Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition photograph collection, 1908-1909
Table of Contents
Overview of the Collection
- Collector
- University of Washington. Libraries. Special Collections Division
- Title
- Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition photograph collection
- Dates
- 1908-1909 (inclusive)19081909
- Quantity
- 95 photographs and prints (1 box and 7 folders) ; sizes vary
- Collection Number
- PH0792
- Summary
- Photographs of the buildings, grounds and events of the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition
- Repository
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University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections
Special Collections
University of Washington Libraries
Box 352900
Seattle, WA
98195-2900
Telephone: 2065431929
Fax: 2065431931
speccoll@uw.edu - Access Restrictions
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Selections from the collection can be viewed on the Libraries' Digital Collections website. Permission of Visual Materials Curator is required to view the originals. Contact Special Collections for more information.
- Languages
- English
Historical Background
The 1909 Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition (AYPE) held in Seattle, Washington, was the spectacular result of nearly 10 million dollars and four years of effort. The Klondike Gold Rush made Seattle the dominant city in the Pacific Northwest, as the major supplier to Alaska. The goal of the 1909 AYPE was to show off the growth and development of the Pacific Northwest, specifically Seattle, and to display the value of commercial trade with the Pacific Rim. When Japan agreed to participate, the AYPE became a truly international, multi-cultural event, which planners of the AYPE hoped would demonstrate cooperation between people from around the world. On a less philosophical level, city officials also hoped that the exposition would encourage people to relocate to the growing metropolis of Seattle.
Officials soon decided on the largely wooded grounds of the University of Washington, situated on Lake Washington, with Mount Rainier visible in the distance. The first $650,000 for the AYPE was raised by proud Seattleites, who bought "shares" of the exposition. Much of the rest was funded by the sale of public lands and by the Washington State legislature, with the understanding that the buildings built for the exposition would become part of the University of Washington at the end of the AYPE. John and Frederick Olmsted, son and stepson of Frederick Law Olmsted, prominent landscape architects in their own right, designed much of the AYPE grounds.
Thanks to two years of planning and the huge sums of money raised, the AYPE grounds and exposition were everything the planners had hoped for. It was a fascinating mix of ethnic diversity and crass commercialism, but it clearly appealed to the people of the United States. Over 80,000 people attended the AYPE on opening day in June 1909, and by closing day (October 16, 1909) 3.7 million people had paid to see attractions such as the Igorrote Village, and the Indian and Eskimo exhibits.
Although the Exposition boasted its own official photographer, amateur photographers could purchase a paper permit, allowing access for one day. With the day pass, an amateur photographer with a camera smaller than 6 x 8 inches was allowed to take unlimited photographs of the buildings, exhibits and other features. In February, 1909, newspaper articles encouraged Seattle residents to take photographs of the construction and send them "back home" to people outside the city as incentive to attend the upcoming Exposition.
Content Description
Photographs of the buildings, events, ephemera, exhibits, grounds and visitors to the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exhibition.
Use of the Collection
Alternative Forms Available
View selections from the collection in digital format
Restrictions on Use
Restrictions may exist on reproduction, quotation, or publication. Contact Special Collections, University of Washington Libraries for details.
Administrative Information
Return to TopDetailed Description of the Collection
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Buildings and Exhibits
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Dates: 1908?Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item BAD1
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Description: Administration Building and the Machinery HallDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item BAD2
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Description: Entrance of the Agriculture BuildingDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item BAG1
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Description: Agriculture Building viewed across Geyser BasinDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item BAG2
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Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item BAG3
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Description: California BuildingDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item BCA1
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Description: Educational Building Exhibit: Finishing corner of shop
Written on verso: Olympia High School Shop. All equipment built by the boys. Finishing corner showing a few of the many articles made by the boys. Manual training has paid its own way in Olympia.
Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item BED1 -
Description: European Building, in between Agricultural Building and Machinery Hall viewed across the Geyser BasinDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item BEU1
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Description: Corner of the Forestry BuildingAlfred S. Miller (photographer)Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item BFO1
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Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item BFO2
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Description: Forestry Building behind Nome CircleDates: May 23, 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item BFO3
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Description: Train bringing the "Big Stick" for exhibit in the Forestry Building
Written on verso: Tree cut from Tyee Camp of E.G. English Lumber Co. Timber 4' x 74'. Timber hewed by Jack Davis and helper. Picture taken at English Headquarters camp, 2 miles east of Conway. Shipped to AYP on 2 G. N. flat cars from Skagit XX intersection GNRR & English RR, 2 miles south of Conway.
Dates: 1909?Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item BFO4 -
Description: Forestry Building
Written on verso: Museum of Natural History built for the Alaska-Yukon Exposition, 1909, on approximately the site of the present Student Union Bldg. at U. of W. Was in use up to the late 20s when termites made it unsafe. The wood had not been properly treated. Benjamin S. Malloy, 1969.
This photo has been hand-colored.
