Archives West Finding Aid
Table of Contents
- Overview of the Collection
-
Biographical Note
- Content Description
- Use of the Collection
- Administrative Information
-
Detailed Description of the Collection
- Series I: Flathead Reservation 1912-1954
- Series II: Hot Springs Corporate Enterprise 1918-1949
- Series III: Montana Indian Affairs 1931-1951
- Series IV: Organizations and Conventions 1937-1952
- Series V: National Legislation 1917-1972
- Series VI: Burton K. Wheeler 1939-1946
- Series VII: Personal, 12 folders, 1931-1961, and undated
- Series VIII: Clippings 1907-1973
- Names and Subjects
Lorena M. Burgess Papers, 1907-1973
Overview of the Collection
- Creator
- Burgess, Lorena M. (Lorena Markle) 1888-1988
- Title
- Lorena M. Burgess Papers
- Dates
- 1907-1973 (inclusive)19071973
- Quantity
- 5.0 linear feet
- Collection Number
- Mss 566 (collection)
- Summary
- The collection contains correspondence, writings, organizational materials, and publications related to the Flathead Reservation and national legislation affecting the reservation. Lorena Burgess was involved in work on federal and local issues related to the Flathead Reservation (also known as the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes of the Flathead Nation). Burgess, a Salish (Séliš) woman, was a long-time resident of Hot Springs, Montana, and the first woman council member of the Salish and Kootenai Tribes.
- Repository
-
University of Montana, Mansfield Library, Archives and Special Collections
Archives and Special Collections
Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library
University of Montana
32 Campus Dr. #9936
59812-9936
Missoula, MT
Telephone: 406-243-2053
library.archives@umontana.edu - Access Restrictions
-
Researchers must use collection in accordance with the policies of Archives and Special Collections, the Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, and The University of Montana--Missoula.
- Languages
- English
Biographical NoteReturn to Top
Lorena Markle Burgess, a Salish (Séliš) woman, was a longtime resident of Hot Springs, Montana, who was involved in work on federal and local issues related to the Flathead Reservation (also known as the Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes of the Flathead Nation). She was born on December 7, 1888, in St. Ignatius, Montana, to Jasper and Rosa Markle. She grew up in Hot Springs and received her education in Plains, Montana. She became a school teacher in Dickinson, North Dakota and at the Markle Ranch in Hot Springs, Montana, prior to her marriage.
Lorena Markle married Henry Hiram Burgess on December 17, 1910. Burgess was a native of Kimball, South Dakota, who spent most of his early life in Steamboat Springs, Colorado. He came to Montana in 1910, and drove stage and freight between Plains and Hot Springs. Following their marriage, the Burgess’ lived in Colorado for a few months before they returned to the Burgess ranch in Paradise, Montana, in April 1911.
Lorena M. Burgess was the first woman council member of the Salish and Kootenai Tribes. She served a term as Hot Springs representative from 1944 through 1947. She also served as secretary of the Hot Springs Corporate Enterprise, an enterprise of the tribe. She was Governor Bonner’s representative to the Governors’ Interstate Indian Council Conventions, c. 1950s. She worked on behalf of national legislation impacting the Flathead Reservation, such as the repeal of the Wheeler-Howard Act and the termination of federal supervision over the Flathead Reservation. She was also presumably active with numerous national and local Indian organizations, including the American Indians of Montana and the National Congress of American Indians.
Burgess and her husband had eight children: Andrew, Dan, Bertha Gingery, Lorena “Harriet” Ellis, Anna Clark, Judith Petitclerc, Lillian Whipplinger, and Vera Rudolph. Henry Hiram Burgess died in 1962. Lorena Burgess died on January 30, 1988, at St. Luke’s Nursing Home in Ronan, Montana.
Content DescriptionReturn to Top
The collection contains correspondence, writings, organizational materials, and publications related to the Flathead Reservation and national legislation affecting the reservation. There is also a series containing statements and speeches by United States Senator Burton K. Wheeler of Montana, concerning United States involvement in World War II.
