California, on April 2, 1905. Together, they had three children: Christella, a daughter who died soon after her birth in 1908, Waldo (1909-2007), and Everett (1914-1934).
Christopher Ruess was a Unitarian minister whose job required the family to move frequently. Stella Knight Ruess was an artist and dancer who was active in arts communities in the various places that the family lived. In addition to their frequent moves, the Ruess family were avid travelers. Waldo Ruess, their older son, embraced traveling as he grew into adulthood. After attending Antioch College in Yellow Springs, Ohio, he studied at the School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. Waldo joined the United States Foreign Service, a job that led him to live and work in 10 countries and travel to 100 more between 1935 and 1958. He was stationed in Tokyo, Algiers, and Moscow during World War II, between 1939 and 1946, where he worked primarily as a cryptographer. Waldo was a conscientious objector to war, and spent his travels attempting to learn about different cultures and build relationships with individuals. In addition to his diplomatic service, Waldo worked for Lockheed in Iceland in the 1950s and spent the latter part of his career working as a purchasing agent for the United States Forest Service in the Los Padres National Forest. Waldo married a Spanish woman named Conchita in the 1950s; the two settled in Santa Barbara, California, where they raised four children. Waldo Ruess died on September 6, 2007.
Stella Ruess passed her interest in the arts to her younger son, Everett, teaching him linoleum block printing. Everett also pursued clay modeling and sketching as a child, and by age 12 he began a literary diary and began composing essays and poems. While Waldo Ruess embraced world travel, Everett was drawn to the American West. Beginning in 1931, he traveled alone by horse or donkey through Arizona, Colorado, Utah, and New Mexico, documenting the structures of Ancestral Puebloans and exploring national parks like Yosemite and Sequoia. In 1934, working with University of California archaeologists, he participated in Hopi religious ceremonies and worked to learn the Navajo language. Everett documented his travels in art, writing, and letters to his family. He was not commercially successful as an artist or writer in his life, and his travels were supported by his parents. In 1934, Everett Ruess disappeared while traveling alone in the Escalante area of the Utah desert.
After Everett's disappearance, Stella Knight Ruess worked to make his writing and art available to a larger audience. She arranged the posthumous publication of Everett's first book, On Desert Trails, in 1940. The Ruess family searched for Everett for years, taking regular trips to Utah to search for him and contacting the Federal Bureau of Investigation to aid them. Christopher died in 1954 and Stella died in 1964. In 1983, a new collection of Everett's prints, poetry, and journals was published titled Everett Ruess: Vagabond for Beauty.
Content Description
The Everett Ruess Family photograph collection contains 8 boxes. Box 1 contains images of Everett Ruess and of locations in Utah and other western states. Box 2 contains photographs of Stella Knight Ruess and her family. Box 3 contains photographs of Waldo Ruess, his family, and his travels. Box 4 contains photographs and albums of Ruess family travels and family friends. Box 5 contains photographs of events for the Ruess family and their friends and general photographs of artwork, statues, and landscapes. Boxes 6 and 7 contain glass slides. Box 8 contains oversized images. The collection spans about 1900 to approximately 1985.
Use of the Collection
Restrictions on Use
It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain any necessary copyright clearances.
Permission to publish material from the Everett Ruess Family photograph collection must be obtained from the Special Collections Manuscript Curator.
Preferred Citation
Collection Name, Collection Number, Box Number, Folder Number. Special Collections, J. Willard Marriott Library, The University of Utah.
Administrative Information
Arrangement
Arranged by subject
Acquisition Information
Donated by Waldo Ruess in 2005 with additions by Michelle Ruess in 2006.
Processing Note
Processed by Special Collections staff.
Click here to read a statement on harmful language in library records.
Separated Materials
See also the Everett Ruess family papers (MS 0687) in the Manuscripts Division of Special Collections.