Dates: between 1909 and 1925?Container: Box:oversize XH6, Item BFO5 -
Description: Forestry Building viewed from sideDates: 1909?Container: Box/Folder 1/1, Item BFO6
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Description: Hawaii BuildingDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item BHA1
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Description: Hoo Hoo HouseDates: May 23, 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item BHH1
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Description: Manufacturers BuildingDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item BMA1
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Description: Manufacturers Building, King County Building, Machinery Hall and visitors on the groundsDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item BMA2
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Description: Two men outside the Manufacturers Building, King County Building, and Machinery HallOakes (photographer)
Some hand-coloring in photo.
Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item BMA3 -
Description: Visitors on the grounds outside the Manufacturers Building, King County Building and Machinery HallDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item BMA4
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Description: Manufacturers Building and side view of Agricultural Building with people walking byDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item BMA5
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Description: Side of the Manufacturers BuildingDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item BMA6
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Description: Photo of drawing of proposed New York State BuildingE.S. Bonell, New York (Artist)Dates: 1909Container: Box:oversize OS5, Item BNY1a-b
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Description: Secretary William Seward's house in Auburn, New York
Written on verso: The New York State Building at the Alaska-Yukon Exposition was copied after this house.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/2, Item BNY2 -
Dates: September 10, 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/2, Item BNY3
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Description: Oregon State BuildingDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/3, Item BOR1
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Description: Produce in the Spokane County Exhibit in the Spokane County BuildingJuul-Worm Photo. Co., St. Paul (photographer)Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/3, Item BSC1
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Description: Grain in the Spokane County Exhibit in the Spokane County BuildingDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/3, Item BSC2
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Description: Temple of MusicDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/3, Item BTM1
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Description: Temple of Music viewed across Geyser BasinDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/3, Item BTM2
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Description: Temple of Music and rose gardenDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/3, Item BTM3
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Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/3, Item BTM4
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Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/3, Item BUS1
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Description: U.S. Government Building viewed across the Geyser Basin with fountain in foregroundDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/3, Item BUS2
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Description: U.S. Government BuildingDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/3, Item BUS3
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Description: U.S. Government Building, European Building, Oriental Building, Alaska Building and Hawaii Building viewed from the Geyser BasinDates: May 23, 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/3, Item BUS4
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Description: U.S. Government Building viewed from bottom of the CascadesDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/3, Item BUS5
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Description: Family seated at bottom of the Cascades with U.S. Government BuildingDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/3, Item BUS6
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Description: Washington State BuildingDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/3, Item BWA1
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Pay Streak
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Description: Totem pole entrance to Pay StreakDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/4, Item PSE1
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Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/4, Item PSV1
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Description: Igorrote men with spears and shields in Igorrote VillageOakes Photo Co (Photographer)
Copy of the postcard Oakes 1318.
Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/4, Item PSV2 -
Description: Crowds near Battle of Gettysburg buildingDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/4, Item PSB1
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Description: Three women in traditional Japanese clothing standing with young girl in Japanese VillageDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/4, Item PSJ1
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Grounds and Aerial Views
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Description: Color copy ofAuthorized Bird's Eye Viewposter of the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific ExpositionDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/5, Item GBV1
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Description: Main entrance to the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific ExpositionDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/5, Item GME1
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Description: A.Y.P.E. grounds lit up at nightDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/5, Item GVN1
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Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/5, Item GSM1
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Description: Balloon floating above south groundsDates: September 6, 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/5, Item GVB1
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Description: Building under constructionDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/5, Item GBC1
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Description: Audience and band or orchestra in an open-air theater
Written on verso: The open auditorium down by Lake Washington-natural hollow- all they had to do was to terrace it to as to put the seats in place. Perfectly beautiful.
Comments by Emma A. (Daisy) Egan, who worked at the fair.
Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/5, Item GOA1 -
Description: Aerial panorama of Pay Streak, Military Camp, Portage Bay, Union Bay and Lake Washington
Broken into 2 parts.
See GAV1a-e below for modern copy prints of panorama and each of the five sections.
Dates: 1909Container: Mapcase M271, Item GAV1 -
Description: Copy prints of GAV1
Modern copy prints of entire panorama and of each the five sections.
Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/5, Item GAV1a-e -
Description: Color postcard ofOfficial Birds Eye Viewof AYPEDates: 1909Container: Box:oversize OS5, Item GAV2
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Description: Panorama of the Manufacturers Building, Oriental Building, Hawaii Building and the U.S. Government BuildingOakes Photo Co (photographer)
Black and white image that has been hand-colored.
Dates: 1909Container: Mapcase M271, Item GPV1 -
Description: Panorama of Forestry Building, Nome Circle, and Washington State BuildingDates: 1909Container: Mapcase M271, Item GPV2
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Description: Panoramic view looking toward AYPE grounds from across Lake Union
Photo is in two parts.
Dates: 1909Container: Box:oversize XH6, Item GPV3 -
Description: Preliminary Plan for the AYPE
Blueprint mounted on linen.