Use of the CollectionReturn to Top
Restrictions on Use
Researchers are responsible for using in accordance with 17 U.S.C. and any other applicable statutes. Copyright not transferred to The University of Montana
Preferred Citation
[Name of document or photograph number,] Lorena M. Burgess Papers, Archives and Special Collections, Maureen and Mike Mansfield Library, The University of Montana-Missoula
Administrative InformationReturn to Top
Arrangement
The collection is divided into eight series:
Series I: Flathead Reservation, 0.5 linear feet, 1912-1954
Series II: Hot Springs Corporate Enterprise, 8 folders, 1 oversize box, 1918-1949
Series III: Montana Indian Affairs, 12 folders, 1931-1951
Series IV: Organizations and Conventions, 1937-1952
Series V: National Legislation, 2.0 linear feet, 1917-1972
Series VI: Burton K. Wheeler, 0.5 linear feet, 1939-1946
Series VII: Personal, 12 folders, 1931-1961
Series VIII: Clippings, 0.5 linear feet, 1907-1973
Custodial History
This collection was held by Salish Kootenai College before being transfered to the K. Ross Toole Archives by the College President, Joe McDonald, in April 2002.
Acquisition Information
This collection is on long-term loan to the K. Ross Toole Archives from the Salish Kootenai College in Pablo, Montana.
Processing Note
The collection arrived in loose subject arrangement, which has been maintained whenever possible. The disorganized portions of the collection were arranged chronologically and by subject. Newspaper clippings contained in the collection were copied to acid-free paper for preservation. The collection was processed by Jennifer Rusk at the K. Ross Toole Archives in 2003.
Detailed Description of the CollectionReturn to Top
Series I: Flathead Reservation 1912-1954 Return to Top
This series contains correspondence and writings related to the Flathead Reservation. This series also contains Tribal Council papers, including information about enrollment, minutes from meetings, election notices and other writings, proposed tribal ordinances, budgetary writings, and the minutes from various tribal committees.
The series contains correspondence between Lorena Burgess and Senator James E. Murray of Montana regarding issues on the Flathead Reservation, including Burgess’s efforts to have the supervisor of the Flathead Agency, L.W. Shotwell, transferred. Of particular interest is a collection of “Affidavits of Indians,” an indexed series of affidavits that Burgess collected from the residents of the Flathead Reservation for the purpose of testimony in Congress for the repeal of the Wheeler-Howard Act.
The series contains drafts of the transcript of a radio broadcast that Lorena Burgess delivered about the state of the Flathead Reservation and proposed plans to terminate federal supervision over the Flathead Reservation. There are also various writings related to individuals on the Flathead Reservation.
Container(s) | Description |
---|---|
Box/Folder | |
1/1 | Flathead Indians, “Affidavits of Indians,” with index
1939-1940 |
1/2 | Flathead Allotment Cases
1912-1946, and undated |
1/3 | Flathead Reservation, Correspondence Regarding
Enrollment Rules
1944-1945 |
1/4 | Flathead Indian Agency
1944 and undated |
1/5 | Tribal Council
1935-1946, undated |
1/6 | Flathead Reservation, Minutes of the Meeting of
Flatheads, St. Ignatius, Montana
1940 |
1/7 | Flathead Reservation, Tribal Budget
1944 |
1/8 | Flathead Reservation, Minutes of the Monument Committee
1944-1945 |
1/9 | Flathead Reservation, Tribal Committees, Misc.
1947 and undated |
1/10 | Correspondence with Senator James Murray Re: Flathead
Reservation
1942-1943 |
1/11 | Flathead Reservation, Resolutions Urging Support for
Indian Legislation
1941-1943 |
1/12 | First Hot Springs District, Indian Farmer’s Institute
March 12, 1921 |
1/13 | Flathead Tribal Council Election, Hot Springs District,
Lorena Burgess Candidate
1945-1948 and undated |
1/14 | Camas Prairie District Elections
1935-1947 |
1/15 | Flathead Reservation, Montana Power Company, and Rocky
Mountain Power Co.
1936-1944 |
1/16 | Flathead Land Sale
Oct. 15, 1952 |
1/17 | KXLL Broadcast by Lorena Burgess, Missoula, Montana,
about Flathead Reservation (various drafts)
June 19, 1954 |
1/18 | Flathead Petition Against Stephen Demers
undated |
1/19 | Petition to Prohibit Gambling on the Flathead
Reservation
undated |
1/20 |
A Trip Over the Flathead Indian Reservation, by
Lorena Burgess
undated |
1/21 | Flathead Reservation, Petition Against S. 401
undated |
1/22 | Chief Charlot Photos with Description
undated |
1/23 | Writings and Correspondence Related to Henry Matt
1939-1940 |
Series II: Hot Springs Corporate Enterprise 1918-1949 Return to Top
The series contains minutes, financial statements, correspondence, various writings, and architectural drawings from the Hot Springs Corporate Enterprise, a Flathead tribal enterprise, prepared by the firm Perkins, Wheeler, and Howard.
