Oral history interview with Malcolm Marsh, 2005 January 27-May 10

Overview of the Collection

Interviewee
Marsh, Malcolm
Title
Oral history interview with Malcolm Marsh
Dates
2005 January 27-May 10 (inclusive)
Quantity
0.1 cubic feet, (8 audiocassettes (7 hr., 24 min., 50 sec.) and 1 videocassette (Mini-DV, 1 hr., 2 min., 27 sec.) + transcript (125 pages))
Collection Number
SR 11096
Summary
Oral history interview with Malcolm Marsh conducted by Clark Hansen from January 27 to May 10, 2005, as part of the United States District Court Oral History Project. Marsh discusses his career as a lawyer in Salem, Oregon, and as a judge on the U.S. District Court of Oregon.
Repository
Oregon Historical Society Research Library
1200 SW Park Avenue
Portland, OR
97205
Telephone: 503-306-5240
Fax: 503-219-2040
libreference@ohs.org
Access Restrictions

Collection is open for research.

Languages
English

Biographical NoteReturn to Top

Malcolm Francis Marsh was born in Portland, Oregon, in 1928, and grew up in McMinnville. He served in the U.S. Army in Japan after the end of World War II. In 1953, he and Shari Long were married; they later had three children. In 1954, he earned a law degree from the University of Oregon. He practiced law in Salem and specialized in product liability cases for 33 years. In 1987, he was appointed to the U.S. District Court of Oregon, where he oversaw many cases regarding salmon fisheries, as well as cases involving the Rajneeshees. He took senior status in 1998.

Other Descriptive InformationReturn to Top

Forms part of the United States District Court Oral History Project.

Content DescriptionReturn to Top

This oral history interview with Malcolm Marsh was conducted by Clark Hansen from January 27 to May 10, 2005, as part of the United States District Court Oral History Project. The interview was conducted in three sessions, all held in Marsh's chambers at the U.S. District Courthouse in Portland, Oregon. Part of the third session was recorded simultaneously on audiocassette and videocassette.

In this interview, Marsh discusses his family background and early life in McMinnville, Oregon, talks about his career as a lawyer in Salem, specializing in product liability cases, and reflects on his service as a judge on the U.S. District Court of Oregon.

Use of the CollectionReturn to Top

Alternative Forms Available

Audio and video available online in OHS Digital Collections.

Preferred Citation

Oral history interview with Malcolm Marsh, by Clark Hansen, SR 11096, Oregon Historical Society Research Library.

Restrictions on Use

Joint copyright for this interview is held by the Oregon Historical Society and the U.S. District Court of Oregon Historical Society. Use of this interview is allowed according to the following statement: In Copyright – Educational Use Permitted: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC-EDU/1.0/

Administrative InformationReturn to Top

Acquisition Information

Gift of the U.S. District of Oregon Historical Society, June 2007 (Lib. Acc. 26270).

Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top

Container(s) Description Dates
Interview session 1
3 audiocassettes (Audiocassettes 1-3)
In the first interview session, conducted on January 27, 2005, Marsh speaks at length about his family background. He talks about his early life in McMinnville, Oregon, including his education, his family's experiences during the Depression, and his memories of life during World War II. He also briefly talks about his service in the U.S. Army in Japan just after the end of the war. He then discusses his experience studying law at the University of Oregon, including some of his classes and professors. He talks about his marriage to Shari Long. He speaks about practicing law in Salem with his law partner, Ned Clark, and describes how he came to specialize in product liability cases. He discusses his Christian faith, and also talks about how it affects his choices during sentencing. He talks about his appointment to the U.S. District Court of Oregon in 1987. He speaks at length about political polarization in the U.S., and shares his thoughts about how to address it. He talks about his professional ethics, discusses his reasons for taking senior status in 1998, and shares stories about arguing cases before Judge Gus Solomon.
2005 January 27
Interview session 2
3 audiocassettes (Audiocassettes 4-6)
In the second interview session, conducted on January 28, 2005, Marsh discusses serving as a judge on the U.S. District Court of Oregon. He talks about adjusting to the workload of a judge, discusses members of his staff and his fellow judges, and describes the role of magistrate judges. He shares his thoughts about the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals; talks about his process for preparing for trial; and speaks at length about sentencing guidelines. He discusses some of the cases he presided over, particularly cases regarding salmon fisheries and the Rajneeshees. He talks about his law clerks; shares his opinion on personality traits that make a good judge; and discusses the increase in case settlements, and decrease in jury trials.
2005 January 28
Interview session 3
2 audiocassettes (Audiocassettes 7-8)
1 videocassettes (MiniDV)
The beginning of this session was recorded simultaneously on Audiocassette 7 and Videocassette 1. In the third and final interview session, conducted on May 10, 2005, Marsh discusses efforts to streamline the U.S. District Court of Oregon, including the use of magistrate judges. He speaks about working with U.S. Attorney Chuck Turner; talks about the increase in cases relating to drugs; and revisits the topic of sentencing guidelines. He shares how his thoughts on immigration laws changed over his career; shares his opinion regarding concerns about judicial activism; and talks about when judges should retire. He also revisits the topic of his reasons for taking senior status. He talks about how his judicial philosophy changed and reflects on his career. He debates the merits of both restorative and retributive justice. He speaks about the role of law clerks, about judges' salaries, and about his role in the construction of the Mark O. Hatfield United States District Courthouse in Portland. He discusses working with Mark Hatfield and John Dellenback. He speaks about his marriage to Shari Long, and about balancing his Christian faith and his role as a judge. He closes the interview by talking about the importance of family.
2005 May 10
Folder
SR11096 Interview transcript 2005 January 27-May 10