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Victor B. Scheffer photographs, 1918-1976

Overview of the Collection

Photographer
Scheffer, Victor B
Title
Victor B. Scheffer photographs
Dates
1918-1976 (inclusive)
1966-1976 (bulk)
Quantity
19 negatives
16 transparencies
8 photographic prints : col.
34 photographic prints : b&w
Collection Number
PH0445
Summary
Photographs documenting the Mima Mounds in Thurston County, Wash., Native-American sea otter hunters, people in the Olympic Peninsula, and an Armistice Day parade photograph taken by Theophilus Scheffer
Repository
University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections
Special Collections
University of Washington Libraries
Box 352900
Seattle, WA
98195-2900
Telephone: 2065431929
Fax: 2065431931
speccoll@uw.edu
Access Restrictions

Negatives are not available for viewing.

Request at UW

Languages
English
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Biographical Note

Dr. Victor B. Scheffer was born in Manhattan, Kansas, on November 27, 1906. When he was eight years old his family moved to Puyallup, Wash., where he attended school.

His father, Theophilus H. Scheffer (1866-1966), was an associate biologist for the United States Bureau of Biological Survey for 27 years. His work focused on wildlife management in the Pacific Northwest.

Victor Scheffer received his bachelor of science in 1930, his master of science in 1932, and his doctorate in zoology in 1936 at the University of Washington in Seattle. He worked as a biologist for the United States Bureau of Biological Survey from 1937 to 1940, for the United States Fish and Wildlife Service from 1940 to 1956, and for the United States Bureau of Fisheries from 1956 to 1969. He was a lecturer for the Ecology Department at the University of Washington from 1966 to 1972 and was named chairman of the Marine Mammal Commission from 1973-1976.

Scheffer's first book, Seals, Sea Lions, and Walruses , was published in 1959. He has also written 13 other books and over one hundred scientific pamphlets and articles, many of which are available at the University of Washington Libraries.

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Historical Background

According to the Washington State Department of Natural Resources, many theories exist as to the origin of the Mima Mounds. One theory is that family burrows of pocket gophers were once plentiful, and their burrowing brought earth to the surface and built the mounds. Another theory is that these mounds were forced during the end of the Ice Age, five thousand years ago, by surface thawing and freezing. Because of this, fissures developed and were filled with clear ice which, as it expanded, repeatedly pushed up the earth. A different theory is that the frozen earth may have been in the form of frozen polygons, and flooding waters may have washed away the thawed material between the frozen cores. Portions of this mound area have been declared a registered natural landmark to be preserved in the interest of science and as an ecological mystery.

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Content Description

The first series in the collection shows the Mima Mounds. The images numbered 1-18 are repeated in various formats: transparencies, negatives, and color and black and white photographic prints. There are also photographs of Native American seal otter hunters, Quinault Indians digging razor clams, and Makah Indians making a fishing boat. In addition, there are miscellaneous photographs and transparencies of Victor Scheffer as a child in an Armistice Day parade, Justice W.O. Douglas, and Professor T. Kincaid.

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Use of the Collection

Alternative Forms Available

Photographic prints made from the negatives are available for reference purposes.

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Administrative Information

Arrangement

Arranged into four series: Mima Mounds, Native American Sea Otter Hunters, Olympic Peninsula, and Armistice Day Parade.

Acquisition Information

Gift of Victor B. Scheffer.

Processing Note

Processed by Jill M. Dalager, Nov. 2003.

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Detailed Description of the Collection

 

Names and SubjectsReturn to Top

Subject Terms

  • Hunters--Washington (State)--Photographs
  • Indians of North America--Washington (State)--Olympic Peninsula--Photographs
  • Patterned ground--Washington (State)--Puget Sound Region--Photographs
  • Prairie ecology--Washington (State)--Mima Prairie
  • Sea otter hunting--Washington (State)--Photographs
  • Visual Materials Collections (University of Washington)

Geographical Names

  • Mima Mounds (Wash.)--Photographs
  • Mima Prairie (Wash.)--Photographs

Form or Genre Terms

  • Negatives
  • Photographic prints
  • Transparencies
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