Container(s) | Description |
---|---|
Box/Folder | |
1/24 | Hot Springs, Montana, Misc.
1918 and undated |
1/25 | Hot Springs Corporate Enterprise, Financial Statements
1941-1947 |
1/26 | Hot Springs Corporate Enterprise, Board Minutes
1944-1946 |
1/27 | Hot Springs Corporate Enterprise, Blue Bay
1947-1949 |
1/28 | Hot Springs Corporate Enterprise, Correspondence
1942-1947 |
OS1 | Hot Springs, proposed development architectural plans by
Perkins, Wheeler, and Will Architects
1945. |
Series III: Montana Indian Affairs 1931-1951 Return to Top
The series contains correspondence and publications related to Native Americans in Montana, encompassing issues affecting those tribes outside of the Flathead Reservation. The contents of this series include materials related to the Indian Civilian Conservation Corps camps in Montana, various writings of Montana Indian organizations, particularly associations dealing with health issues in Montana, such as the Montana Tuberculosis Association. One item of particular note in this series is a questionnaire that Lorena Burgess prepared to gather demographic information and other facts about reservations in Montana.
Container(s) | Description |
---|---|
Box/Folder | |
2/1 | Montana Politics and Montana Indians by Robert
Yellowtail
undated |
2/2 | District Court Cases, D. Montana
March 9, 1931 |
2/3 | Indian Civilian Conservation Corps, Montana
1939-1941 |
2/4 | Typewritten copy of Treaty with Blackfeet (1855)
undated |
2/5 | Blackfeet Reservation, Hearing on Indian Affairs
August 4, 1944 |
2/6 | Health Issues, Flathead Reservation and Montana Indian
Tribes
1944-1951 |
2/7 |
Report of Indians Living in Helena
October 11, 1950
|
2/8 | Montana Indian Reservation Questionnaires and Statistics
compiled by Lorena Burgess
1940 and undated |
2/9 | Minutes of Meeting of Browning-Flathead Delegates
September 4 and 5, 1945 |
2/10 | Correspondence Regarding the Landless Indians of Montana
1950-1951 |
2/11 | Montana Inter-tribal Policy Board
1951 |
2/12 | Constitution and By-Laws of the Montana Indian Affairs
and Policy Committee
undated |
Series IV: Organizations and Conventions 1937-1952 Return to Top
The series contains publications and writings related to various state and national Indian organizations, including the Governors’ Interstate Council on Indian Affairs, the American Indian Federation, and the National Congress of American Indians.
Most of the materials in the series are related to the Governors’ Interstate Indian Council (GIIC), in which Burgess was involved. The series contains newsletters, programs, minutes, and correspondence, etc. related to the Governors’ Interstate Indian Council. The series contains correspondence between Lorena Burgess and Governor Bonner regarding the GIIC Conferences. The series also contains fact-finding correspondence related to the conferences that Burgess attended and more routine letters about travel plans and expenses, general informational mailings, etc.
Container(s) | Description |
---|---|
Box/Folder | |
2/13 | WOOPSAKI Organization
1940 |
2/14 | American Indians of Montana
1945-1951 |
2/15 | Writings, Governors’ Interstate Indian Council
undated |
2/16 | Governors’ Interstate Indian Council Minutes
1950 |
2/17 | Governors’ Interstate Council on Indian Affairs
Resolution,
March 1950 |
2/18 | Interstate Indian Council Organization Meeting, Salt
Lake City
May 12, 1950 |
2/19 | Governors’ Interstate Indian Council Reports and
Addresses
1950-1952 |
2/20 | Governors’ Interstate Indian Council Newsletters
1950-1952 |
2/21 | Correspondence Regarding Governors’ Interstate Indian
Council
1950-1952 |
2/22 | Correspondence Between Lorena Burgess and Governor John
Bonner
1950-1952 |
2/23 | American Indian Federation
1937-1940 |
2/24 | National Congress of American Indians
1946-1952 |
2/25 | American Indian Day
September 23, 1948 |
2/26 | The Indian at the Midcentury White House Conference on
Children and Youth
December 3-7, 1950 |
Series V: National Legislation 1917-1972 Return to Top
The series contains writings, correspondence, and publications related to national legislation that had an impact on the Flathead Reservation. Notably represented are writings and publications related to the repeal of the Wheeler-Howard Act, including Burgess’s testimony before Congress. Also represented are efforts to end federal supervision over national reservations, including the Flathead Reservation. There is considerable correspondence related to the termination of federal supervision that Burgess solicited from tribal members regarding their opinions of the legislation. The series also contains drafts of bills written by the Flathead people.