Olmsted Brothers: Landscape Architects.
George F. Cotterill: Consulting Engineer.
Dates: November 23, 1906Container: Mapcase:oversize M266, Item GBP1
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A.Y.P.E. related events
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Description: William Jennings Bryan giving a speechDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item EWB1
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Dates: June 1, 1907Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item EGB1-2
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Description: Crowds and marching band at the Official Groundbreaking Ceremony
Written on verso: Salt Lake City Estabulary Band. Brought to A.Y.P paying all expenses by Jacklin.
Dates: June 1, 1907Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item EGB3 -
Description: Reverend Peter Francis Hylebos delivering the benediction at the ground-breaking ceremonies of the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition.Dates: June 1, 1907Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item EGB4
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Dates: September 1, 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item EJT1
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Dates: September 1, 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item EJT2
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Dates: September 1909?Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item EJT3
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Description: Japanese Trade Delegation luncheonDates: September 1909?Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item EJT4
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Dates: September 1909?Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item EJT5
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Description: Dirigible Flight with J.C. MarsDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item EDF1
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Description: Hot air balloon tied to the groundDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/6, Item EDF2-EDF3
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Downtown Seattle related to A.Y.P.E.
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Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/7, Item SD1
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Description: Crowd of people around a bandstand at 3rd Avenue and Yesler Way, SeattleDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/7, Item SD2
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Description: Line of decorated cars in a parade on 3rd Avenue, Seattle
Written on verso: Looking north on 3rd from Columbia (Central Building in foreground).
Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/7, Item SD3 -
Description: Two decorated cars in a parade on 3rd Avenue, Seattle
Written on verso: Parade during summer of 1909. Seattle, WA. A.Y.P. Exposition.
Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/7, Item SD4 -
Description: Decorated cars in a parade on 3rd Avenue, SeattleDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/7, Item SD5
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Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/7, Item SD6
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Description: Parade with Chinese dragon, SeattleDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/7, Item SD7
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Description: Parade with Chinese dragon on 2nd Avenue, Seattle
The parade may have been in celebration of China Day for the A.Y.P.E.
Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/7, Item SD8 -
Description: Vancouver, B.C. welcome arch for the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition spanning Marion St. at 3rd Avenue in Seattle with car driving underneathPierson and Co (photographer)Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/7, Item SD9
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Description: Looking north on 2nd Avenue from James Street during the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific ExpositionDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/7, Item SD10
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Description: Parade with chinese dragon, downtown Seattle
The parade may have been in celebration of China Day for the A.Y.P.E.
Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/7, Item SD11 -
Description: Parade with chinese dragon, 5th Avenue, Seattle
The parade may have been in celebration of China Day for the A.Y.P.E.
Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/7, Item SD12
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Visitors
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Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/8, Item VAY1
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Description: Alice Dickson outside the Alaska BuildingDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/8, Item VAY2
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Description: Alice Dickson with two others on A.Y.P.E. groundsDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/8, Item VAY3
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Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/8, Item VAY4
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Description: Woman sitting near the CascadesDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/8, Item VAY5
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Description: Woman sitting near stepsDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/8, Item VAY6
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People and Groups
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Description: Group portrait Executive Commissioners Association of the AYPE
Printed on verso is a Report of AYPE Commission with information on various exhibits.
Some names are identified on verso: Frank Row, C.J. Smith, Jec, Josiah Collins, Henry Disch, Robert, Jap., Frank Wagger, Bobbie Boyce.
Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/9, Item PAY1
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Miscellaneous
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Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/10, Item MAY1
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Description: Sculpture on the grounds or a building of the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific ExpositionDates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/10, Item MAY2
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Description: Photograph of poster or newspaper page with map of the A.Y.P.E. grounds and photos of A.Y.P.E. buildingsSeattle Post-Intelligencer (photographer)Dates: 1909Container: Box/Folder 1/10, Item MAY3
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Description: AYPE diploma awarded to Professor E.S. MeaneyDates: October 16, 1909Container: Box:oversize XD4, Item MAY4
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Description: Printed plan of grounds and buildings of A.Y.P.E.
Olmsted Brothers: Landscape Architects.
Howard Galloway: Supervising Architects.
Dates: 1909Container: Box:oversize OS5, Item MAY5 -
Description: Three streetcars under construction or repair inside a large buildingWebster & Stevens (photographer)
This photograph is included in this collection due to the handwritten note on verso, which indicates that this was part of a railroad equipment exhibit at the A.Y.P.E. This has not been confirmed.
Dates: undatedContainer: Box/Folder 1/10, Item MAY6
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Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Exhibitions--Washington (State)--Seattle--Photographs
- Farm produce--Exhibitions--Photographs
- Tourists--Washington (State)--Seattle--Photographs
- Visual Materials Collections (University of Washington)
Corporate Names
- Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition (1909 : Seattle, Wash.)--Aerial views
- Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition (1909 : Seattle, Wash.)--Buildings--Photographs
- Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition (1909 : Seattle, Wash.)--Photographs