Detailed Description of the Collection
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Description: Everett RuessContainer: Box 1, Folder 1
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Description: Everett RuessContainer: Box 1, Folder 2
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Description: Kayenta, August, Indiana: Everett Ruess (negatives)Container: Box 1, Folder 3
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Description: July 1983Container: Box 1, Folder 4
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Description: July 1983, part 2Container: Box 1, Folder 5
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Description: July 1983, part 3Container: Box 1, Folder 6
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Description: Escalante, Utah, July 10-12, 1985Container: Box 1, Folder 7
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Description: Colorado River Storage ProjectContainer: Box 1, Folder 8
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Description: Christopher RuessContainer: Box 2, Folder 1
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Description: Stella Knight RuessContainer: Box 2, Folder 2
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Description: Ruess HomeContainer: Box 2, Folder 3
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Description: Garden ArtworkContainer: Box 2, Folder 4
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Description: Stella Knight Ruess and Eleanor RooseveltContainer: Box 2, Folder 5
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Description: Postcards: Stella, circa 1930s-1940sContainer: Box 2, Folder 6
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Description: Stella Knight Ruess, Dancing SchoolContainer: Box 2, Folder 7
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Description: Stella Ruess DancingContainer: Box 2, Folder 8
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Description: Madonna Films (negatives)Container: Box 2, Folder 9
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Description: Knight FamilyContainer: Box 2, Folder 10
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Description: Lena and Vernon KnightContainer: Box 2, Folder 11
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Description: Dance PerformancesContainer: Box 2, Folder 12
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Description: Waldo RuessContainer: Box 3, Folder 1
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Description: Communist ChinaContainer: Box 3, Folder 2
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Description: Waldo Ruess, ChinaContainer: Box 3, Folder 3
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Description: Negatives: "When The Cypress Went Down," February 1939, 531 North Ardmore, HollywoodContainer: Box 3, Folder 4
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Description: Waldo Ruess Travel BooksContainer: Box 3, Folder 5
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Description: Waldo and GirlsContainer: Box 3, Folder 6
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Description: Glamour Photographs of Movie StarsContainer: Box 3, Folder 7
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Description: Waldo Ruess, EuropeContainer: Box 3, Folder 8
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Description: Waldo Ruess, Gold Mining, HollywoodContainer: Box 3, Folder 9
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Description: Waldo and Anna at HomeContainer: Box 3, Folder 10
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Description: International Travel PhotographsContainer: Box 4, Folder 1
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Description: Cherry Croft, New JerseyContainer: Box 4, Folder 2
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Description: United States Travel PhotographsContainer: Box 4, Folder 3
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Description: RussiaContainer: Box 4, Folder 4
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Description: DenmarkContainer: Box 4, Folder 5
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Description: South IcelandContainer: Box 4, Folder 6
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Description: Travel PhotographsContainer: Box 4, Folder 7
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Description: Travel Album: California, Colorado, WyomingContainer: Box 4, Folder 8
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Description: Travel Album (Fragile)Container: Box 4, Folder 9
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Description: EgyptContainer: Box 4, Folder 10
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Description: Semana Santa Procession with Capirotes, Seville, SpainContainer: Box 4, Folder 11
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Description: Various Performances and Artwork, EuropeContainer: Box 4, Folder 12
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Description: Hiking with BurrosContainer: Box 4, Folder 13
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Description: Idyllwild, CaliforniaContainer: Box 4, Folder 14
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Description: 44th Wedding Anniversary, 1000 Palms OasisContainer: Box 5, Folder 1
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Description: Friends and GatheringsContainer: Box 5, Folder 2
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Description: CasketContainer: Box 5, Folder 3
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Description: HolidaysContainer: Box 5, Folder 4
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Description: Samuel Baldwin PhotographsContainer: Box 5, Folder 5
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Description: Sanborn FamilyContainer: Box 5, Folder 6
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Description: Powers FamilyContainer: Box 5, Folder 7
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Description: Dr. Liilien J. MartinContainer: Box 5, Folder 8
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Description: Ruess Movie FilmingContainer: Box 5, Folder 9
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Description: ArtworkContainer: Box 5, Folder 10
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Description: Sculptures: Various ArtistsContainer: Box 5, Folder 11
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Description: Nature ScenesContainer: Box 5, Folder 12
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Description: Various LandscapesContainer: Box 5, Folder 13
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Description: Statues and BuildingsContainer: Box 5, Folder 14
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Description: Unidentified GroupsContainer: Box 5, Folder 15
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Description: Monument Valley, Shiprock, Native AmericansContainer: Box 5, Folder 16
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Description: Campfire GirlsContainer: Box 5, Folder 17
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Description: Negatives: Nursery SchoolContainer: Box 5, Folder 18
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Description: Glass SlidesContainer: Box 6, Folder 1
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Description: Glass SlidesContainer: Box 7, Folder 1
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Description: Ruess Family and HomeContainer: Box 8, Folder 1
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Description: Group Photographs with Ruess, 1900-1920Container: Box 8, Folder 2
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Description: "the ghost trees"Container: Box 8, Folder 3
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Description: Ruth Saint Denis photo, signedContainer: Box 8, Folder 4
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Description: GeneralContainer: Box 8, Folder 5
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Description: Panoramas: Antioch College, Yellow Springs, Ohio, 1926, 1927Container: Box 8, Folder 6
Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Artists--20th century--Photographs
- Canyons--West (U.S.)--Photographs
- Dance--20th century--Photographs
- Egypt--20th century--Photographs
- Europe--20th century--Photographs
- Explorers--Southwest, New--20th century--Photographs
- Landscapes--Utah--20th century--Photographs
- Landscapes--West (U.S.)--20th century--Photographs
- Petroglyphs--West (U.S.)--Photographs
- Travel--20th century--Photographs
Personal Names
- Ruess, Everett, 1914-1934--Family--Photographs
- Ruess, Everett, 1914-1934--Photographs
- Ruess, Everett, 1914-1934--Travel--Photographs
- Ruess, Stella Knight, 1879-1964--Family--Photographs
- Ruess, Stella Knight, 1879-1964--Performances--Photographs
- Ruess, Stella Knight, 1879-1964--Photographs
- Ruess, Stella Knight, 1879-1964--Travel--Photographs
Geographical Names
- China--20th century--Photographs
- Escalante Canyon (Kane County, Utah)--Photographs
Form or Genre Terms
- Scrapbooks
- Slides (photographs)
- Transparencies
- black-and-white negatives
- black-and-white photographs
- color photographs