National issues represented in the series include the Flathead Irrigation District, the Columbia Valley Administration, and the Paradise Dam proposal. The series also contains bills, hearings, resolutions, public laws, and copies of the Congressional Record that Burgess saved related to Native American issues.
Container(s) | Description |
---|---|
Box/Folder | |
3/1 | Patriotic Writings, Various
1917, 1951, and undated |
3/2 | Correspondence Regarding the Repeal of the
Wheeler-Howard Act
1938-1941 |
3/3 | Writings Related to the Repeal of the Wheeler-Howard
Act, Flathead Reservation
1939 |
3/4 | Repeal of the Wheeler-Howard Act, Unidentified Testimony
c. 1939-1940 |
3/5 | Repeal of the Wheeler-Howard Act, Testimony of Lorena
Burgess
July 12, 1939 |
3/6 | Flathead Reservation, Petition for Repeal of the
Wheeler-Howard Act
1939-1940 |
3/7 | Questions and Answers Concerning the Indian
Reorganization (Modified Wheeler-Howard) Act
undated |
3/8 | Rough Draft Bill to End Federal Supervision Over the
Flathead Reservation (Marked up copies)
1953 |
3/9 | Writings Related to the Termination of the Flathead
Reservation
1953-1954, and undated |
3/10 | Correspondence Related to the Termination of the
Reservation
Nov. 9, 1953-Feb. 16, 1954 |
3/11 | Correspondence Related to the Termination of the
Flathead Reservation
March 14, 1954-December 29, 1954 |
3/12 | Correspondence Related to the Termination of the
Flathead Reservation
Jan. 5, 1955 to Jan. 22, 1955 |
3/13 | Correspondence Related to the Termination of the
Flathead Reservation
Jan. 24, 1955 to March 7, 1955 |
4/1 | Correspondence Related to the Termination of the
Flathead Reservation
March, 15, 1955-1960 |
4/2 | Termination of Federal Supervision Over Certain Tribes
of Indians, Joint Hearing, House and Senate
1954 |
4/3 | Flathead Irrigation Project
1928-1946, and undated |
4/4 | Flathead Irrigation Project, Montana, Hearings
1947-1948 |
4/5 | Flathead Irrigation Project, Reports, House of
Representatives
1948-1964 |
4/6 | Writings Related to the Paradise Dam
1945-1958 |
4/7 | Petition Against Paradise Dam Proposal
1948 |
4/8 | Opposition to the Paradise Dam, Writings by Lorena
Burgess
1957 |
4/9 | Publications and Clippings Related to the Paradise Dam
1947-1959, and undated |
4/10 | Department of the Interior, Various
1919-1951 |
4/11 | Social Security Act and Native American Tribes
1939-1944 |
4/12 | Indian Citizenship
1931-1940, and undated |
4/13 | Report:
Mobilization of the Indian Service and Indian Resources
for National DefenseJune 15, 1940 |
4/14 | Indian Liquor Law
1946-1953 |
4/15 | Indian Affairs, Various Writings
1940-1949 |
4/16 | Correspondence Between Lorena Burgess and Governor
Bonner Regarding the Columbia Valley Administration
1949 |
4/17 | The Federal Indian Service
Jan. 31, 1949 |
4/18 | North Dakota Indian Affairs Commission
1950-1953 |
4/19 | Summary of Landmark Indian Legislation
1950 and undated |
4/20 | Standing Rock Sioux Tribe, Fort Yates, North Dakota
May 21, 1951 |
4/21 | Other tribes, Paiute, Klamath Tribes, etc.
1947-1953 |
4/22 | Correspondence Re: S.271
March 4, 1958 |
4/23 | "Questions for Lone Wolf Decision," by Robert Yellowtail
undated |
4/24 | Land Issues, Reports, House of Representatives
1947-1948 |
4/25 | Indian Issues, Various Reports, House of Representatives
1943-1954 |
4/26 | Public Laws and Resolutions, House of Representatives
1932-1953 |
4/27 | Senate Bills on Indian Affairs
1941-1967 |
4/28 | Indian Affairs, Bills, House of Representatives
1939-1954 |
4/29 | Flathead Indian Reservation, Bills, House of
Representatives
1939-1954 |
4/30 | Appropriations Bill, Department of the Interior for
1941, H.R. 8745
March 4, 1940 |
4/31 | Soil Survey of the Lower Flathead Valley Area, Montana,
U.S.D.A
1929 |
5/1 | Survey of Conditions of the Indians in the United
States, Hearings (S. Res. 79) (S. Res. 308)
1930-1932 |
5/2 | Survey of Conditions of the Indians in the United States
Hearings
1930-1932 |
5/3 | Survey of Conditions of the Indians in the United
States, Hearings (S. Res. 79) (S. Res. 308)
Jan. 21, 1930 |
5/4 | Extending Restrictions on Quapaw Indian Laws (H.R.
3796), Hearing, U.S. Senate
June 19, 1939 |
5/5 | Final Discharge on Certain Indian Individual Indians,
Hearings, S. 2206
1939 |
5/6 | Payment to Sisseton and Wahpeton Bands of Sioux Indians
for Certain Lands (S. 2085), Hearing
May 2, 1939 |
5/7 | Bibliography on the Agriculture of the American Indians,
U.S.D.A.
January 1942 |
5/8 | Interior Department Appropriation Bill for 1943, Bureau
of Indian Affairs, Hearings
1942 |
5/9 | Removal of Restrictions on Indian Property, Hearings, S.
1311
January 10 and June 8, 1944 |
5/10 | Joint Hearing of House and Senate Regarding Indian
Hospital
January 31, 1949 |
5/11 | Administration of the National Forests, Hearings, S.
2548
1954 |
6/1 | GPO Publications
1931-1944 |
6/2 | Repayment of the Construction Costs of Federal and
Indian Reclamation Projects, GPO Document
1938 |
6/3 | World War II, Pamphlets and GPO Reports
1942-1945 |
6/4 |
Congressional Record
1927, 1935, 1937
|
6/5 |
Congressional Record
1940-1949
|
6/6 |
Congressional Record
1941, 1949
|
6/7 |
Congressional Record
1950-1951
|
6/8 |
Congressional Record
July 2, 1951, Sept. 22, 1951
|
6/9 |
Congressional Record
1952-1953
|
6/10 |
Congressional Record
1954, 1956
|
6/11 |
Congressional Record (vol. 10, No. 14-15)
January 27-28, 1955 |
6/12 |
Congressional Record (vol. 10, No. 17-18)
February 1-2, 1955 |
6/13 |
Congressional Record (vol. 10, No. 19-20)
February 3-4, 1955 |
6/14 |
Congressional Record
1957-1958, 1963, 1967, 1972
|
Series VI: Burton K. Wheeler 1939-1946 Return to Top
The series contains speeches and writings of Burton K. Wheeler related to his viewpoint of U.S. involvement in WWII. The bulk of the series is comprised of a series of speeches and writings that are arranged according to an index compiled presumably by Lorena Burgess for a project. The speeches are from Congressional Records, GPO publications, and other sources, many of which are typewritten. Each document was assigned a number that corresponds to the index: “Speeches and Statements of Burton K. Wheeler.”
The series also contains a few folders of speeches and writings related to Burton K. Wheeler and the WWII issue that are not indexed.
Container(s) | Description |
---|---|
Box/Folder | |
6/15 | Speeches and Writings, World War II
1939, 1941 |
6/16 | Speeches and Writings, Burton K. Wheeler
1940-1946, and undated |
6/17 |
America Enabling Act, World War II, Burton K.
Wheeler
1941 |
7/1 | Index to Speeches and Statements of Burton K. Wheeler
January 8, 1940 to July 15, 1946 |
7/2 | Speeches and Statements of Burton K. Wheeler (#2-#20 in
index)
Jan. 9, 1940 to May 9, 1940 |
7/3 | Speeches and Statements of Burton K. Wheeler (#21-#40 in
index)
June 7, 1940 to Feb. 25, 1941 |
7/4 | Speeches and Statements of Burton K. Wheeler (#42-#59 in
index)
March 3, 1941 to May 7, 1941 |
7/5 | Speeches and Statements of Burton K. Wheeler (#62-#80 in
index)
May 14, 1941 to August 28, 1941, and undated
|
7/6 | Speeches and Statements of Burton K. Wheeler (#82-#100
in index)
Sept. 1, 1941 to August 28, 1941
|
7/7 | Speeches and Statements of Burton K. Wheeler (#101-#120
in index)
June 27, 1943 to August 7, 1945 |
7/8 | Speeches and Statements of Burton K. Wheeler (#121-#140
in index)
August 8, 1945 to Feb. 16, 1946 |
7/9 | Speeches and Statements of Burton K. Wheeler (#141-#151
in index)
May 3, 1946 to July 8, 1946 |
Series VII: Personal, 12 folders, 1931-1961, and undated Return to Top
The series contains personal correspondence, financial statements, and various writings.
Container(s) | Description |
---|---|
Box/Folder | |
8/1 | Henry Burgess, McGowan Commercial Account
1931 |
8/2 | Personal Correspondence
1938-1965, and undated |
8/3 | Writings of Lucille Ducharme
1939-1950, and undated |
8/4 | Educational Loan Materials
1941 |
8/5 | Correspondence Regarding Scholarships for Indian Girls
August 3, 1950 |
8/6 | Correspondence Regarding George Pistol
1950-1951 |
8/7 | Correspondence with Olga Johnson
1959-1961 |
8/8 | Correspondence Regarding Indian Issues
1941-1955, and undated |
8/9 | Correspondence Regarding Congressman William H. Harrison
1953 |
8/10 | Letter Regarding the Nepotism Law
undated |
8/11 | Indian Rights, Writing by Unknown Author
undated |
8/12 | Various hand-written notes [Lorena Burgess ?]
undated |
Series VIII: Clippings 1907-1973 Return to Top
The series contains clippings and publications from various sources. Most of the clippings are related to Native American issues and other current events. She collected newsletters and other publications on western Montana and Flathead Reservation history. The publications represented include Char-Koosta News and the Missoulian.
Container(s) | Description |
---|---|
Box/Folder | |
8/13 | Clippings
1907-1949 |
8/14 | Clippings
1950-1959 |
8/15 | Clippings
1960-1967 |
8/16 | Clippings
undated |
8/17 | Various Newsletters, Indian Issues
1919-1970 |
8/18 |
The American Indian: Captive or Citizen
(Newsletters)
1927-1931 |
8/19 | Various Pamphlets
1934, 1940, 1949, 1977, and
undated |
8/20 | Pamphlets About Parliamentary Procedure
1935-1963, and undated |
8/21 |
Whither the American Indian? Survey: Graphic
March 1940 |
9/1 |
Char-Koosta News, vol. 2, no. 4, 5, 7
|
9/2 |
Char-Koosta News, vol. 2, no. 11-13
|
9/3 |
Char-Koosta News, vol. 10, no. 22
(April 1982) , vol 11, no. 10
(October 1982) |
9/4 |
Indians at Work , an Indian Services Publication
1940 and undated |
9/5 |
The Indian Revealer
May 14, 1940
|
9/6 | Newspaper Guest Columns by Lorena Burgess
1954 |
9/7 | “Flathead Reservation,” Special Report,
Sunday MissoulianApril 20, 1969 |
9/8 | “Drugs in Missoula,” Special Report,
Sunday MissoulianSeptember 28, 1969 |
9/9 | "feet Missoula History", from Sunday
MissoulianOct. 22, Nov. 5, 1972 |
9/10 |
Daily Missoulian, Classic Headline Edition
April 30, 1973 |
9/11 | Senior Citizens Center Newsletter
1973 and undated |
Names and SubjectsReturn to Top
Subject Terms
- Civilian Conservation Corps (U.S.)--Montana
- Flathead Indian Reservation (Mont.)
- Indian councils--Montana--Flathead Indian Reservation
- Indian women--Montana--Flathead Indian Reservation--Political activity
- Indian business enterprises--Montana --Flathead Indian Reservation
- Indian women--Montana--Hot Springs
- Indians of North America--Legal status, laws, etc.
- Indians of North America--Medical care --Montana
- Indians of North America--Montana
- Indians of North America--Montana--Flathead Indian Reservation--Politics and government
- Indians of North America--Montana--Societies, etc.
- Indians of North America--United States--Government relations
- Indians of North America--United States--Societies, etc.
- Kutenai Indians
- New Deal, 1933-1939--Montana
- Public works--United States
- Salish Indians
- United States. Wheeler-Howard Act
- Wheeler, Burton K. (Burton Kendall), 1882-1975--Political and social views
- World War, 1939-1945
Personal Names
- Burgess, Lorena M. (Lorena Markle), 1888-1988 (creator)
- Wheeler, Burton K. (Burton Kendall), 1882-1975